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Related papers: Gluon confinement, i-particles and BRST soft break…

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A definition of soft breaking of BRST symmetry in the field-antifield formalism is proposed, valid for general gauge theories and arbitrary gauge fixing. The Ward identities for the generating functionals of Green's functions are derived,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Peter Lavrov , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander Reshetnyak

We propose to investigate infrared properties of gluon and ghost propagators related to the so-called Gribov-Zwanziger confinement scenario, originally formulated for Landau and Coulomb gauges, for other gauges as well. We present results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-09-24 Tereza Mendes , Attilio Cucchieri , Axel Maas , Antonio Mihara

While we have several complementary models of confinement, some of which are phenomenologically appealing, we do not have the ability to calculate analytically even simple aspects of confinement, let alone have a framework to eventually…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-20 Gerrit Schierholz

The formation and spectrum of two-particle bound states are investigated within a simple relativistic quantum field model with the Yukawa-type interaction. Within this approach, relatively weakly interacting quarks and gluons form stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ganbold

We study numerically the SU(2) Landau gauge transverse and longitudinal gluon propagators at non-zero temperatures T both in confinement and deconfinement phases. The special attention is paid to the Gribov copy effects in the IR-region.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 V. G. Bornyakov , V. K. Mitrjushkin

Some years ago Gribov developed the so-called supercritical light quark confinement scenario. Based on physical arguments he conjectured a drastic change in the analytical properties of the quark propagator when the back-reaction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Christian S. Fischer , Dominik Nickel , Richard Williams

There is considerable freedom in setting boundary conditions to perturbation theory at $t=\pm\infty$. The standard PQED and PQCD expansions are based on the (empty) perturbative vacuum. Since the true QCD ground state is expected to have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

Based on the Generalized Quantum Electrodynamics expression for the Podolsky propagator, which preserves gauge invariance for massive photons, we propose a model for the massive gluon propagator that reproduces well-known features of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Bruno El-Bennich , G. E. R. Zambrano , Eduardo Rojas

It has been known for a while that there is spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry in the nonzero charged sectors of quantum electrodynamics due to the infrared problem of soft photons. More recently, it has also been suggested that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 A. P. Balachandran , V. P. Nair

In QCD, the amplitude for multiple soft gluon emissions has been shown to exhibit a form of coherence, wherein one-loop corrections are rendered IR finite by the transverse momentum of the real emissions. Using a sequence of soft-collinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Jeffrey Robert Forshaw , Jack Holguin , Aditya Pathak

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. Positivity violation for, and thus confinement of, gluons is demonstrated, and the analytic structure of the gluon propagator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Markus Q. Huber , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Kai Schwenzer

High-energy diffractive physics has several interests for theoreticians and experimentalists. We first remind the reader of the main characteristics of diffraction in particles physics and present the calculation of a two-gluon exchange in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-03 A. Dechambre

We present a formalism for gluon-gluon elastic scattering in the presence of the classical color field of the protons in high energy collision. The classical field is obtained by solving the classical Yang-Mills equation in the covariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-01 Man-Fung Cheung , Charles B. Chiu

The full gluon propagator relevant for the description of the truly non-perturbative QCD dynamics, the so-called intrinsically non-perturbative gluon propagator has been derived in our previous work. It explicitly depends on the regularized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 V. Gogokhia

We examine the two solutions (massive and scaling) for the covariant Yang-Mills Dyson-Schwinger equations within stochastic quantization, and find that the scaling solution does not survive outside Landau gauge. We also see that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-01 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Carlos Hidalgo-Duque , Richard Williams

We show that the soft breaking of the BRST symmetry arising in the Gribov-Zwanziger theory can be converted into a linear breaking upon introduction of a set of BRST quartets of auxiliary fields. Due to its compatibility with the Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-21 M. A. L. Capri , A. J. Gomez , M. S. Guimaraes , V. E. R. Lemes , S. P. Sorella , D. G. Tedesco

We discuss the properties of ghost and gluon propagators in the deep infrared momentum region of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory. Within the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations and the functional renormalization group we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Christian S. Fischer , Axel Maas , Jan M. Pawlowski

In this paper we continue the development of a model for strong interactions at high energy, based on two ingredients: CGC/saturation approach and the BFKL Pomeron. In our approach, the unknown mechanism of confinement of quarks and gluons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

The infrared behavior of propagators and vertices is derived for the maximally Abelian gauge and the Gribov-Zwanziger action relying on functional equations. The derivation and analysis of Dyson-Schwinger equations increase considerably in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Markus Q. Huber

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer
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