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Related papers: Compactons and semi-compactons in the extreme baby…

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We study the structure of minimal-energy solutions of the baby Skyrme models for any topological charge n; the baby multi-skyrmions. Unlike in the (3+1)D nuclear Skyrme model, a potential term must be present in the (2+1)D Skyrme model to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tom Weidig

For the baby Skyrme model with a specific potential, compacton solutions, i.e., configurations with a compact support and parabolic approach to the vacuum, are derived. Specifically, in the non-topological sector, we find spinning Q-balls…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 C. Adam , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We consider the baby-Skyrme model in the regime close to the so-called restricted baby-Skyrme model, which is a BPS model with area-preserving diffeomorphism invariance. The perturbation takes the form of the standard kinetic Dirichlet term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-17 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Marco Barsanti , Stefano Bolognesi

We develop a one-parameter family of static baby Skyrme models that do not require a potential term to admit topological solitons. This is a novel property as the standard baby Skyrme model must contain a potential term in order to have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-01 Jennifer Ashcroft , Mareike Haberichter , Steffen Krusch

We consider a class of (2+1) dimensional baby Skyrme models with potentials that have more than one vacum. These potentials are generalisation of old and new baby Skyrme models;they involve more complicated dependence on phi_3.We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Eslami , W. J. Zakrzewski , M. Sarbishaei

The baby Skyrme model is studied with a novel choice of potential, $V=1/2 \phi_3^2$. This "easy plane" potential vanishes at the equator of the target two-sphere. Hence, in contrast to previously studied cases, the boundary value of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Juha Jäykkä , Martin Speight

We investigate the relation between the BPS baby Skyrme model and its vector meson formulation, where the baby Skyrme term is replaced by a coupling between the topological current $B_\mu$ and the vector meson field $\omega_\mu$. The vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We investigate the formation of singularities in a baby Skyrme type energy model, which describes magnetic solitons in two-dimensional ferromagnetic systems. In presence of a diverging anisotropy term, which enforces a preferred background…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Luca Briani , Marco Cicalese , Leonard Kreutz

Three dimensional SO(3) gauged Skyrme models characterised by specific potentials imposing special asymptotic values on the chiral field are considered. These models are shown to support finite energy solutions with nonvanishing magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , D. H. Tchrakian

A restriction of the baby Skyrme model consisting of the quartic and potential terms only is investigated in detail for a wide range of potentials. Further, its properties are compared with those of the corresponding full baby Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 C. Adam , T. Romanczukiewicz , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

The strongly coupled limit of the Skyrme-Faddeev-Niemi model (i.e., without quadratic kinetic term) with a potential is considered on the spacetime S^3 x R. For one-vacuum potentials two types of exact Hopf solitons are obtained. Depending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

Exact analytic solutions of the Skyrme model defined on a spherically symmetric $R^{(1,1)} \times S^2$ geometry, chosen to mimic finite volume effects, are presented. The static and spherically symmetric configurations have non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Fabrizio Canfora , Francisco Correa , Jorge Zanelli

The baby Skyrme model is a well-known nonlinear field theory supporting topological solitons in two space dimensions. In the limit where the term quadratic in derivatives (the "sigma model term") vanishes some additional structure emerges.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We argue that topological compactons (solitons with compact support) may be quite common objects if $k$-fields, i.e., fields with nonstandard kinetic term, are considered, by showing that even for models with well-behaved potentials the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We study the properties of soliton solutions in an analog of the Skyrme model in 2+1 dimensions whose Lagrangian contains the Skyrme term and the mass term, but no usual kinetic term. The model admits a symmetry under area preserving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Gisiger , M. B. Paranjape

Hopf solitons in the Skyrme-Faddeev system on $R^3$ typically have a complicated structure, in particular when the Hopf number Q is large. By contrast, if we work on a compact 3-manifold M, and the energy functional consists only of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 R. S. Ward

The baby Skyrme model is a well-known nonlinear field theory supporting topological solitons in two space dimensions. Its action functional consists of a potential term, a kinetic term quadratic in derivatives (the "nonlinear sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

This paper describes a model for baby Skyrme crystal chunks with arbitrary potential by considering energy contributions from the bulk and surface of a crystal chunk. We focus on two potentials which yield distinct Skyrme lattices: the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-21 Paul Leask

The properties of the multisoliton solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Skyrme model are investigated numerically. Coupling to the Chern-Simons term allows for existence of the electrically charge solitons which may also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-15 A. Samoilenka , Ya. Shnir

Some models providing shell-shaped static solutions with compact support (compactons) in 3+1 and 4+1 dimensions are introduced, and the corresponding exact solutions are calculated analytically. These solutions turn out to be topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Adam , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski
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