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It is shown that the world-line can be eliminated in the matrix quantum mechanics conjectured by Banks, Fischler, Shenker and Susskind to describe the light-cone physics of M theory. The resulting matrix model has a form that suggests…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Vipul Periwal

This expository article gives a thorough and well-motivated account of the proof of the nilpotence theorem by Devinatz-Hopkins-Smith.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-24 David Popović

If A is an n \times n matrix over a ring R satisfying the polynomial identity [x,y][u,v]=0, then an invariant Cayley-Hamilton identity of the form \Sigma A^{i}c_{i,j}A^{j}=0 with c_{i,j}\in R and c_{n,n}=(n!)^2 holds for A.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-17 Jeno Szigeti

In this paper, we first study properties of the lower central chains for Novikov algebras. Then we show that for every Lie nilpotent Novikov algebra~$\mathcal{N}$, the ideal of~$\mathcal{N}$ generated by the set~$\{ab - ba\mid a, b\in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Zerui Zhang , Tran Giang Nam

We classify nilpotent Lie algebras with complex structures of weakly non-nilpotent type in real dimension eight, which is the lowest dimension where they arise. Our study, together with previous results on strongly non-nilpotent structures,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-10 A. Latorre , L. Ugarte

The classification of the nilpotent Jacobians with some structure has been an object of study because of its relationship with the Jacobian Conjecture. In this paper we classify the polynomial maps in dimension $n$ of the form $H = (u(x,y),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Álvaro Castañeda , Arno van den Essen

In this paper we investigate nilpotenct and probabilistically nilpotent Hopf algebras. We define nilpotency via a descending chain of commutators and give a criterion for nilpotency via a family of central invertible elements. These…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-30 M. Cohen , S. Westreich

It is well known that cohomology of any non-trivial 1-dimensional local system on a nilmanifold vanishes (this result is due to L. Alaniya). A complex nilmanifold is a quotient of a nilpotent Lie group equipped with a left-invariant complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Liviu Ornea , Misha Verbitsky

The paper discusses a holomorphic nonlinear singular partial differential equation $(t \partial_t)^mu=F(t,x,\{(t \partial_t)^j \partial_x^{\alpha}u \}_{j+\alpha \leq m, j<m})$ under the assumption that the equation is of nonlinear totally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Alberto Lastra , Hidetoshi Tahara

We consider the nilpotent additions to classical trajectories in supersymmetric and nonsupersymmetric theories. The condition of anilpotence of action on some generalized solutions leads to the Witten supersymmetric Lagrangian. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. P. Akulov , Steven Duplij

We describe how to smoothly parametrize certain families of nilpotent Lie algebras.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Tracy L. Payne

Let $H$ be a linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. We prove that any "exponential map" for $H$ induces a bijection between the variety of $r$-tuples of commuting $[p]$-nilpotent elements in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Paul Sobaje

We prove two results on the defining ideals of certain varieties of matrices. Let us fix two positive integers r, e. Let M(r) be the set of r x r matrices over a field K. We consider the closed subscheme of the nilpotent variety of M(r)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Weyman

We provide a list of canonical forms for all pairs of commuting nilpotent $4\times 4$ matrices over an algebraically closed field under simultaneous similarity.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Jiuzhao Hua

We give a natural definition for the transitivity of a matrix. Using an endomorphism d of a base ring R and a transitive nxn matrix over the center Z(R), we construct the subalgebra M_{n}(R,d,T) of the full nxn matrix algebra M_{n}(R)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Jeno Szigeti

We prove a version of the Wilson conjecture for $\omega$-categorical $3$-Engel Lie algebras over a field of characteristic $5$: every $\omega$-categorical Lie algebra over $\mathbb{F}_5$ which satisfies the identity $[x,y^3] = 0$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Christian d'Elbée

We prove that if $\mathbb{F}$ is a field of positive odd characteristic $p,$ and $m,$ and $n$ are positive integers such that $m\geq2,$ and $n\leq p,$ every $n\times n$ nonderogatory matrix $A\in \mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{F})$ which is sum of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Andrada Pojar

We exhibit a Cayley-Hamilton trace identity for $2\times2$ matrices with entries in a ring $R$ satisfying $[[x,y],[x,z]]=0$ and 1/2 \in R$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Johan Meyer , Jeno Szigeti , Leon van Wyk

We study group-graded Lie algebras L with finite support X. We show that L is nilpotent of |X|-bounded class if X is arithmetically-free. Conversely: we show that Y supports the grading of a non-nilpotent Lie algebra if Y is not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Wolfgang Alexander Moens

The behavior of nilpotents can reveal valuable information about the algebra. We give a simple proof of a classic result that a finite ring is commutative if all its nilpotents lie in the center.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Vineeth Chintala
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