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Related papers: Exact ground states for coupled spin trimers

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We compute critical properties of a general class of quantum spin chains which are quadratic in the Fermi operators and can be solved exactly under certain symmetry constraints related to the classical compact groups $U(N)$, $O(N)$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-30 J. Hutchinson , J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri

We investigate the existence and the properties of fully separable (fully factorized) ground states in quantum spin systems. Exploiting techniques of quantum information and entanglement theory we extend a recently introduced method and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-01 S. M. Giampaolo , G. Adesso , F. Illuminati

We use the matrix product approach to construct all optimum ground states of general anisotropic spin-2 chains with nearest neighbour interactions and common symmetries. These states are exact ground states of the model and their properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Ahrens , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

We study ground-state properties of the Heisenberg frustrated spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors by the exact-diagonalization method and the density matrix renormalization group method. We find that ferrimagnetism…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We prove that a quantum spin chain with half-odd-integral spin cannot have a unique ground state with a gap, provided that the interaction is short ranged, translation invariant, and possesses time-reversal symmetry or ${\mathbb Z}_2 \times…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Yoshiko Ogata , Hal Tasaki

We consider the one dimensional, periodic spin chain with $N$ sites, similar to the one studied by Haldane \cite{hal}, however in the opposite limit of very large anisotropy and small nearest neighbour, anti-ferromagnetic exchange coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 S. A. Owerre , M. B. Paranjape

Extensions of the Shastry-Sutherland model are possible in various ways. In particular, it is possible to construct a natural model in three dimensions which has the exact dimer ground state. Recently found spin gap system SrCu_2(BO_3)_2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuo Ueda , Shin Miyahara

Using (infinite) density matrix renormalization group techniques, ground state properties of antiferromagnetic S=1 Heisenberg spin chains with exchange and single-site anisotropies in an external field are studied. The phase diagram is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-07 D. Peters , I. P. McCulloch , W. Selke

Clifford circuits can be utilized to disentangle quantum states with polynomial cost, thanks to the Gottesman-Knill theorem. Based on this idea, the Clifford circuits augmented matrix product states (CAMPS) method, which is a seamless…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 Chaohui Fan , Xiangjian Qian , Hua-Chen Zhang , Rui-Zhen Huang , Mingpu Qin , Tao Xiang

We report the existence of a universal trimer state induced by an impurity interacting with a two-component spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas in two dimensions. In the zero-density limit with a vanishing Fermi sea, the trimer is stabilized by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-23 Xingze Qiu , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

We consider a quantum simulator of the Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic interactions based on the two-component 1D Bose-Hubbard model at filling equal to two in the strong coupling regime. The entanglement properties of the ground state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-03 Ivan Morera , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We formulate part VI of a rigorous theory of ground states for classical, finite, Heisenberg spin systems. After recapitulating the central results of the parts I - V previously published we consider a magnetic field and analytically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-22 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Wojciech Florek

Trimers are defined as two adjacent edges on a graph. We study the quantum states obtained as equal-weight superpositions of all trimer coverings of a lattice, with the constraint of having a trimer on each vertex: the so-called trimer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Giacomo Giudice , Federica Maria Surace , Hannes Pichler , Giuliano Giudici

We study the correlation function and concurrence for the eigenstates with zero spin of engineered Heisenberg models to explore the entanglement property. It is shown that the total nearest neighbor (NN) correlation function of zero-spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-05 R. Xin , Z. Song , C. P. Sun

We study the antiferromagnetic spin-half Heisenberg ladder in the presence of an additional frustrating rung spin which is motivated and relevant also for the description of real two-dimensional materials such as the two-dimensional trimer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Andreas Weichselbaum , Weiguo Yin , Alexei M. Tsvelik

A new kind of spin-1 chain Hamiltonian consisting of competing dimer and trimer projection operators is proposed. As the relative strengths and signs of the interactions are varied, the model exhibits a number of different phases including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-17 Yun-Tak Oh , Hosho Katsura , Hyunyong Lee , Jung Hoon Han

Both the Haldane spin-$1$ chain and dimerized chains of spin-$1/2$ exhibit topologically protected edge states that are robust against specific perturbations. Recently, such spin chains have been specifically assembled on surfaces and we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-03 Alexander Sattler , Maria Daghofer

We consider in parallel three one-dimensional spin models with kinetic constraints: the paramagnetic constrained Ising chain, the ferromagnetic Ising chain with constrained Glauber dynamics, and the same chain with constrained Kawasaki…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. De Smedt , C. Godreche , J. M. Luck

Exactly solvable frustrated quantum spin models consisting of a diamond unit structure are presented. The ground states are characterized by tetramer-dimer states with a macroscopic degeneracy in a certain range of isotropic exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-03 K. Morita , N. Shibata

We examine the entanglement of cyclic spin 1/2 chains with anisotropic XY Z Heisenberg couplings of arbitrary range at transverse factorizing magnetic fields. At these fields the system exhibits a degenerate symmetry-breaking separable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-21 R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera