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This paper describes an analytical evaluation of the quality factor Qz in a separable system in which the vector potential is known. The proposed method uses a potential definition of active and reactive power, implicitly avoiding infinite…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-09-11 L. Jelinek , M. Capek , P. Hazdra , J. Eichler

Quasiperiodic elliptic operators (QEOs) serve as fundamental models in both mathematics and physics, as exemplified by their role in the numerical modeling of one-dimensional photonic quasicrystals. However, distinct from periodic elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Kai Jiang , Jiaqi Tang , Qilong Zhai , Qi Zhou

Precision tests of QCD perturbation theory are not readily available from experimental data. The main reasons are systematic uncertainties due to the confinement of quarks and gluons, as well as kinematical constraints which limit the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Stefan Sint

The analytic continuation of the GW self-energy from the imaginary to the real energy axis is a central difficulty for approaches exploiting the favourable properties of response functions at imaginary frequencies. Within a scheme merging…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-16 Ivan Duchemin , Xavier Blase

Starting from a nonperturbative expression for entropy and density obtained from $\Phi$-derivable two-loop approximations to the thermodynamic potential, a quasiparticle model for the thermodynamics of QCD can be developed which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Rebhan

We present a formulation of the operator product expansion that is infrared finite to all orders in the attendant massless non-Abelian gauge theory coupling constant, which we will often-times associate with the QCD theory, the theory that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 B. F. L. Ward

The question about the existence of so-called ``hidden'' variables in quantum mechanics and the perception of the completeness of quantum mechanics are two sides of the same coin. Quantum analytical mechanics constitutes a completion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Wolfgang Paul

Based on a study of the analytic running coupling obtained from the standard perturbation theory results up to four-loop order, the QCD ``synthetic'' running coupling \alpha_{syn} is built. In so doing the perturbative time-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Aleksey I. Alekseev

We check quantitatively the validity of some popular phenomenological approaches of QCD in simple models. Dispersion sum rules are considered within the ladder approximation of a field-theoretic model with OPE given by ordinary loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. A. Penin , A. A. Pivovarov

A comprehensive review is presented of the progress made in further developing the ghost-free Analytic Approach to low-energy QCD since "QCD-97" meeting. It is now formulated as a logically closed ``Analytic Perturbation Theory" algorithm.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shirkov

In this paper we discuss one-dimensional models reproducing some features of quantum electrodynamics and quantum chromodynamics at nonzero density and temperature. Since a severe sign problem makes a numerical treatment of QED and QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-05 Jan M. Pawlowski , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu , Christian Zielinski

We prove duality relations for two interacting particle systems: the $q$-deformed totally asymmetric simple exclusion process ($q$-TASEP) and the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP). Expectations of the duality functionals correspond…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Alexei Borodin , Ivan Corwin , Tomohiro Sasamoto

It is shown that analytic properties of standard QCD perturbation theory contradict known spectral properties,and contain in particular IR generated ghost poles and cuts. As an outcome the rigorous background perturbation theory is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Yu. A. Simonov

We introduce an analytical framework to calculate the values of key observables in a strongly disordered discrete time crystal (DTC) without fitting parameter. The perturbatively obtained closed-form formulae show quantitative agreement…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-25 Yang-Ren Liu , Biao Huang

The QCD coupling, $\alpha_s$, is not a physical observable since it depends on conventions related to the renormalization procedure. Here we discuss a redefinition of the coupling where changes of scheme are parametrised by a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-19 Diogo Boito , Matthias Jamin , Ramon Miravitllas

Here, we report briefly two topics: 1) The latest version of ``Analytic Perturbation Theory" (APT) devised recently for the QCD observables both in the Euclidean and Minkowskian regions. 2) Results of the APT--based calculation for some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shirkov

We review the status of the practical operator product expansion (OPE), when applied to two-point correlators of QCD currents which interpolate to mesonic resonances, in view of the violations of local quark-hadron duality. Covered topics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann

The analytical method of QCD running coupling constant is extended to a model with an all-order beta function which is inspired by the famous Novikov-Shifman-Vai\-n\-s\-htein-Zakharov beta function of N=1 supersymmetric gau\-g\-e theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-28 Zhi-Yuan Zheng , Gao-Liang Zhou

The theory relevant to the study of matter in equilibrium with the radiation field is thermal quantum electrodynamics (TQED). We present a formulation of the theory, suitable for non relativistic fluids, based on a joint functional integral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pascal R. Buenzli , Philippe A. Martin , Marc D. Ryser

Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) studies the interaction between a quantum emitter and a single radiation-field mode. When an atom is in strong coupling with a cavity mode1,2, it is possible to realize key quantum information processing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Hennessy , A. Badolato , M. Winger , D. Gerace , M. Atature , S. Gulde , S. Falt , E. L. Hu , A. Imamoglu
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