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A generic and intuitive model for coherent energy transport in multiple minima systems coupled to a quantum mechanical bath is shown. Using a simple spin-boson system, we illustrate how a generic donor-acceptor system can be brought into…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-24 Tristan Farrow , Vlatko Vedral

We develop a quantum scattering model to describe the exciton transport through the Fenna-Matthews-Olson(FMO) complex. It is found that the exciton transport involved the optimal quantum coherence is more efficient than that involved…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-28 Bao-quan Ai , Shi-liang Zhu

Using methods of condensed matter and statistical physics, we examine the transport of excitons through the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex from a receiving antenna to a reaction center. Writing the equations of motion for the exciton…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Lev Mourokh , Franco Nori

We introduce a mathematically rigorous analysis of a generalized spin-boson system for the treatment of a donor-acceptor (reactant-product) quantum system coupled to a thermal quantum noise. The donor/acceptor probability dynamics describes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-05 Marco Merkli , Gennady Berman , Richard Sayre

Understanding how the effectiveness of natural photosynthetic energy harvesting systems arises from the interplay between quantum coherence and environmental noise represents a significant challenge for quantum theory. Recently it has begun…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 E. K. Irish , R. Gómez-Bombarelli , B. W. Lovett

The Wigner-Weisskopf-type model developed in [R. Alicki and F. Giraldi, J. Phys. B {\bf 44}, 154020 (2011)] is applied to the biological process of energy transfer from a large peripheral light harvesting antenna to the reaction center.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 Robert Alicki , Wiesław Miklaszewski

The theoretical and experimental study of energy transfer in photosynthesis has revealed an interesting transport regime, which lies at the borderline between classical transport dynamics and quantum-mechanical interference effects.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Tobias Kramer , Christoph Kreisbeck

The roles of the vibration motions played in the excitation energy transfer process are studied. It is found that a strong coherent transfer in the hybrid system emerges when the detuning between the donor and the acceptor equals the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Xin Wang , Hao Chen , Hong-rong Li

We consider a generalization of the spin-boson model in which two different two-level systems are coupled to an oscillator, under conditions where the oscillator energy is much less than the two-level system energies, and where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter L. Hagelstein , Irfan U. Chaudhary

Primitive photosynthetic cells appear over three billion years prior to any other more complex life-forms, thus it is reasonable to assume that Nature has designed a photosynthetic mechanism using minimal resources but honed to perfection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-23 B. Cui , X. Y. Zhang , X. X. Yi

Resonant energy transfer mechanisms have been observed in the sensitized luminescence of solids, in quantum dots and in molecular nanostructures, and they also play a central role in light harvesting processes in photosynthetic organisms.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Brendon Lovett , John H. Reina , Ahsan Nazir , Beeneet Kothari , Andrew Briggs

A communication protocol is proposed in which quantum state transfer is mediated by a vibrational exciton. We consider two distant molecular groups grafted on the sides of a lattice. These groups behave as two quantum computers where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Vincent J. C. Pouthier

Photosynthesis is a biological process that involves the highly-efficient transport of energy captured from the sun to a reaction center, where conversion into useful biochemical energy takes place. Even though one can always use a quantum…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-06-07 R. de J. León-Montiel , Juan P. Torres

We present a theory that efficiently describes the quantum dynamics of an electronic excitation that is coupled to a continuous, highly structured phonon environment. Based on a stochastic approach to non-Markovian open quantum systems, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-05 Jan Roden , Alexander Eisfeld , Wolfgang Wolff , Walter T. Strunz

Recent experiments have shown that highly efficient energy transfer can take place in organic nanocrystals at extremely low acceptor densities. This striking phenomenon has been ascribed to the formation of exciton polaritons thanks to the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 R. Sáez-Blázquez , J. Feist , F. J. García-Vidal , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

We consider the reduced dynamics of a molecular chain weakly coupled to a phonon bath. With a small and constant inhomogeneity in the coupling, the excitation relaxation rates are obtained in closed form. They are dominated by transitions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-16 B. A. Tay

Recent ultrafast optical experiments show that excitons in large biological light-harvesting complexes are coupled to molecular vibration modes. These high-frequency vibrations will not only affect the optical response, but also drive the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-12 Arend G. Dijkstra , Chen Wang , Jianshu Cao , Graham R. Fleming

Computationally tractable and reliable, albeit approximate, methods for studying exciton transport in molecular aggregates immersed in structured bosonic environments have been actively developed. Going beyond the lowest-order (Born)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-28 Veljko Janković , Tomáš Mančal

A master equation, derived from the non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (NMQSD), is used to calculate excitation energy transfer in the photosynthetic Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) pigment-protein complex at various temperatures. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 G. Ritschel , J. Roden , W. T. Strunz , A. Eisfeld

Open quantum system approaches are widely used in the description of physical, chemical and biological systems. A famous example is electronic excitation transfer in the initial stage of photosynthesis, where harvested energy is transferred…

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