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Related papers: Nucleon Statistics in Holographic QCD : Aharonov-B…

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The electromagnetic form factors of nucleons are calculated using an AdS/QCD model by considering a Dirac field coupled to a vector field in the 5-dimensional AdS space. We also calculate a gravitational or energy-momentum form factor by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 Zainul Abidin , Carl E. Carlson

I review holographic models for (dense and cold) nuclear matter, neutron stars, and their mergers. I start by a brief general discussion on current knowledge of cold QCD matter and neutron stars, and go on discussing various approaches to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 Matti Jarvinen

We investigate masses and coupling constants of mesons and nucleons within a hard wall model of holographic QCD in a unified approach. We first examine an appropriate form of fermionic solutions by restricting the mass coupling for the five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Hyun-Chul Kim , Youngman Kim , Ulugbek Yakhshiev

We consider a technicolor model in which the expectation value of an additional, possibly composite, scalar field is responsible for the generation of fermion masses. We define the dynamics of the strongly coupled sector by constructing its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Jong Anly Tan

Elastic electromagnetic nucleon form factors have long provided vital information about the structure and composition of these most basic elements of nuclear physics. The form factors are a measurable and physical manifestation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Arrington , C. D. Roberts , J. M. Zanotti

We employ the VQCD model, a holographic approach that dynamically simulates essential QCD characteristics, including linear mass spectra, confinement, asymptotic freedom, and magnetic charge screening, while incorporating quark flavor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-04 Jiali Deng , Defu Hou

If physics beyond the Standard Model enters well above the electroweak scale, its low-energy effects are described by Standard Model Effective Field Theory. Already at dimension six many operators involve the antisymmetric quark tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-11 Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Peter Stoffer

The Feynman-Hellmann (FH) relation offers an alternative way of accessing hadronic matrix elements through artificial modifications to the QCD Lagrangian. In particular, a FH-motivated method provides a new approach to calculations of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-24 A. J. Chambers , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

The effects of internal quark structure of baryons on the composition and structure of neutron star matter with hyperons are investigated in the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. The QMC model is based on mean-field description of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Pal , M. Hanauske , I. Zakout , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We provide a dual gravity description of heavy atomic nuclei, via AdS/CFT correspondence. In holographic QCD such as Sakai-Sugimoto model, baryons are D-branes wrapping a sphere in 10 dimensional curved spacetime, so any nucleus is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-20 Koji Hashimoto

The electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon are calculated in an extended chiral constituent-quark model where the effective interaction is described by the exchange of pseudoscalar, vector, and scalar mesons. Two-body current-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Demetriou , S. Boffi , M. Radici , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We present a detailed analysis of nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors in a holographic soft-wall model. This approach is based on an action which describes hadrons with broken conformal invariance and incorporates confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-23 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

We reanalyze the world data on the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon. The calculations are performed in the framework of an algebraic model of the nucleon combined with vector meson dominance.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-03 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

It is shown that the QCD anomaly may lead to an abnormal mixing behavior of the axial vector mesons similar to the pseudoscalar mesons. These mixing effects, involving a gluonic axial vector state, generate a non-vanishing strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-08 Michael Birkel , Harald Fritzsch

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) claims that the major source of the nucleon invariant mass is not the Higgs mechanism but the trace anomaly in QCD energy momentum tensor. Although experimental and theoretical results support such conclusion, a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-13 Fangcheng He , Peng Sun , Yi-Bo Yang

The D-term is one of the conserved charges of hadrons defined as the forward limit of the gravitational form factor $D(t)$. We calculate the nucleon's D-term in a holographic QCD model in which the nucleon is described as a soliton in five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-27 Mitsutoshi Fujita , Yoshitaka Hatta , Shigeki Sugimoto , Takahiro Ueda

This is a review of recent developments in hadron structure within the framework of Lattice QCD. The main focus is on recent achievements in the evaluation of nucleon quantities, such as the axial charge, electromagnetic form factors, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-04 Martha Constantinou

We study the dynamics of bosonic and fermionic anyons defined on a one-dimensional lattice, under the effect of Hamiltonians quadratic in creation and annihilation operators, commonly referred to as linear optics. These anyonic models are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-25 Allan D. C. Tosta , Ernesto F. Galvão , Daniel J. Brod

The relationship between medium modifications of nucleon electromagnetic form factors and nucleon structure functions is examined using a model motivated by Light-Front Holographic QCD (LFHQCD). These modifications are closely connected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-02 Dmitriy N. Kim , Or Hen , Gerald A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , M. Strikman , L. Weinstein

We have used the notion of the constituent quark model of nucleon, where a constituent quark carries its own internal structure, and applied it to determine nuclear structure functions ratios. It is found that the description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Firooz Arash , Shahin Atashbar-Tehrani