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We describe witness languages meeting the upper bound on the state complexity of the multiple concatenation of $k$ regular languages over an alphabet of size $k+1$ with a significantly simpler proof than that in the literature. We also…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Jozef Jirásek , Galina Jirásková

We propose to create superposition states of over 100 Strontium atoms being in a ground state or metastable optical clock state, using the Kerr-type interaction due to Rydberg state dressing in an optical lattice. The two components of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 Mohammadsadegh Khazali , Hon Wai Lau , Adam Humeniuk , Christoph Simon

We study the complexity of deterministic and probabilistic inversions of partial computable functions on the reals.

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-14 George Barmpalias , Mingyang Wang , Xiaoyan Zhang

A closed form expression for the higher-power coherent states (eigenstates of $a^{j}$) is given. The cases j=3,4 are discussed in detail, including the time-evolution of the probability densities. These are compared to the case j=2, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Michael Martin Nieto , D. Rodney Truax

This review is intended for readers who want to have a quick understanding on the theoretical underpinnings of coherent states and squeezed states which are conventionally generated from the prototype harmonic oscillator but not always…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Bijan Bagchi , Rupamanjari Ghosh , Avinash Khare

A general description of entanglement is suggested as an action realized by an arbitrary operator over given disentangled states. The related entanglement measure is defined. Because of its generality, this definition can be employed for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Yukalov

A combinatorial methods are used to investigate some properties of certain generalized Stirling numbers, including explicit formula and recurrence relations. Furthermore, an expression of these numbers with symmetric function is deduced.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Hacène Belbachir , Amine Belkhir , Imad Eddine Bousbaa

We propose a scheme to generate superpositions of coherent states for the vibrational motion of a laser cooled trapped-ion. It is based on the interaction with a standing wave making use of the counter-rotating terms, i.e. not applying the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 S. Mancini , H. Moya-Cessa , P. Tombesi

We prove some new properties of fidelity (transition probability) and concurrence, the latter defined by straightforward extension of Wootters notation. Choose a conjugation and consider the dependence of fidelity or of concurrence on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Armin Uhlmann

In this article we prove three obstruction results on the existence of equations of state in clusters of stellar systems fulfilling mass-radius relationships and some additional bound (on the mass, on the radius or a causal bound). The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Y. X. Martins , D. S. P. Teixeira , L. F. A. Campos , R. J. Biezuner

We generalize a construction of coherent state operators describing various giant graviton branes. We enlarge the coherent state parameters, by including complementary coherent state parameters, to describe a system of dual giants and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Hai Lin

High-accuracy numerical simulations of merging neutron stars play an important role in testing and calibrating the waveform models used by gravitational wave observatories. Obtaining high-accuracy waveforms at a reasonable computational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-04 Francois Foucart , Matthew D. Duez , Alana Gudinas , Francois Hebert , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel

Consider a quantum system prepared in an input state. One wants to drive it into a target state. Assuming classical states and operations as free resources, I identify a geometric cost function which quantifies the difficulty of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Davide Girolami

An extended coherent state for describing a system of two interacting quanum objects is considered. A modified perturbation theory based on using the extended coherent states is formulated.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Filippov

We introduce the warping crossing polynomial of an oriented knot diagram by using the warping degrees of crossing points of the diagram. Given a closed transversely intersected plane curve, we consider oriented knot diagrams obtained from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Akio Kawauchi , Ayaka Shimizu

A new class of states of light is introduced that is complementary to the well-known squeezed states. The construction is based on the general solution of the three-term recurrence relation that arises from the saturation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 Kevin Zelaya , Véronique Hussin , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

This paper provides a study on the synchronization aspect of star connected $N$ identical chua's circuits. Different coupling such as conjugate coupling, diffusive coupling and mean-field coupling have been investigated in star topology.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-08 S. S. Muni , S. Padhee , K. C. Pati

The composition of neutron stars is an issue that has been studied for decades. Yet we do not know exactly what these very compact objects are made of. At this stage of the technological development the best we can do is to constrain the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-07 Marcio G B de Avellar , Jorge E Horvath

Numerical simulations of cluster mergers reveal many characteristics of the merging process: shock structure and strength, observational signatures of the dynamical state, effects on the mass determination, turbulence and the evolution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Schindler

In this paper, we present a general formula for obtaining the reduced density opeator for any biparticle pure entangled state. Using this formula, we derive, in a compact form, the explicit formula of the entanglement for any bipartical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huai-XIn Lu , Zeng-Bing Chen , Jian-Wei Pan , Yong-De Zhang