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Related papers: Large entropy production inside black holes: a sim…

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Symmetry based approaches to the black hole entropy problem have a number of attractive features; in particular they are very general and do not depend on the details of the quantization method. However we point out that, of the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Olaf Dreyer , Amit Ghosh , Jacek Wisniewski

To ask a question about a black hole in quantum gravity, one must restrict initial or boundary data to ensure that a black hole is actually present. For two-dimensional dilaton gravity, and probably a much wider class of theories as well,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Carlip

We focus on the entropy relations of black holes in three, four and higher dimensions. These entropy relations include entropy product, "part" entropy product and entropy sum. We also discuss their differences and similarities, in order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-23 Xin-he Meng , Wei Xu , Jia Wang

Black holes came into existence together with the universe through the quantum process of pair creation in the inflationary era. We present the instantons responsible for this process and calculate the pair creation rate from the no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-09 Raphael Bousso , Stephen W. Hawking

Collisions of particles in black holes' ergospheres may result in an arbitrarily large center of mass energy. This led recently to the suggestion (Banados et al., 2009) that black holes can act as ultimate particle accelerators. If the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-10-16 Michał Bejger , Tsvi Piran , Marek Abramowicz , Frida Håkanson

We investigate the microscopic origin of black hole entropy, in particular the gap between the maximum entropy of ordinary matter and that of black holes. Using curved space, we construct configurations with entropy greater than their area…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen D. H. Hsu , David Reeb

A brief overview of the discovery that macroscopic black holes are thermodynamical systems is presented. They satisfy the laws of thermodynamics and are associated with a temperature and an entropy equal to one quarter of their horizon area…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Alejandro Perez

We revisit the geometry representing l collinear Schwarzschild black holes. It is seen that the black holes' horizons are deformed by their mutual gravitational attraction. The geometry has a string like conical singularity that connects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Miguel S. Costa , Malcolm J. Perry

We clarify the relation between gravitational entropy and the area of horizons. We first show that the entropy of an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole is $zero$, despite the fact that its horizon has nonzero area. Next, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Hawking , Gary T. Horowitz , Simon F. Ross

We study the possibility of obtaining unbound energy E_{c.m.} in the centre of mass frame when two particles collide near the inner black hole horizon. We consider two different cases - when both particles move (i) in the same direction or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 O. B. Zaslavskii

Black holes are thermodynamic objects, but despite recent progress, the ultimate statistical mechanical origin of black hole temperature and entropy remains mysterious. Here I summarize an approach in which the entropy is viewed as arising…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 Steven Carlip

In the Euclidean path integral approach, we calculate the actions and the entropies for the Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter solutions. When the temperatures of black hole and cosmological horizons are equal, the entropy is the sum of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Rong-Gen Cai , Jeong-Young Ji , Kwang-Sup Soh

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of inner and outer horizons in the background of spinning BTZ(Ba\~{n}ados,Teitelboim and Zanelli) black hole. We compute the \emph{horizon radii product, the entropy product, the surface…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-22 Parthapratim Pradhan

When a black hole is in an empty space on which there is no matter field except that of the Hawking radiation (Hawking field), then the black hole evaporates and the entropy of the black hole decreases. The generalised second law guarantees…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiromi Saida

The role of torsion in quantum three-dimensional gravity is investigated by studying the partition function of the Euclidean theory in Riemann-Cartan spacetime. The entropy of the black hole with torsion is found to differ from the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Blagojevic , B. Cvetkovic

I present a viewpoint on black hole thermodynamics according to which the entropy: derives from horizon "degrees of freedom"; is finite because the deep structure of spacetime is discrete; is "objective" thanks to the distinguished coarse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-20 Rafael D. Sorkin

Quantum black hole production at the Large Hadron Collider is investigated using the horizon quantum mechanics model. This model has novel implications for how black holes might be observed in collider experiments. Black hole production is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-25 Douglas M. Gingrich , Brennan Undseth

Using the complete classification of the bases in the rotating black hole background we separate superradiance from the Hawking effect. We first find that there is spontaneous particle creation for fermions by the potential outside the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-17 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

As in thermodynamics, the celebrated first law of black hole mechanics relates infinitesimal changes in the properties of nearby equilibrium states of black holes (without reference to any physical process that causes the transition). Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Daniel E. Paraizo , Jonathan Shu

We study the universal nature of the product of the entropies of all horizons of charged rotating black holes. We argue, by examining further explicit examples, that when the maximum number of rotations and/or charges are turned on, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-04 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope