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This contribution presents a poll undertaken at the beginning of 2012, and addressed to every doctor in astronomy who obtained his/her degree in France. Its goal is to motivate the French astronomical community to think and discuss about…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-18 S. Boissier

Writing is a vital component of a modern career in scientific research. But how to write correctly and effectively is often not included in the training that young astronomers receive from their supervisors and departments. We offer a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-11 Johan H. Knapen , Nushkia Chamba , Diane Black

We have examined the success rates of 19 American, Canadian, Australian, and Dutch graduate programs in producing astronomers. A 20-year baseline was considered (1975-1994), incorporating 897 PhD recipients. The major conclusion from our…

Writing is a critical skill for modern science, enabling collaboration, scientific discourse, public outreach, and more. Accordingly, it is important to consider how physicists and astronomers are trained to write. This study aims to…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-10-07 Briley L. Lewis

Scientific writing is an important skill for a career as a professional astrophysicist. Very few researchers, however, receive any formal training in how to write scientific research papers of high quality in an efficient manner. This paper…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-14 Nushkia Chamba , Johan H. Knapen , Diane Black

Fundamental changes are taking place in the way we do astronomy. In twenty years time, it is likely that most astronomers will never go near a cutting-edge telescope, which will be much more efficiently operated in service mode. They will…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-01 Ray P. Norris

Astronomy is one of the most data-intensive of the sciences. Data technology is accelerating the quality and effectiveness of its research, and the rate of astronomical discovery is higher than ever. As a result, many view astronomy as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ray P Norris

In an effort to encourage self-regulation of the astronomy job market, I examine the supply of, and demand for, astronomers over time. On the supply side, I document the production rate of Ph.D. astronomers from 1970 to 2006 using the UMI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Travis S. Metcalfe

Earning any advanced degree in physics or astronomy is an arduous process and major accomplishment. However, not every journey to the Ph.D. is paved equally. Every year, there are hundreds of students who earn terminal master's degrees in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-06 Michael B. Lund , Savannah R. Jacklin , David Ciardi

Scientific publications enable results and ideas to be transmitted throughout the scientific community. The number and type of journal publications also have become the primary criteria used in evaluating career advancement. Our analysis…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-27 Ronald D. Vale

The transition between receiving a PhD and securing a tenure track faculty position is challenging for nearly every astronomer interested in working in academia. Here we use a publicly available database of recently hired faculty (the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-04 Kevin Flaherty

In order to attract, recruit and retain underrepresented minority students to pursue Astronomy and related fields, we must ensure that there continues to be a well qualified pool of graduate and undergraduate students from which to recruit.…

Open Science has been a rising theme in the landscape of science policy in recent years. The goal is to make research that emerges from publicly funded science to become findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable (FAIR) for use by…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Julia Heuritsch

Postdoctoral training is a career stage often described as a demanding and anxiety-laden time when many promising PhDs see their academic dreams slip away due to circumstances beyond their control. We use a unique data set of academic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Yueran Duan , Shahan Ali Memon , Bedoor AlShebli , Qing Guan , Petter Holme , Talal Rahwan

Writing proposals and job applications is arguably one of the most important tasks in the career of a scientist. The proposed ideas must be scientifically compelling, but how a proposal is planned, written, and presented can make an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-01 Johan H. Knapen , Henri M. J. Boffin , Nushkia Chamba , Natashya Chamba

At time of writing, large language models (LLMs) are beginning to obtain the ability to design, execute, write up, and referee scientific projects on the data-science side of astrophysics. What implications does this have for our…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-12 David W. Hogg

Over the past few years, there have been a few studies on the development of an interest in science and scientists' views on public outreach. Yet, to date, there has been no global study regarding astronomers' views on these matters.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-03 Lisa Dang , Pedro Russo

Undergraduate physics and astronomy students are expected to engage with scientific literature as they begin their research careers, but reading comprehension skills are rarely explicitly taught in major courses. We seek to determine the…

In an age of media saturation, how can astronomers succeed in grabbing the public's attention to increase awareness and understanding of astronomy? Here I discuss some creative alternatives to press releases, public lectures, television…

Popular Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Michael J. West

We survey the job situation of women in astronomy in Germany and of German women abroad and review indicators for their career development. Our sample includes women astronomers from all academic levels from doctoral students to professors,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 J. Fohlmeister , Ch. Helling
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