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200 papers

In the present document I review the current organizational structure of Astronomy, Astrophysics and Space Physics in Greece. I briefly present the institutions where professional astronomers are pursuing research, along with some notes of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-26 V. Charmandaris

This article is a response to the recent Worrying Trends in Econophysics critique written by four respected theoretical economists. Two of the four have written books and papers that provide very useful critical analyses of the shortcomings…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph L. McCauley

In recent years there has been a closer interrelationship between several scientific areas trying to obtain a more realistic and rich explanation of the natural and social phenomena. Among these it should be emphasized the increasing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-08 Andreia Dionisio , Rui Menezes , Diana A. Mendes

In this paper we present an econophysic model for the description of shares transactions in a capital market. For introducing the fundamentals of this model we used an analogy between the electrical field produced by a system of charges and…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-01-26 Ion Spanulescu , Ion Popescu , Victor Stoica , Anca Gheorghiu , Victor Velter

We review some collider phenomenology of unparticle physics, including real emissions and virtual exchanges of unparticle. Existing experimental constraints from collider physics as well as astrophysics are briefly discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Kingman Cheung , Wai-Yee Keung , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

In line with the recent research and debates about econophysics and financial economics, this article discusses on usual misunderstandings between the two disciplines in terms of modelling and basic hypotheses. In the literature devoted to…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-08-25 Marcel Ausloos , Franck Jovanovic , Christophe Schinckus

We present first scientific results, technical details and recent developments in the Estonian Grid. Ideas and concepts behind Grid technology are described. We mention some most crucial parts of a Grid system, as well as some unique…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andi Hektor , Lauri Anton , Mario Kadastik , Konstantin Skaburskas , Hardi Teder

These lecture notes are based on a set of six lectures that I gave in Edinburgh in 2008/2009 and they cover some topics in the interface between Geometry and Physics. They involve some unsolved problems and conjectures and I hope they may…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-27 Michael Atiyah

Neutrino physics has seen an explosion of activity and new results in the last decade. In this report the current state of the field is summarized, with a particular focus on progress in the last two years. Prospects for the near term…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Steve Brice

The enterprise of trying to explain different social and economic phenomena using concepts and ideas drawn from physics has a long history. Statistical mechanics, in particular, has been often seen as most likely to provide the means to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-06-28 Shakti N. Menon , V. Sasidevan , Sitabhra Sinha

A summary of new experimental results and recent theoretical developments presented in the ``Spin Physics'' working group is given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Gehrmann

Astroparticle physics has evolved as an interdisciplinary field at the intersection of particle physics, astronomy and cosmology. Over the last two decades, it has moved from infancy to technological maturity and is now envisaging projects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christian Spiering

We present the relatively less known thermodynamic concept of exergy in the context of ecology and sustainability. To this end, we first very briefly outline thermodynamics as it arose historically via engineering studies. This enables us…

Popular Physics · Physics 2012-05-09 Göran Wall , Dilip G. Banhatti

The "1st Workshop of Astronomy and Astrophysics for Students" was organized with the purpose of bringing togheter scientific Institutions involved in Astrophysical researches, of the Campania region and beyond. In this context the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-27 N. R. Napolitano , M. Paolillo

This is a brief review of spin physics in semiconductors, as well as of the historic roots of the recent very active research of spin-related phenomena. The perspectives of "spintronics" are also discussed.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Dyakonov

This article is an overview of 100 years of testing general relativity, to be published in the book General Relativity and Gravitation: A Centennial Perspective, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of general relativity. It is effectively…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-30 Clifford M. Will

A short summary is made of several searches for new physics performed at the highest LEP2 energies.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Braibant , G. Giacomelli , M. Hauschild

This is a written version of a series of lectures aimed at undergraduate students in astrophysics/particle theory/particle experiment. We summarize the important progress made in recent years towards understanding high energy astrophysical…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-06-16 Luis A. Anchordoqui

Introductory lectures notes on cosmology, aimed at master students in physics and based on a course held at Milano University (in Italian).

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-29 Marco M. Caldarelli

In this paper we attempt to introduce an econophysics approach to evaluate some aspects of the risks in financial markets. For this purpose, the thermodynamical methods and statistical physics results about entropy and equilibrium states in…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2009-08-03 Anca Gheorghiu , Ion Spanulescu