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Reaction-diffusion equations coupled to ordinary differential equations (ODEs) may exhibit spatially low-regular stationary solutions. This work provides a comprehensive theory of asymptotic stability of bounded, discontinuous or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Chris Kowall , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Finn Münnich

We analyze the localization of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a one-dimensional bichromatic quasi-periodic optical-lattice potential by numerically solving the 1D Gross-Pitaevskii equation (1D GPE). We first derive the 1D GPE from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-26 L. Salasnich , S. K. Adhikari

Using variational and numerical solutions of the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation we show that a bright soliton can be stabilized in a trapless three-dimensional attractive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by a rapid periodic temporal…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We investigate the existence and especially the linear stability of single and multiple-charge quantized vortex states of nonlinear Schroedinger equations in the presence of a periodic and a parabolic potential in two spatial dimensions.…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2009-11-13 K. J. H. Law , L. Qiao , P. G. Kevrekidis , I. G. Kevrekidis

We explore the potential of direct spectroscopy of ultra-narrow optical transitions of atoms localized in an optical cavity. In contrast to stabilization against a reference cavity, which is the approach currently used for the most highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. J. Martin , D. Meiser , J. W. Thomsen , Jun Ye , M. J. Holland

We consider multiple solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with a partial confinement, which is physically relevant to dynamics of the Bose-Einstein condensate. Our study not only verifies the existence of positive ground…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Liying Shan , Wei Shuai , Leyun Wu

One of the most fascinating experimental achievements of the last decade was the realization of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices (OL's). The extraordinary level of control over these structures allows…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. S. Ng , H. Hennig , R. Fleischmann , T. Kottos , T. Geisel

A two-dimensional honeycomb lattice composed of gyrotropic rods is studied. Beginning with Maxwell's equations, a perturbed Wannier method is introduced which yields a tight-binding model with nearest and next-nearest neighbors. The…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-18 M. J. Ablowitz , J. T. Cole

We present realistic equations of state for QCD matter at vanishing net-baryon density which embed recent lattice QCD results at high temperatures combined with a hadron resonance gas model in the low-temperature, confined phase. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-17 M. Bluhm , P. Alba , W. Alberico , A. Beraudo , C. Ratti

Rayleigh-B\'enard convection is numerically simulated in two- and three-dimensions using a recently developed two-component lattice Boltzmann equation (LBE) method. The density field of the second component, which evolves according to the…

comp-gas · Physics 2016-08-31 Xiaowen Shan

We introduce a two-component system which models a pseudospinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), with a microwave field coupling its two components. The feedback of BEC of the field (the local-field effect) is taken into account by dint of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-05-22 Zhihuan Luo , Weiwen Luo , Wei Pang , Zhijie Mai , Yongyao Li , Boris A. Malomed

Numerical simulations of the interference of a three-way segmented nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensate reveal the production of a honeycomb vortex lattice containing significant numbers of vortices and antivortices. If confined within a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Gary Ruben , David M. Paganin , Michael J. Morgan

We investigate the stability of the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) the case of atoms with negative scattering lengths at zero temperature using the Ginzburg-Pitaevskii-Gross (GPG) stationary theory. We have found a new exact equation for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

The dynamics of localized excitations in array of Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated in the framework of the nonlinear lattice theory. The existence of temporarily stable ground states displaying an atomic population distributions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Kh. Abdullaev , B. B. Baizakov , S. A. Darmanyan , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

Using a three-dimensional mean-field model we study one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) solitons on a weak two-dimensional (2D) square and triangular optical lattice (OL) potentials placed perpendicular to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-14 S. K. Adhikari , P. Muruganandam

Mean-field Bloch bands of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a honeycomb optical lattice are computed. We find that the topological structure of the Bloch bands at the Dirac point is changed completely by the atomic interaction of arbitrary…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-07 Zhu Chen , Biao Wu

We consider the effects of temperature upon the superfluid phase of ultracold, weakly interacting bosons in a one dimensional optical lattice. We use a finite temperature treatment of the Bose-Hubbard model based upon the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. G. Wild , P. B. Blakie , D. A. W. Hutchinson

In this paper, we propose a numerical framework to study the shapes, dynamics and the stabilities of the self-localized solutions of the nonlinear wave blocking problem. With this motivation, we use the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-07-16 Cihan Bayindir

We extend earlier work [Phys.Rev.Lett. 84, 3740 (2000)] on the statistical mechanics of the cubic one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) equation to a more general class of models, including higher dimensionalities and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Magnus Johansson , Kim O. Rasmussen

A model of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring optical lattice with atomic dissipations applied at a stationary or at a moving location on the ring is presented. The localized dissipation is shown to generate and stabilize both stationary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-11-23 Russell Campbell , Gian-Luca Oppo