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Amorphous glassy materials of diverse nature -- concentrated emulsions, granular materials, pastes, molecular glasses -- display complex flow properties, intermediate between solid and liquid, which are at the root of their use in many…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-04 J. Goyon , A. Colin , G. Ovarlez , A. Ajdari , L. Bocquet

In this work, we study the deformation behavior of thin films of various soft glassy materials that are simultaneously subjected to two creep flow fields, rotational shear flow by applying torque and elongational flow by applying normal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-21 Asima Shaukat , Manish Kaushal , Ashutosh Sharma , Yogesh M. Joshi

We discuss two main universal dynamic crossovers in a liquid that correspond to relaxation times of 1 ps and 10^{-7}--10^{-6} s. We introduce the concept of liquid elasticity length $d_{\rm el}$. At room temperature, $d_{\rm el}$ is several…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 K Trachenko , V V Brazhkin

Fundamental thermodynamical concepts and a solid-state point defect elastic model are used to formulate a diffusivity-density scaling function for viscous liquids. It is proved in a straightforward manner that the scaling exponent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-04-20 Anthony N. Papathanassiou , Ilias Sakellis

The shear modulus of solid $^4$He exhibits an anomalous change of order 10%[1, 2] at low temperatures that is qualitatively similar to the much smaller frequency change in torsional oscillator experiments. We propose that in solid $^4$He…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Jung-Jung Su , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

The question of whether glass continues to relax at low temperature is of fundamental and practical interest. Here, we report a novel atomistic simulation method allowing us to directly access the long-term dynamics of glass relaxation at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-10-27 Yingtian Yu , Mengyi Wang , Dawei Zhang , Bu Wang , Gaurav Sant , Mathieu Bauchy

By combining aspects of the coherent and self intermediate scattering functions, measured by dynamical light scattering on a suspension of hard sphere-like particles, we show that the arrest of particle number density fluctuations spreads…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 W. van Megen , V. A. Martinez , G. Bryant

We propose a method to predict the value of the external strain where a generic amorphous solid will fail by a plastic response (i.e. an irreversible deformation), solely on the basis of measurements of the nonlinear elastic moduli. While…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Smarajit Karmakar , Anael Lemaitre , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

Metallic glasses are frequently used as structural materials. Therefore, it is important to develop methods to predict their mechanical response as a function of the microstructure prior to loading. We develop a coarse-grained spring…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-25 Aya Nawano , Jan Schroers , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

Supercooled liquids exhibit spatial heterogeneity in the dynamics of their fluctuating atomic arrangements. The length and time scales of the heterogeneous dynamics are central to the glass transition and influence nucleation and growth of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 Pei Zhang , Jason J. Maldonis , Ze Liu , Jan Schroers , Paul M. Voyles

We investigate the dynamics of microcapsules in linear shear flow within a reduced model with two degrees of freedom. In previous work for steady shear flow, the dynamic phases of this model, i.e. swinging, tumbling and intermittent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-15 Steffen Kessler , Reimar Finken , Udo Seifert

We study shear yielding and steady state flow of glassy materials with molecular dynamics simulations of two standard models: amorphous polymers and bidisperse Lennard-Jones glasses. For a fixed strain rate, the maximum shear yield stress…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Joerg Rottler , Mark O. Robbins

The dramatic slowing down of relaxation dynamics of liquids approaching the glass transition remains a highly debated problem, where the crux of the puzzle resides in the elusive increase of the activation barrier $\Delta E(T)$ with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Geert Kapteijns , David Richard , Eran Bouchbinder , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre , Edan Lerner

Using extensive non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate a glassforming binary Lennard-Jones mixture under shear. Both supercooled liquids and glasses are considered. Our focus is on the characterization of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Mehrdad Golkia , Gaurav P. Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

We study the shear induced fluidization of amorphous solids subjected to external loading by investigating the relaxation dynamics of the deformed states using computer simulation. A simple shear deformation is employed at constant rate to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-07 Santhosh Kumar R , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

We explore progress in understanding the behaviour of cation conducting glasses, within the context of an evolving ''dynamic structure model'' (DSM). This behaviour includes: in single cation glasses a strong dependence of ion mobility on…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-13 Armin Bunde , Malcolm D. Ingram , Stefanie Russ

Predicting the failure and plasticity of solids remains a longstanding challenge, with broad implications for materials design and functional reliability. Disordered solids like metallic glasses can fail either abruptly or gradually without…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Tero Mäkinen , Anshul D. S. Parmar , Silvia Bonfanti , Mikko Alava

This study investigates the coupled deformation and flow behavior of thin, hyper-elastic, porous membranes subjected to pressure loading. Using bulge test experiments, optical deformation measurements, and flow rate characterization, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-19 Alexander Gehrke , Zoe King , Kenneth S. Breuer

Fatigue failure occurs when a solid is subjected to repeated, cyclic loading. Glasses subjected to cyclic to shear deformation have recently been investigated using computer simulations and theoretical models, to characterize and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-26 Swarnendu Maity , Pushkar Khandare , Himangsu Bhaumik , Peter Sollich , Srikanth Sastry

We use event driven simulations to analyze glassy dynamics as a function of density and energy dissipation in a two-dimensional bidisperse granular fluid under stationary conditions. Clear signatures of a glass transition are identified,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-05 Iraj Gholami , Andrea Fiege , Annette Zippelius
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