English
Related papers

Related papers: Twisted Alexander polynomials and character variet…

200 papers

Given a homomorphism from a link group to a group, we introduce a $K_1$-class in another way, which is a generalization of the 1-variable Alexander polynomial. We compare the $K_1$-class with $K_1$-classes in \cite{Nos} and with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Takefumi Nosaka

Let K be a knot in $S^3$ and $X$ its complement. We study deformations of reducible metabelian representations of the knot group $\pi_1(X)$ into $SL(3,\mathbb{C})$ which are associated to a double root of the Alexander polynomial. We prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Leila Ben Abdelghani , Michael Heusener , Hajer Jebali

C. Giller proposed an invariant of ribbon 2-knots in S^4 based on a type of skein relation for a projection to R^3. In certain cases, this invariant is equal to the Alexander polynomial for the 2-knot. Giller's invariant is, however, a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Adam C. Knapp

Using the theory of perverse sheaves of vanishing cycles, we define a homological invariant of knots in three-manifolds, similar to the three-manifold invariant constructed by Abouzaid and the second author. We use spaces of SL(2,C) flat…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Laurent Côté , Ciprian Manolescu

This paper gives an algebraic characterization of Alexander polynomials of equivariant ribbon knots and a factorization condition satisfied by Alexander polynomials of equivariant slice knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-30 James F. Davis , Swatee Naik

We show that the $(4,5)$- and $(5,6)$-torus knots admit ghost characters. Consequently, these knots provide counterexamples to Ng's conjecture, which proposes an isomorphism between the complexification of degree $0$ abelian knot contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Fumikazu Nagasato , Shinnosuke Suzuki

In this short note we show the existence of an epimorphism between groups of $2$-bridge knots by means of an elementary argument using the Riley polynomial. As a corollary, we give a classification of $2$-bridge knots by Riley polynomials.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Teruaki Kitano , Takayuki Morifuji

We establish a connection between the Alexander polynomial of a knot and its twisted and $L^2$-versions with the triangulations that appear in 3-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. Specifically, we introduce twisted Neumann--Zagier matrices of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Stavros Garoufalidis , Seokbeom Yoon

We give infinitely many $2$-component links with unknotted components which are topologically concordant to the Hopf link, but not smoothly concordant to any $2$-component link with trivial Alexander polynomial. Our examples are pairwise…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Min Hoon Kim , David Krcatovich , JungHwan Park

The central question of knot theory is that of distinguishing links up to isotopy. The first polynomial invariant of links devised to help answer this question was the Alexander polynomial (1928). Almost a century after its introduction, it…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Elena S. Hafner , Karola Mészáros , Alexander Vidinas

A polynomial f(t) with rational coefficients is strongly irreducible if f(t^k) is irreducible for all positive integers k. Likewise, two polynomials f and g are strongly coprime if f(t^k) and g(t^l) are relatively prime for all positive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Evan M. Bullock , Christopher William Davis

We show that all twist knots, certain double twist knots and some other 2-bridge knots are minimal elements for the partial ordering on the set of prime knots. The key to these results are presentations of their character varieties using…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Fumikazu Nagasato , Anh T. Tran

We generalize the classical study of Alexander polynomials of smooth or PL locally-flat knots to PL knots that are not necessarily locally-flat. We introduce three families of generalized Alexander polynomials and study their properties.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Greg Friedman

When two boundary-parabolic representations of knot groups are given, we introduce the connected sum of these representations and show several natural properties including the unique factorization property. Furthermore, the complex volume…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Jinseok Cho

We continue our study of the degree of the colored Jones polynomial under knot cabling started in "Knot Cabling and the Degree of the Colored Jones Polynomial" (arXiv:1501.01574). Under certain hypothesis on this degree, we determine how…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Anh T. Tran

We give a volume formula of hyperbolic knot complements using twisted Alexander invariants.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Hiroshi Goda

In this paper, we extend the symplectic quandle method, previously employed in our study of parabolic representations of knot groups, to investigate the general $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$-representations of 2-bridge ``kmot" groups. We introduce a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Kyeonghee Jo , Hyuk Kim

Let M be a two cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold and let M(r) be the result of r Dehn filling of a fixed cusp of M. We study canonical components of the SL(2,C) character varieties of M(r). We show that the gonality of these sets is bounded,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Kathleen L. Petersen , Alan W. Reid

We give explicit formulae for the volumes of hyperbolic cone-manifolds of double twist knots, a class of two-bridge knots which includes twist knots and two-bridge knots with Conway notation $C(2n,3)$. We also study the Riley polynomial of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Anh T. Tran

In this work we demonstrate that the q-numbers and their two-parameter generalization, the q,p-numbers, can be used to obtain some polynomial invariants for torus knots and links. First, we show that the q-numbers, which are closely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 A. M. Gavrilik , A. M. Pavlyuk