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Related papers: Wealth Distributions in Asset Exchange Models

200 papers

Asset exchange models (AEMs) provide a physics-inspired framework for studying wealth formation. These models capture wealth distribution dynamics via pairwise money exchanges, yielding steady-state distributions from exponential to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-30 Joel Wagner , Siew Ann Cheong , Viola Priesemann

In this work we consider an agent based model in order to study the wealth distribution problem where the interchange is determined with a symmetric zero sum game. Simultaneously, the agents update their way of play trying to learn the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-12 Juan Pablo Pinasco , Mauro Rodriguez Cartabia , Nicolas Saintier

Different models to study the wealth distribution in an artificial society have considered a transactional dynamics as the driving force. Those models include a risk aversion factor, but also a finite probability of favoring the poorer…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Fuentes , M. N. Kuperman , J. R. Iglesias

We develop a mathematical framework to study the economic impact of infectious diseases by integrating epidemiological dynamics with a kinetic model of wealth exchange. The multi-agent description leads to study the evolution over time of a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-08-12 G. Dimarco , L. Pareschi , G. Toscani , M. Zanella

A money-based model for the power law distribution (PLD) of wealth in an economically interacting population is introduced. The basic feature of our model is concentrating on the capital movements and avoiding the complexity of micro…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yan-Bo Xie , Bo Hu , Tao Zhou , Bing-Hong Wang

We focus on the problem of how wealth is distributed among the units of a networked economic system. We first review the empirical results documenting that in many economies the wealth distribution is described by a combination of…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 Diego Garlaschelli , Maria I. Loffredo

We examine the statistical properties of a closed monetary economy with multi-aggregates interactions. Building upon Yakovenko's single-agent monetary model (Dragulescu and Yakovenko, 2000), we investigate the joint equilibrium distribution…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-01-19 Andrea Monaco , Matteo Ghio , Adamaria Perrotta

Econophysics provides a strategy for understanding the potential mechanisms underlying the anomalous distribution of wealth found in real societies. We present a computational nonlinear stochastic model for the distribution of wealth that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicola Scafetta , Bruce J. West , Sergio Picozzi

The accumulation of individual fitness or wealth is modelled as a population game in which pairs of individuals are recurrently and randomly matched to play a game over a resource. In addition, all individuals have random access to a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-08-13 Sylvain Gibaud , Jorgen W. Weibull

The kinetic exchange model has gained popularity in the field of statistical mechanics for investigating wealth interaction. Traditionally, kinetic exchange models have been studied without considering preferential interactions. However, in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-05-26 Suchismita Banerjee

A simple computer simulation model of a closed market on a fixed network with free flow of goods and money is introduced. The model contains only two variables : the amount of goods and money beside the size of the system. An initially flat…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-09-25 Marcel Ausloos , Andrzej Pekalski

We discuss several models in order to shed light on the origin of power-law distributions and power-law correlations in financial time series. From an empirical point of view, the exponents describing the tails of the price increments…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We construct a model of wealth distribution, based on an interactive multiplicative stochastic process on static complex networks. Through numerical simulations we show that a decrease in the number of links discourages equality in wealth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wataru Souma , Yoshi Fujiwara , Hideaki Aoyama

We analyze wealth condensation for a wide class of stochastic economy models on the basis of the economic analog of thermodynamic potentials, termed transfer potentials. The economy model is based on three common transfers modes of wealth:…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Dieter Braun

Measures of economic mobility represent aggregate values for how individual wealth changes over time. As such, these measures may not describe the feasibility of a typical individual to change their wealth. To address this limitation, we…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-23 Viktor Stojkoski

In this short paper we define the wealth process in a spin model for market microstructure, for individual agents and in aggregate. The agents in our model try to balance their desire to belong to the local majority (herding behavior),…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Ted Theodosopoulos , Ming Yuen

We conduct a market experiment with human agents in order to explore the structure of transaction networks and to study the dynamics of wealth accumulation. The experiment is carried out on our platform for 97 days with 2,095 effective…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-01-22 Jie-Jun Tseng , Sai-Ping Li , Sun-Chong Wang

In simulations of some economic gas-like models, the asymptotic regime shows an exponential wealth distribution, independently of the initial wealth distribution given to the system. The appearance of this statistical equilibrium for this…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-05-23 Jose-Luis Lopez , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Xavier Calbet

We present an agent-based model of economic exchange in a society composed of two groups, representing two social groups and with different internal protection rules for the poor agents. The goal is to address the emerging wealth…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-05-01 Thiago Dias , Sebastián Gonçalves

We present a simplified model for the exploitation of finite resources by interacting agents, where each agent receives a random fraction of the available resources. An extremal dynamics ensures that the poorest agent has a chance to change…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Pianegonda , J. R. Iglesias , G. Abramson , J. L. Vega