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We develop numerical algorithms for the efficient evaluation of quantities associated with generalized matrix functions [J. B. Hawkins and A. Ben-Israel, Linear and Multilinear Algebra 1(2), 1973, pp. 163-171]. Our algorithms are based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Francesca Arrigo , Michele Benzi , Caterina Fenu

This paper introduces an efficient algorithm for computing the general oscillatory matrix functions. These computations are crucial for solving second-order semi-linear initial value problems. The method is exploited using the scaling and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Dongping Li , Xue Wang , Xiuying Zhang

In the last decade matrix polynomials have been investigated with the primary focus on adequate linearizations and good scaling techniques for computing their eigenvalues and eigenvectors. In this article we propose a new method for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Jared Aurentz , Thomas Mach , Leonardo Robol , Raf Vandebril , David S. Watkins

This paper considers the problem of positive semidefinite factorization (PSD factorization), a generalization of exact nonnegative matrix factorization. Given an $m$-by-$n$ nonnegative matrix $X$ and an integer $k$, the PSD factorization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Arnaud Vandaele , François Glineur , Nicolas Gillis

Dantzig's vertex pivot simplex method has been published for more than seven decades. Amazingly, it remains one of the most efficient methods to solve linear programming (LP) problem after numerous efforts trying to find some better…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Yaguang Yang

This paper proposes a novel matrix quantization method, Binary Quadratic Quantization (BQQ). In contrast to conventional first-order quantization approaches, such as uniform quantization and binary coding quantization, that approximate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Kyo Kuroki , Yasuyuki Okoshi , Thiem Van Chu , Kazushi Kawamura , Masato Motomura

We propose a distributed computing framework, based on a divide and conquer strategy and hierarchical modeling, to accelerate posterior inference for high-dimensional Bayesian factor models. Our approach distributes the task of…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-12-30 Gautam Sabnis , Debdeep Pati , Barbara Engelhardt , Natesh Pillai

In celestial mechanics, proper orbits related to missions are obtained by solving two-point boundary value problems. Since a selection method of initial value affects the convergence of the solution, developing an effective method to find…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Daegyun Choi , Sungwook Yang , Henzeh Leeghim , Donghoon Kim

Data-driven decision-making processes increasingly utilize end-to-end learnable deep neural networks to render final decisions. Sometimes, the output of the forward functions in certain layers is determined by the solutions to mathematical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Jianming Pan , Zeqi Ye , Xiao Yang , Xu Yang , Weiqing Liu , Lewen Wang , Jiang Bian

This paper is concerned with determining the shortest path for a pursuer aiming to intercept a moving target travelling at a constant speed. To address this challenge, we introduce an efficient mathematical model outlined as an optimal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-28 M. Akter , M. M. Rizvi , M. Forkan

In the classic polyline simplification problem we want to replace a given polygonal curve $P$, consisting of $n$ vertices, by a subsequence $P'$ of $k$ vertices from $P$ such that the polygonal curves $P$ and $P'$ are as close as possible.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Karl Bringmann , Bhaskar Ray Chaudhury

This article deals with the computation of the characteristic polynomial of dense matrices over small finite fields and over the integers. We first present two algorithms for the finite fields: one is based on Krylov iterates and Gaussian…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet , Zhendong Wan

We use recent results on algorithms for Markov decision problems to show that a canonical form for a generalized P-matrix can be computed, in some important cases, by a strongly polynomial algorithm.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Walter D. Morris

Current state-of-the-art methods for differentially private model training are based on matrix factorization techniques. However, these methods suffer from high computational overhead because they require numerically solving a demanding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Nikita P. Kalinin , Christoph Lampert

While Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) have drawn increasing attention, their posterior inference remains challenging, due to the high-dimensional and over-parameterized nature. To address this issue, several highly flexible and scalable…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-05-10 Ziyu Wang , Tongzheng Ren , Jun Zhu , Bo Zhang

We consider the problem of computing the topology and describing the geometry of a parametric curve in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We present an algorithm, PTOPO, that constructs an abstract graph that is isotopic to the curve in the embedding space.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Christina Katsamaki , Fabrice Rouillier , Elias Tsigaridas

We analyze a pointwise tracking multiobjective optimal control problem subject to the Poisson problem and bilateral control constraints. To approximate Pareto optimal points and the Pareto front numerically, we consider two different finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Francisco Fuica , Stefan Volkwein

Koblitz curves are a special set of elliptic curves and have improved performance in computing scalar multiplication in elliptic curve cryptography due to the Frobenius endomorphism. Double-base number system approach for Frobenius…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-29 J. Adikari , V. S. Dimitrov , R. J. Cintra

The purpose of this article is to study determinants of matrices which are known as generalized Pascal triangles (see [1]). We present a factorization by expressing such a matrix as a product of a unipotent lower triangular matrix, a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-16 A. R. Moghaddamfar , S. M. H. Pooya

An extension to triangular domains of the univariate q-Bernstein basis functions is introduced and analyzed. Some recurrence relations and properties such as partition of unity and degree elevation are proved for them. It is also proved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Jorge Delgado , Héctor Orera , Juan Manuel Peña