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Recently, new insights in the relation between the geometry of the vessel that confines a fluid and its thermodynamic properties were traced through the study of cluster integrals for inhomogeneous fluids. In this work I analyze the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-29 Ignacio Urrutia

We present a detailed account of a recently proposed phenomenological theory for noncatenated ring polymer melts (Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 167802 (2011)). A basic assumption lies in the implementation of the noncatenation constraint via the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Takahiro Sakaue

The emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators is a fascinating topic in various scientific disciplines. A coupled oscillator network is characterized by a population of heterogeneous oscillators and a graph describing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Florian Dörfler , Michael Chertkov , Francesco Bullo

This document is on considerations and findings on modelling of spinning beams. Spinning has been proposed for stabilizing beams against perturbations notably risen by non-linear space charge forces, see [Y.-L. Cheon et al., Effects of beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 L. Groening

This is the first of a series of papers discussing canonical aspects of the two-dimensional non-linear sigma model in the presence of conformal defects on the world-sheet in the framework of gerbe theory. In the paper, the basic tools of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Rafał R. Suszek

We demonstrate that it is conceptually and computationally favorable to regard spin-weighted spherical harmonics as vector valued functions on the total space $SO(3)$ of the Hopf bundle, satisfying a covariance condition with respect to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-04 Norbert Straumann

Discrete vector bundles are important in Physics and recently found remarkable applications in Computer Graphics. This article approaches discrete bundles from the viewpoint of Discrete Differential Geometry, including a complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Felix Knöppel , Ulrich Pinkall

Twisting is a novel technique for creating strongly correlated effects in two-dimensional bilayered materials, and can tunably generate nontrivial topological properties, magnetism, and superconductivity. Magnetism is particularly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-20 Zhigang Song , Jingshan Qi , Olivia Liebman , Prineha Narang

The deflection of ultra-high energy cosmic rays depends on the shape of the injection spectrum of the source and the pervasive cosmic magnetic fields. In this work it is applied the wavelet transform on the sphere to search for energy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-03 Rafael Alves Batista , Marcelo Zimbres , Ernesto Kemp

We construct a smooth Deligne-Mumford compactification for the moduli space of curves with an m-tuple of spin structures using line bundles on quasi-stable curves as limiting objects, as opposed to line bundles on stacky curves. For all m,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Emre Can Sertöz

We analyse the possibility to create two-mode spin squeezed states of two separate spin ensembles by inverting the spins in one ensemble and allowing spin exchange between the ensembles via a near resonant cavity field. We investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Christian Kraglund Andersen , Klaus Mølmer

The buckling of elastic bodies is a common phenomenon in the mechanics of solids. Wrinkling of membranes can often be interpreted as buckling under constraints that prohibit large amplitude deformation. We present a combination of analytic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Concha , J. W. McIver , P. Mellado , D. Clarke , O. Tchernyshyov , R. L. Leheny

Spline functions have long been used in numerical solution of differential equations. Recently it revives as isogeometric analysis, which offers integration of finite element analysis and NURBS based CAD into a single unified process.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Guohui Zhao

Advanced vector imaging techniques provide us with 3D maps of magnetization fields in which topological concepts can be directly applied to describe real-space experimental textures in non-ideal geometries. Here, the 3D magnetization of a…

Light scattering by dust particles is often modeled assuming the dust is spherical for numerical simplicity and speed. However, real dust particles have highly irregular morphologies that significantly affect their scattering properties. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-14 Zhe-Yu Daniel Lin , Alycia J. Weinberger , Evgenij Zubko , Jessica A. Arnold , Gorden Videen

Spin (spherical) random fields are very important in many physical applications, in particular they play a key role in Cosmology, especially in connection with the analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation. These objects can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Antonio Lerario , Domenico Marinucci , Maurizia Rossi , Michele Stecconi

This is a mostly self-contained survey article about bundle gerbes and some of their recent applications in geometry, field theory, and quantisation. We cover the definition of bundle gerbes with connection and their morphisms, and explain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Severin Bunk

The altenating knots, links and twists projected on the S_2 sphere are identified with the phase Space of a Hamiltonian dynamic system of one degree of freedom. The saddles of the system correspond to the crossing points, the edges, to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Pina

The rich order parameter of Spin Density Waves allows for an unusual object of a complex topological nature: a half-integer dislocation combined with a semi-vortex of the staggered magnetization. It becomes energetically preferable to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Brazovski , N. Kirova

(Bi)orthogonal (multi)wavelets on the real line have been extensively studied and employed in applications with success. A lot of problems in applications are defined on bounded intervals or domains. Therefore, it is important in both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Bin Han , Michelle Michelle
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