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A linearized version of Heisenberg's fundamental equation is solved, and the solutions satisfy the axioms of a relativistic quantum field theory with a fundamental length.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Brüning , S. Nagamachi

We obtain uncountably many solutions of nonlinear Helmholtz and curl-curl equations on the entire space using a fixed point approach. As an auxiliary tool a Limiting Absorption Principle for the curl-curl operator is proved.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Rainer Mandel

Reduction of a dispersionless type integrable system (dcmKP hierarchy) to the radial Loewner equation is presented.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Kanehisa Takasaki , Takashi Takebe

The notion of lacunary infinite numerical sequence is introduced. It is shown that for an arbitrary linear difference operator L with coefficients belonging to the set R of infinite numerical sequences, a criterion (i.e., a necessary and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Sergei Abramov , Gleb Pogudin

We study the question of whether for each n there is another integer m with lambda(m)=lambda(n), where lambda is Carmichael's function. We give a "near" proof of the fact that this is the case unconditionally, and a complete conditional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Kevin Ford , Florian Luca

Existence of a positive solution for a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with potentials which decay to zero at infinity, with an appropriate rate, approaching zero mass type limit scalar field equations, is established via a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Liliane A. Maia , Gilberto S. Pina , Ricardo Ruviaro

A one dimensional XX spin chain of finite length coupled to reservoirs at both ends is solved exactly in terms of a matrix product state ansatz. An explicit representation of matrices of fixed dimension 4 independent of the chain length is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-30 Marko Znidaric

In this article, we study and settle several structural questions concerning the exact solvability of the Olshanetsky-Perelomov quantum Hamiltonians corresponding to an arbitrary root system. We show that these operators can be written as…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Kamran , R. Milson

We lift the constraint of a diagonal representation of the Hamiltonian by searching for square integrable bases that support an infinite tridiagonal matrix representation of the wave operator. The class of solutions obtained as such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

A fundamental result in linear algebra states that if a homogenous linear equation system has only the trivial solution, then there are at most as many variables as equations. We prove the following generalisation of this phenomenon. If a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-24 J. Pascal Gollin , Attila Joó

Second order linear non-autonomous differential equations with negative stiffness are considered. Using Chetaev-like (Lyapunov-like) functions, necessary (sufficient) conditions are found for the solutions to be bounded for all initial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. A. Terrero-Escalante

The three equations named in the title are examples of infinite-dimensional completely integrable Hamiltonian systems, and are related to each other via simple geometric constructions. In this paper, these interrelationships are further…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Joel Langer , Ron Perline

A novel approach is introduced for deriving exact solutions to nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations. This method consists of four parts. In the initial part, the examined nonlinear differential equation system is transformed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-25 Prakash Kumar Das

We adapt the theory of chordal Loewner chains to the operator-valued matricial upper-half plane over a $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{A}$. We define an $\mathcal{A}$-valued chordal Loewner chain as a subordination chain of analytic self-maps of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-06 David A. Jekel

The purpose of this paper is to describe explicitly the solution for linear control systems on Lie groups. In case of linear control systems with inner derivations, the solution is given basically by the product of the exponential of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-02 João Paulo Lima de Oliveira , Alexandre J. Santana , Simão N. Stelmastchuk

We prove that a class of superlinear indefinite problems with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions admits an arbitrarily high number of positive solutions, provided that the parameters of the problem are adequately chosen. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Andrea Tellini

A convergent iterative process is constructed for solving any solvable linear equation in a Hilbert space.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Based on the analysis of a certain class of linear operators on a Banach space, we provide a closed form expression for the solutions of certain linear partial differential equations with non-autonomous input, time delays and stochastic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-08 Mathieu Galtier , Jonathan Touboul

In this paper, for any odd $n$ and any integer $m\geq1$ with $n>4m$, we study the fundamental solution of the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \mathrm{i}\partial_tu(x,t)=((-\Delta)^m+V(x))u(x,t),\quad t\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Han Cheng , Shanlin Huang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

We deal with a weakly coupled system of ODEs of the type $$ x_j'' + n_j^2 \,x_j + h_j(x_1,\ldots,x_d) = p_j(t), \qquad j=1,\ldots,d, $$ with $h_j$ locally Lipschitz continuous and bounded, $p_j$ continuous and $2\pi$-periodic, $n_j \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Alberto Boscaggin , Walter Dambrosio , Duccio Papini