English
Related papers

Related papers: Special isothermic surfaces of type $d$

200 papers

We present a definition of discrete channel surfaces in Lie sphere geometry, which reflects several properties for smooth channel surfaces. Various sets of data, defined at vertices, on edges or on faces, are associated with a discrete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Wayne Rossman , Gudrun Szewieczek

In 1883, Darboux gave a local classification of isothermic surfaces with one family of planar curvature lines using complex analytic methods. His choice of real reduction cannot contain tori. We classify isothermic tori with one family of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Alexander I. Bobenko , Tim Hoffmann , Andrew O. Sageman-Furnas

We present a covariant formulation of the Gauss-Weingarten equations and the Gauss-Mainardi-Codazzi equations for surfaces in 3-dimensional curved spaces. We derive a coordinate invariant condition on the first and second fundamental form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-26 Jacek Tafel

S-embeddings were introduced by Chelkak as a tool to study the conformal invariance of the thermodynamic limit of the Ising model. Moreover, Chelkak, Laslier and Russkikh introduced a lift of s-embeddings to Lorentz space, and showed that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Niklas Christoph Affolter , Felix Dellinger , Christian Müller , Denis Polly , Nina Smeenk

The higher order contact of a quadric with a surface in $3$-space at a non-degenerate point is obtained by the Moutard quadric in the Darboux direction. In this paper, we discuss the extension of this result to hypersurfaces in arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Fernanda Py Silva Cordeiro , Marcos Craizer

We give an elaborated treatment of discrete isothermic surfaces and their analogs in different geometries (projective, M\"obius, Laguerre, Lie). We find the core of the theory to be a novel projective characterization of discrete isothermic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

Finding appropriate notions of discrete holomorphic maps and, more generally, conformal immersions of discrete Riemann surfaces into 3-space is an important problem of discrete differential geometry and computer visualization. We propose an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-21 Christoph Bohle , Franz Pedit , Ulrich Pinkall

We consider those simply connected isothermic surfaces for which their Hopf differential factorizes into a real function and a meromorphic quadratic differential that has a zero or pole at some point, but is nowhere zero and holomorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Andreas Fuchs

While extending a famous problem asked and solved by Bertrand in 1873, Darboux found in 1877 a family of abstract surfaces of revolution, each endowed with a force function, with the striking property that all the orbits are periodic on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-17 Alain Albouy , Lei Zhao

We show how pairs of isothermic surfaces are given by curved flats in a pseudo Riemannian symmetric space and vice versa. Calapso's fourth order partial differential equation is derived and, using a solution of this equation, a M\"obius…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 F. Burstall , U. Hertrich-Jeromin , F. Pedit , U. Pinkall

We address the problem of second order conformal deformation of spacelike surfaces in compactified Minkowski 4-space. We explain the construction of the exterior differential system of conformal deformations and discuss its general and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-03 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

A semi-global isometric embedding of abstract surfaces with Gaussian curvature changing signs of any finite order is obtained through solving the Darboux equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Wentao Cao

A quaternionic calculus for surface pairs in the conformal 4-sphere is elaborated. This calculus is then used to discuss the relation between curved flats in the symmetric space of point pairs and Darboux and Christoffel pairs of isothermic…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin

The conformal geometry of spacelike surfaces in 4-dimensional Lorentzian space forms has been studied by the authors in a previous paper, where the so-called polar transform was introduced. Here it is shown that this transform preserves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Xiang Ma , Peng Wang

This work reviews the classical Darboux theorem for symplectic, presymplectic, and cosymplectic manifolds (which are used to describe regular and singular mechanical systems), and certain cases of multisymplectic manifolds, and extends it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Xavier Gràcia , Javier de Lucas , Xavier Rivas , Narciso Román-Roy

Using the gauge theoretic approach for Lie applicable surfaces, we characterise certain subclasses of surfaces in terms of polynomial conserved quantities. These include isothermic and Guichard surfaces of conformal geometry and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Francis E. Burstall , Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Mason Pember , Wayne Rossman

We show that the theory of isothermic surfaces in $\E^3$ -- one of the oldest branches of differential geometry -- can be reformulated within the modern theory of completely integrable (soliton) systems. This enables one to study the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-28 Jan Cieśliński , Piotr Goldstein , Antoni Sym

S-embeddings were introduced by Chelkak as a tool to study the conformal invariance of the thermodynamic limit of the Ising model. Moreover, Chelkak, Laslier and Russkikh introduced a lift of s-embeddings to Lorentz space, and showed that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Niklas Christoph Affolter , Felix Dellinger , Christian Müller , Denis Polly , Nina Smeenk

Global isothermic immersions are defined and studied with the aid of a connection between quadratic differentials and immersions. The applications are two problems stemming from the fundamental question: how much data is needed to identify…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George I. Kamberov

A generic surface in Euclidean 3-space is determined uniquely by its metric and curvature. Classification of all special surfaces where this is not the case, i.e. of surfaces possessing isometries which preserve the mean curvature, is known…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Alexander I. Bobenko