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Related papers: Negative Differential Resistivity from Holography

200 papers

We present here a simple qualitative model that interpolates between the high and low temperature properties of quasi-1D conductors. At high temperatures we argue that transport is governed by inelastic scattering whereas at low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivar Martin , Philip Phillips

The cutoff version of the AdS/CFT correspondence states that the Randall Sundrum scenario is dual to a Conformal Field Theory (CFT) coupled to gravity in four dimensions. The gravitational field produced by relativistic domain walls can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Luca Grisa , Oriol Pujolas

We investigate the distribution of the electron density and the potential in a quantum wire coupled to reservoirs, treating this structure as a unified quantum system and taking into account the Coulomb interaction of electrons. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , S. V. Polyakov , M. Buttiker

We examine a quantum dot with $N_{\rm dot}$ levels which is strongly coupled to leads for varying number of channels $N$ in the leads. It is shown both analytically and numerically that for strong couplings between the dot and the leads, at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits , Felix von Oppen , Jan W. Kantelhardt

We derive an effective 1D theory from the Hamiltonian of the 3D system which consists of a mesoscopic conductor and reservoirs. We assume that the many-body interaction have the same magnitude in the conductor as that in the reservoirs, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Akira Shimizu , Takayuki Miyadera

We show detailed derivation of the electric conductivity of quark matter at finite temperature and density under a magnetic field. We especially focus on the longitudinal electric conductivity along the magnetic direction and establish the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka

Zero differential resistance state is found in response to direct current applied to 2D electron systems at strong magnetic field and low temperatures. Transition to the state is accompanied by sharp dip of negative differential resistance,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Bykov , Jing-qiao Zhang , Sergey Vitkalov , A. K. Kalagin , A. K. Bakarov

We study properties of effective temperature of non-equilibrium steady states by using the anti-de Sitter spacetime/conformal field theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence. We consider non-equilibrium systems with a constant flow of current along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-04 Hironori Hoshino , Shin Nakamura

We report a new correlated phase of two-dimensional charged carriers in high magnetic fields, manifested by an anisotropic insulating behavior at low temperatures. It appears near Landau level filling factor $\nu=1/2$ in hole systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Yang Liu , S. Hasdemir , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

We report a novel negative photoconductivity (NPC) mechanism in n-type indium arsenide nanowires (NWs). Photoexcitation significantly suppresses the conductivity with a gain up to 10^5. The origin of NPC is attributed to the depletion of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 Yiming Yang , Xingyue Peng , Hong-Seok Kim , Taeho Kim , Sanghun Jeon , Hang Kyu Kang , Wonjun Choi , Jindong Song , Yong-Joo Doh , Dong Yu

We propose that the observed low density ``insulating'' phase of a 2D semiconductor system, with the carrier density being just below ($n < n_c$) the so-called critical density where the derivative of resistivity changes sign at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

Superconducting resonators with high-kinetic inductance play a central role in hybrid quantum circuits, enabling strong coupling with quantum systems with small electric dipole moment and improved parametric amplification. However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Camille Roy , Simone Frasca , Pasquale Scarlino

We investigate the heat flow transport properties of a parallel-coupled double quantum-dot system connected to two reservoirs with a temperature bias in the Coulomb blockade regime. We demonstrate that the effects of thermal rectification…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Yanchao Zhang , Shanhe Su

We show that, when a finite anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain in the gapped regime is driven far from equilibrium, oppositely polarized ferromagnetic domains build up at the edges of the chain, thus suppressing quantum spin transport.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-03 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Tomaz Prosen , Davide Rossini

Individual self-assembled Quantum Dots and Quantum Posts are studied under the influence of a surface acoustic wave. In optical experiments we observe an acoustically induced switching of the occupancy of the nanostructures along with an…

We report design details of the whole assembly of a compact and continuous nuclear demagnetization refrigerator (CNDR) with two PrNi$_5$ nuclear stages, which can keep temperature below 1 mK continuously, and test results of a new thermal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-09 Shohei Takimoto , Ryo Toda , Satoshi Murakawa , Hiroshi Fukuyama

We report a bi-polar multiple periodic negative differential conductance (NDC) effect on a single cage-shaped Ru nanoparticle measured using scanning tunneling spectroscopy. This phenomenon is assigned to the unique multiply-connected cage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-13 Yehonadav Bekenstein , Kathy Vinokurov , Tal J. Levy , Eran Rabani , Uri Banin , Oded Millo

Many-body interactions can produce novel ground states in a condensed-matter system. For example, interacting electrons and holes can spontaneously form excitons, a neutral bound state, provided that the exciton binding energy exceeds the…

We demonstrate that magnetoresistance of creeping charge-density waves in the quasi-one dimensional conductor {\it o}-TaS$_3$ changes its character from a negative parabolic at $T\gtrsim 10$ K where it obeys $1/T^2$ law to a weakly…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-17 I. A. Cohn , S. V. Zaitsev-Zotov

We propose a covariant holographic entanglement negativity constructionfor time-dependent mixed states of adjacent intervals in $(1+1)$-dimensional conformal field theories dual to non-static bulk $\mathrm{AdS_3}$ configurations. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-22 Parul Jain , Vinay Malvimat , Sayid Mondal , Gautam Sengupta