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This paper is an expanded version of the author's lecture at the Integers Conference 2011. We discuss the secondary terms in the Davenport-Heilbronn theorems on cubic fields and 3-torsion in class groups of quadratic fields. Such secondary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Frank Thorne

A theorem of Albert-Draxl states that if a tensor product of two quaternion division algebras $Q_1$, $Q_2$ over a field $F$ is not a division algebra, then there exists a separable quadratic extension of $F$ that embeds as a subfield in…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Karim Johannes Becher , Nicolas Grenier-Boley , Jean-Pierre Tignol

{\bf Abstract}: The existence of 2-dimensional KAM tori is proved for the perturbed generalized nonlinear vibrating string equation with singularities $u_{tt}=((1-x^2)u_x)_x-mu-u^3$ subject to certain boundary conditions by means of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Chengming Cao , Xiaoping Yuan

We revisit the role of loop and surface operators as order parameters for gapped phases of four-dimensional gauge theories. We show that in some cases surface operators are confined, and that this fact can be used to distinguish phases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-16 Sergei Gukov , Anton Kapustin

We give a proof of the KAM theorem on the existence of invariant tori for weakly perturbed Hamiltonian systems, based on Thirring's approach for Hamiltonians that are quadratic in the action variables. The main point of this approach is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Chandre , H. R. Jauslin

Matrix quasi exactly solvable operators are considered and new conditions are determined to test whether a matrix differential operator possesses one or several finite dimensional invariant vector spaces. New examples of $2\times 2$-matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , Ancilla Nininahazwe , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

A linear operator on a finite dimensional nonzero real vector space may not have an eigenvalue. We define a related notion of a true-pair of a linear operator, and then show that each linear operator on a finite dimensional nonzero real…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Arindama Singh

A representation theorem for non-semibounded Hermitian quadratic forms in terms of a (non-semibounded) self-adjoint operator is proven. The main assumptions are closability of the Hermitian quadratic form, the direct integral structure of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Alberto Ibort , José G. Llavona , Fernando Lledó , Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

In this paper, we prove the existence of full dimensional invariant tori for a non-autonomous, almost-periodically forced nonlinear beam equation with a periodic boundary condition via KAM theory.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Shujuan Liu , Guanghua Shi

We give new necessary and sufficient conditions for higher order convex ordering. These results generalize the Levin-Ste\v{c}kin theorem (1960) on convex ordering. The obtained results can be useful in the study of the Hermite-Hadamard type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Teresa Rajba

The Cayley--Hamilton--Newton theorem for half-quantum matrices is proven.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-19 A. Isaev , O. Ogievetsky

We prove a general Levinson's theorem for Schr\"odinger operators in two dimensions with threshold obstructions at zero energy. Our results confirm and simplify earlier seminal results of Boll\'e, Gesztesy et al., while providing an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-17 A. Alexander , D. T. Nguyen , A. Rennie , S. Richard

We establish Calder\'on-type theorems for operators bounded on nonstandard end-point Lorentz spaces \begin{equation*} T\colon L^{p_0, q_0}\to L^{p_1, q_1}\quad\text{and}\quad T\colon L^{q, 1}\to L^\infty \end{equation*} and the improvement…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-15 David Kubíček

We reconsider the quasi exactly solvable matrix models constructed recently by R. Zhdanov. The 2$\times$2 matrix operators representing the algebra sl(2) are generalized to matrices of arbitrary dimension and a similar construction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yves Brihaye , Piotr Kosinski

In this paper some multidimensional Tauberian theorems for the Lizorkin distributions (without restriction on the support) are proved. Tauberian theorems of this type are connected with the Riesz fractional operators.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. M. Shelkovich

We conjecture an explicit construction of integral operators intertwining various quantum Toda chains. Compositions of the intertwining operators provide recursive and Q-operators for quantum Toda chains. In particular we propose a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-03 Anton Gerasimov , Dimitri Lebedev , Sergey Oblezin

Let $A$ be a self-adjoint operator in a separable Hilbert space. Suppose that the spectrum of $A$ is formed of two isolated components $\sigma_0$ and $\sigma_1$ such that the set $\sigma_0$ lies in a finite gap of the set $\sigma_1$. Assume…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Alexander K. Motovilov

The theorem on the existence of maximal nonnegative invariant subspaces for a special class of dissipative operators in Hilbert space with indefinite inner product is proved in the paper. It is shown in addition that the spectra of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Shkalikov

In a recent paper [J.Math.Phys. vol42, 2236-2265 (2001)], we discussed differential operators within a quaternionic formulation of quantum mechanics. In particular, we proposed a practical method to solve quaternionic and complex linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo , Gisele Ducati

Quadratic operators are used in transforming the model Hamiltonian (H) of one correlated and dispersive band in an unique positive semidefinite form coopting both the kinetic and interacting part of H. The expression is used in deducing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Istvan Chalupa , Zsolt Gulacsi
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