English
Related papers

Related papers: Human Disease Diagnosis Using a Fuzzy Expert Syste…

200 papers

Automatic disease diagnosis has become increasingly valuable in clinical practice. The advent of large language models (LLMs) has catalyzed a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence, with growing evidence supporting the efficacy of LLMs…

An architecture of a new neuro-fuzzy system is proposed. The basic idea of this approach is to tune both synaptic weights and membership functions with the help of the supervised learning and self-learning paradigms. The approach to solving…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-10-21 Yevgeniy V. Bodyanskiy , Oleksii K. Tyshchenko , Anastasiia O. Deineko

Computer vision applications are omnipresent nowadays. The current paper explores the use of fuzzy logic in computer vision, stressing its role in handling uncertainty, noise, and imprecision in image data. Fuzzy logic is able to model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Adilet Yerkin , Ayan Igali , Elnara Kadyrgali , Maksat Shagyrov , Malika Ziyada , Muragul Muratbekova , Pakizar Shamoi

In this paper an efficient model based diagnostic process is described for systems whose components possess a causal relation between their inputs and their outputs. In this diagnostic process, firstly, a set of focuses on likely broken…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Nico Roos

Huge volumes of patient queries are daily generated on online health forums, rendering manual doctor allocation a labor-intensive task. To better help patients, this paper studies a novel task of doctor recommendation to enable automatic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Xiaoxin Lu , Yubo Zhang , Jing Li , Shi Zong

Cognitive diagnosis has been developed for decades as an effective measurement tool to evaluate human cognitive status such as ability level and knowledge mastery. It has been applied to a wide range of fields including education, sport,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Fei Wang , Weibo Gao , Qi Liu , Jiatong Li , Guanhao Zhao , Zheng Zhang , Zhenya Huang , Mengxiao Zhu , Shijin Wang , Wei Tong , Enhong Chen

Its constant technological evolution characterizes the contemporary world, and every day the processes, once manual, become computerized. Data are stored in the cyberspace, and as a consequence, one must increase the concern with the…

Clinical communication skills are critical in medical education, and practicing and assessing clinical communication skills on a scale is challenging. Although LLM-powered clinical scenario simulations have shown promise in enhancing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Weibing Zheng , Laurah Turner , Jess Kropczynski , Murat Ozer , Tri Nguyen , Shane Halse

Complex systems are naturally hybrid: their dynamic behavior is both continuous and discrete. For these systems, maintenance and repair are an increasing part of the total cost of final product. Efficient diagnosis and prognosis techniques…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-08-27 Elodie Chanthery , Pauline Ribot

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a common medical condition that deprives many individuals worldwide of their normal routine activities. In the absence of external biomarkers, diagnosis of LBP is quite challenging. It requires dealing with several…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Debarpita Santra , S. K. Basu , J. K. Mondal , Subrata Goswami

Regression problems have been more and more embraced by deep learning (DL) techniques. The increasing number of papers recently published in this domain, including surveys and reviews, shows that deep regression has captured the attention…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Jorge S. S. Júnior , Jérôme Mendes , Francisco Souza , Cristiano Premebida

Fuzzy systems may be considered as knowledge-based systems that incorporates human knowledge into their knowledge base through fuzzy rules and fuzzy membership functions. The intent of this study is to present a fuzzy knowledge integration…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Nafisa Afrin Chowdhury , Murshida Khatun , M. M. A. Hashem

The emerging era of personalized medicine relies on medical decisions, practices, and products being tailored to the individual patient. Point-of-care systems, at the heart of this model, play two important roles. First, they are required…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2018-06-19 Ali Rohani

Liveliness detection acts as a safe guard against spoofing attacks. Most of the researchers used vision based techniques to detect liveliness of the user, but they are highly sensitive to illumination effects. Therefore it is very hard to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Avinash Kumar Singh , Piyush Joshi , G C Nandi

Cardiovascular disease (CVDs) is a rapidly rising global concern due to unhealthy diets, lack of physical activity, and other factors. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), primary risk factors include elevated blood pressure,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Shashi Shekhar Kumar , Anurag Harsh , Ritesh Chandra , Sonali Agarwal

Main objective of this study is to introduce an expert system-based mHealth application that takes Artificial Intelligence support by considering previously introduced solutions from the literature and employing possible requirements for a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Ismail Ali Afrah , Utku Kose

Data modeling is one of the most difficult tasks in application engineering. The engineer must be aware of the use cases and the required application services and at a certain point of time he has to fix the data model which forms the base…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. Schweiger , S. Hoelzer , J. Dudeck

A new approach for uncertainty management for fuzzy, rule based decision support systems is proposed: The domain expert's knowledge is expressed by a set of rules that frequently refer to vague and uncertain propositions. The certainty of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Christoph F. Eick

In this paper, we discuss the implementation of a rule based expert system for diagnosing neuromuscular diseases. The proposed system is implemented as a rule based expert system in JESS for the diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy, Multiple…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2012-07-10 Rajdeep Borgohain , Sugata Sanyal

On the basis of network analysis, and within the context of modeling imprecision or vague information with fuzzy sets, we propose an innovative way to analyze, aggregate and apply this uncertain knowledge into community detection of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Inmaculada Gutiérrez , Daniel Gómez , Javier Castro , Rosa Espínola