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Related papers: Exact and Quasi-exact Models of Strange Stars

200 papers

Models of neutron and strange stars are considered in the approximation of a uniform density distribution. A universal algebraic equation, valid for any equation of state, is used to find the approximate mass of a star of a given density…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , E. A. Patraman

The exact composition of a specific class of compact stars, historically referred to as "neutron stars", is still quite unknown. Possibilities ranging from hadronic to quark degrees of freedom, including self-bound versions of the latter…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-10 M. G. B. de Avellar , J. E. Horvath , L. Paulucci

This paper gives an overview of the properties of all possible equilibrium sequences of compact strange-matter stars with nuclear crusts, which range from strange stars to strange dwarfs. In contrast to their non-strange counterparts,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Weber , Ch. Schaab , M. K. Weigel , N. K. Glendenning

A quark model with running coupling and running strange quark mass, which is thermodynamically self-consistent at both high and lower densities, is presented and applied to study properties of strange quark matter and structure of compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-29 J. F. Xu , G. X. Peng , F. Liu , D. F. Hou , L. W. Chen

Strange stars ought to exist in the universe according to the strange quark matter hypothesis, which states that matter made of roughly equal numbers of up, down, and strange quarks could be the true ground state of baryonic matter rather…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-20 Shu-Hua Yang , Chun-Mei Pi , Xiao-Ping Zheng , Fridolin Weber

According to the hypothesis that strange quark matter may be the true ground state of matter at extremely high densities, strange quark stars should be stable and could exist in the Universe. It is possible that pulsars may actually be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-26 Xiao-Li Zhang , Yong-Feng Huang , Ze-Cheng Zou

This paper gives an overview of the properties of all possible equilibrium sequences of compact strange-matter stars with nuclear crusts, which range from strange stars to strange dwarfs. In contrast to their non-strange counterparts,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Weber , Ch. Schaab , M. K. Weigel , N. K. Glendenning

Strange quark matter with the density of ~ 5\times 10^{14} g cm^{-3} might exist up to the surface of a strange star. This differs qualitatively from the case of a neutron star and opens observational possibilities to distinguish strange…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Usov

Exact models of uniformly rotating strange stars, built of self bound quark matter, are calculated within the framework of general relativity. This is made possible thanks to a new numerical technique capable to handle the strong density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Haensel , R. Livine , E. Paluch , S. Bonazzola , J. A. Marck

The singularity space-time metric obtained by Krori and Barua\cite{Krori1975} satisfies the physical requirements of a realistic star. Consequently, we explore the possibility of applying the Krori and Barua model to describe ultra-compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Farook Rahaman , Ranjan Sharma , Saibal Ray , Raju Maulick , Indrani Karar

Relativistic plasma with radiation at thermodynamic equilibrium is ageneral system of interest in astrophysics and high energy physics. We develop a new self-consistent quasi-particle model for such a system to take account of collective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Vishnu M. Bannur

This paper gives an brief overview of the structure of hypothetical strange quarks stars (quark stars, for short), which are made of absolutely stable 3-flavor strange quark matter. Such objects can be either bare or enveloped in thin…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Fridolin Weber , Milva Orsaria , Hilario Rodrigues , Shu-Hua Yang

In this work a density dependent quark model is revisited, its thermodynamic consistency checked and the stability window for absolutely stable quark matter obtained. The hypotheses of both pure quark matter with equal quark chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 B. C. Backes , E. Hafemann , I. Marzolla , D. P. Menezes

The possible existence of strange stars in the universe will help in the understanding of various properties of quantum chromodynamics, like asymptotic freedom and chiral symmetry restoration, which is otherwise very difficult to prove in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manjari Bagchi , Subharthi Ray , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey

We calculate strange star properties, using large N_c approximation with built-in chiral symmetry restoration (CSM). We used a relativistic Hartree Fock mean field approximation method, using a modified Richardson potential with two scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Subharthi Ray , Manjari Bagchi , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

Strange quark stars with a crust and strange dwarfs consisting of a compact strange quark core and an extended crust are investigated in terms of a bag model. The crust, which consists of atomic nuclei and degenerate electrons, has a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. L. Vartanyan , A. K. Grigoryan , T. R. Sargsyan

A broad sample of computed realistic equations of state of superdense matter with quark phase transition is used to construct a series of models neutron stars with a strange quark core. The integral characteristics of the stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. B. Alaverdyan , A. R. Harutyunyan , Yu. L. Vartanyan

A collection of modern, field-theoretical equations of state is applied to the investigation of cooling properties of compact stars. These comprise neutron stars as well as hypothetical strange matter stars, made up of absolutely stable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ch. Schaab , F. Weber , M. K. Weigel , N. K. Glendenning

High massive compact stars have been reported recently in the literature, providing strong constraints on the properties of the ultradense matter beyond the saturation nuclear density. In view of these results, the calculations of quark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-07-18 Hilario Rodrigues , Sergio B. Duarte , Jos Carlos T. de Oliveira

We calculate the strange star properties in the framework of the Field Correlator Method. We find that for the values of the gluon condensate $G_2=0.006\;{\rm GeV}^4$ and $G_2=0.0068\;{\rm GeV}^4$, which give a critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 F. I. M. Pereira
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