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Related papers: How water meets a very hydrophobic surface

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We present results of Molecular Dynamics (MD) calculations on the behavior of liquid nanodroplets on rough hydrophobic and hydrophilic solid surfaces. On hydrophobic surfaces, the contact angle for nanodroplets depends strongly on the root…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-07 C. Yang , U. Tartaglino , B. N. J. Persson

Sound transmission through water-air interface is normally weak because of a strong mass density contrast. Here we show that the transparency of the interface increases dramatically at low frequencies. Rather counterintuitively, almost all…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Oleg A. Godin

We present a hybrid microtextured surface with heterogeneous hydrophilic-hydrophobic regions for condensing water vapor while maintaining anti-wetting behavior. Fluid dynamics videos are shown demonstrating the difference between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 Adam T. Paxson , Kripa K. Varanasi , Tao Deng , Ming Hsu , Nitin Bhate

Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of liquid water under equilibrium ambient conditions, together with a novel energy decomposition analysis, have recently shown that a substantial fraction of water molecules exhibit a significant…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-24 Hossam Elgabarty , Thomas D. Kühne

X-ray reflectivity measurements on the free surface of liquid Sn are presented. They exhibit the high-angle peak, indicative of surface-induced layering, also found for other pure liquid metals (Hg, Ga and In). However, a low-angle peak,…

Water at solid surfaces is key for many processes ranging from biological signal transduction to membrane separation and renewable energy conversion. However, under realistic conditions, which often include environmental and surface charge…

The structure of liquid water in the proximity of an interface can deviate significantly from that of bulk water, with surface-induced structural perturbations typically converging to bulk values at about ~1 nm from the interface. While…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-01 Piero Gasparotto , Martin Fitzner , Stephen J. Cox , Gabriele Cesare Sosso , Angelos Michaelides

To comprehend the complexities of the ice-water interface, we perform a study that attempts to correlate the altered dynamics of water to its perturbed structure at, and due to, the interface. The deviation from bulk values of structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-02 Saumyak Mukherjee , Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi

Using fluorescence microscopy we study the adsorption of single latex microparticles at a water/water interface between demixing aqueous solutions of polymers, generally known as a water-in-water emulsion. Similar microparticles at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Louis Keal , Carlos E. Colosqui , Hans Tromp , Cecile Monteux

An accurate description of the structure and dynamics of interfacial water is essential for phospholipid membranes, since it determines their function and their interaction with other molecules. Here we consider water confined in stacked…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-16 Sotiris Samatas , Carles Calero , Fausto Martelli , Giancarlo Franzese

The study of wetting phenomena is of great interest due to the multifaceted technological applications of hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces. The theoretical approaches proposed by Wenzel and later by Cassie and Baxter to describe the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-15 Marion Silvestrini , Antonio Tinti , Alberto Giacomello , Carolina Brito

We study the features of a radial Stokes flow due to a submerged jet directed toward a liquid-air interface. The presence of surface-active impurities confers to the interface an in-plane elasticity that resists the incident flow. Both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-20 T. Bickel , J. -C. Loudet , G. Koleski , B. Pouligny

In this paper we consider the effect of surface heterogeneity on the slippage of fluid, using two complementary approaches. First, MD simulations of a corrugated hydrophobic surface have been performed. A dewetting transition, leading to a…

Despite substantial technological advancements, the comprehensive mapping of surface water, particularly smaller bodies (<1ha), continues to be a challenge due to a lack of robust, scalable methods. Standard methods require either training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Hunsoo Song , Jinha Jung

X-ray reflectivity and grazing incidence diffraction (XGID) from liquid surfaces are described.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-25 Dvaid Vaknin

Mesoscale water-hydrophobic interfaces are of fundamental importance in multiple disciplines, but their molecular properties have remained elusive for decades due to experimental complications and alternate theoretical explanations.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-06 Lixue Shi , R. Allen LaCour , Xiaoqi Lang , Joseph P. Heindel , Teresa Head-Gordon , Wei Min

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations and nuclear magnetic resonance experiments to investigate the dynamics of water at interfaces of molecular roughness and low mobility. We find that, when approaching such interfaces, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-22 Markus Rosenstihl , Kerstin Kämpf , Felix Klameth , Matthias Sattig , Michael Vogel

As a common view the hydrophobic association between molecular-scale binding partners is supposed to be dominantly driven by entropy. Recent calorimetric experiments and computer simulations heavily challenge this established paradigm by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Joachim Dzubiella

A theoretical model is proposed to explain the roughness characteristics of an ice surface grown from a gravity and wind-driven supercooled water film flowing over an inclined plane. The effects of the water supply rate, plane slope and air…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-19 K. Ueno , M. Farzaneh

Neutral surfaces, along which most of the mixing in the ocean occurs, are notoriously difficult objects: they do not exist as well-defined surfaces, and as such can only be approximated. In a hypothetical ocean where neutral surfaces are…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Geoffrey J. Stanley
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