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A substantial fraction of quasars display broad absorption lines (BALs) in their rest-frame ultraviolet spectra. While the origin of BALs is thought to be related to the accretion disc wind, it remains unclear whether the observed ratio of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-22 Takayuki J. Hayashi , Akihiro Doi , Hiroshi Nagai

Broad absorption lines (BALs) are present in the spectra of ~20% of quasars (QSOs); this indicates fast outflows (up to 0.2c) that intercept the observer's line of sight. These QSOs can be distinguished again into radio-loud (RL) BAL QSOs…

In this paper, we use quasars calibrated from type Ia supernova (SN Ia) to constrain cosmological models. We consider three different X-ray luminosity ($L_{X}$) - ultraviolet luminosity ($L_{UV}$) relations of quasars, i.e., the standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-14 Haixiang Zhang , Yang Liu , Hongwei Yu , Xiaodong Nong , Nan Liang , Puxun Wu

When an image of a strongly lensed quasar is microlensed, the different components of its spectrum are expected to be differentially magnified owing to the different sizes of the corresponding emitting region. Chromatic changes are expected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-07 D. Sluse , D. Hutsemékers , F. Courbin , G. Meylan , J. Wambsganss

We present accretion disc size measurements for the well-known quasar 3C 273 using reverberation mapping (RM) performed on high-cadence light-curves in seven optical filters collected with the Las Cumbres Observatory (LCO). Lag estimates…

We describe a Bayesian approach to estimating quasar black hole mass functions (BHMF) when using the broad emission lines to estimate black hole mass. We show how using the broad line mass estimates in combination with statistical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Brandon C. Kelly , Marianne Vestergaard , Xiaohui Fan

The CIV broad emission line is visible in optical spectra to redshifts exceeding z~5. CIV has long been known to exhibit significant displacements to the blue and these `blueshifts' almost certainly signal the presence of strong outflows.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-23 Liam Coatman , Paul C. Hewett , Manda Banerji , Gordon T. Richards , Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska

We study the relation between the metallicity of quasar broad line region (BLR) and black hole (BH) mass ($10^{7.5}M_{\odot} \sim 10^{10}M_{\odot}$) and quasar bolometric luminosity ($10^{44.6}erg/s \sim 10^{48} erg/s$) using a sample of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Fei Xu , Fuyan Bian , Yue Shen , Wenwen Zuo , Xiaohui Fan , Zonghong Zhu

We aim to use signatures of microlensing induced by stars in the foreground lens galaxy to infer the size of the accretion disk in the gravitationally lensed quasar Q 0957+561. The long-term photometric monitoring of this system (which so…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-13 C. Fian , E. Mediavilla , J. Jiménez-Vicente , V. Motta , J. A. Muñoz , D. Chelouche , P. Goméz-Alvarez , K. Rojas , A. Hanslmeier

Estimation of bolometric fluxes (F_BOL) is an essential component of stellar effective temperature determination with optical and near-infrared interferometry. Reliable estimation of F_BOL simply from broad-band K-band photometry data is a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 Gerard T. van Belle , Michelle Creech-Eakman , Alma Ruiz-Velasco

The innermost regions of quasars can be resolved by a gravitational-lens {\lq}telescope{\rq} on scales down to a few AU. For the purpose, X-ray observations are most preferable, because X-rays originating from the innermost regions, can be…

We present a study of the low-frequency radio properties of broad absorption line quasars (BALQSOs) from the LOFAR Two-metre Sky-Survey Data Release 1 (LDR1). The value-added LDR1 catalogue contains Pan-STARRS counterparts, which we match…

Ultra-sensitive bolometric detectors in balloon-borne or satellite missions have the potential to discover low-level non gaussian features in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), due to topological defects or to the inflation process.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-09 S. Masi , E. Battistelli , P. de Bernardis , L. Lamagna , F. Nati , L. Nati , P. Natoli , G. Polenta , A. Schillaci

Here we explore the disk-jet connection in the broad-line radio quasar 4C+74.26, utilizing the results of the multiwavelength monitoring of the source. The target is unique in that its radiative output at radio wavelengths is dominated by a…

We address the effect of the viewing angle of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) with the goal of interpreting the distribution of quasars along the main sequence (MS). We utilize photoionization code…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-29 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

We report on a comprehensive X-ray spectral analysis of the nearby radio-quiet quasar MR 2251-178, based on the long-look (~ 400 ks) XMM-Newton observation carried out in November 2011. As the properties of the multiphase warm absorber…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Nardini , J. N. Reeves , D. Porquet , V. Braito , N. Grosso , J. Gofford

Quasars provide our farthest-reaching view of the Universe. The Sloan Survey now contains over 100,000 quasar candidates. A careful look at the angular distribution of quasar magnitudes shows a surprising intensity enhancement with a "bulls…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 Michael J. Longo

The detailed workings of the central engines of powerful quasars remain a mystery. This is primarily due to the fact that, at their cosmological distances, the inner regions of these quasars are spatially unresolvable. Reverberation mapping…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. O'Dowd , N. F. Bate , R. L. Webster , R. Wayth , K. Labrie

Observations have shown that UV/optical variation amplitude of quasars depend on several physi- cal parameters including luminosity, Eddington ratio, and likely also black hole mass. Identifying new factors which correlate with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-28 Wen-yong Kang , Jun-Xian Wang , Zhen-Yi Cai , Heng-Xiao Guo , Fei-Fan Zhu , Xin-Wu Cao , Wei-Min Gu , Feng Yuan

Determining black hole masses and accretion rates with better accuracy and precision is crucial for understanding quasars as a population. These are fundamental physical properties that underpin models of active galactic nuclei. A primary…

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