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We give an account of the current state of the approch to quantum field theory via Hopf algebras and Hochschild cohomology. We emphasize the versatility and mathematical foundation of this algebraic structure, and collect algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-11 Dirk Kreimer

We investigate the first two Galois cohomology groups of $p$-extensions over a base field which does not necessarily contain a primitive $p$th root of unity. We use twisted coefficients in a systematic way. We describe field extensions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Minac , Adrian Wadsworth

These are the notes for an undergraduate course at the University of Edinburgh, 2021-2023. Assuming basic knowledge of ring theory, group theory and linear algebra, the notes lay out the theory of field extensions and their Galois groups,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Tom Leinster

We introduce the concept of a covering of a graded pointed Hopf algebra. The theory developed shows that coverings of a bosonized Nichols algebra can be concretely expressed by biproducts using a quotient of the universal coalgebra covering…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-05 William Chin , Esther Beneish

We study the de-equivariantization of a Hopf algebra by an affine group scheme and we apply Tannakian techniques in order to realize it as the tensor category of comodules over a coquasi-bialgebra. As an application we construct a family of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Iván Angiono , César Galindo , Mariana Pereira

Using methods from math-ph/9907010, we study families of Hopf algebra structures on coloured trees.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pepijn van der Laan , Ieke Moerdijk

In this paper, we study the Hopf-Galois structures on a finite Galois extension whose Galois group $G$ is an almost simple group in which the socle $A$ has prime index $p$. Each Hopf-Galois structure is associated to a group $N$ of the same…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Cindy Tsang

By work of C. Greither and B. Pareigis as well as N. P. Byott, the enumeration of Hopf-Galois structures on a Galois extension of fields with Galois group $G$ may be reduced to that of regular subgroups of $\mbox{Hol}(N)$ isomorphic to $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Cindy Tsang

We describe a graded extension of the usual Hecke algebra: it acts in a graded fashion on the cohomology of an arithmetic group $\Gamma$. Under favorable conditions, the cohomology is freely generated in a single degree over this graded…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Akshay Venkatesh

We describe the Hopf algebra quotients and Hopf images of the smash coproduct of a group algebra by the algebra of functions on a finite group.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Julien Bichon

For a finite-index $\mathrm{II}_1$ subfactor $N \subset M$, we prove the existence of a universal Hopf $\ast$-algebra (or, a discrete quantum group in the analytic language) acting on $M$ in a trace-preserving fashion and fixing $N$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Suvrajit Bhattacharjee , Alexandru Chirvasitu , Debashish Goswami

In these lectures I discuss Hopf algebras and Dyson-Schwinger equations. The lectures start with an introduction to Hopf algebras, followed by a review where Hopf algebras occur in particles physics. The final part of these lectures is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 Stefan Weinzierl

This is a survey on the state-of-the-art of the classification of finite-dimensional complex Hopf algebras. This general question is addressed through the consideration of different classes of such Hopf algebras. Pointed Hopf algebras…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch

We investigate local-global principles for Galois cohomology, in the context of function fields of curves over semi-global fields. This extends work of Kato's on the case of function fields of curves over global fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-30 David Harbater , Daniel Krashen , Alena Pirutka

We construct cohomology theories for $(\varphi, \tau)$-modules, and study their relation with cohomology of $(\varphi, \Gamma)$-modules, as well as Galois cohomology. Our method is axiomatic, and can treat the \'etale case, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Hui Gao , Luming Zhao

Given a finite group $ G $, we study certain regular subgroups of the group of permutations of $ G $, which occur in the classification theories of two types of algebraic objects: skew left braces with multiplicative group isomorphic to $ G…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Alan Koch , Paul J. Truman

Let G be a reductive algebraic group over a field of prime characteristic. One can associate to G (or subgroups thereof) its Lie algebra, its Frobenius kernels, and the finite Chevalley group of points over a finite field. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Christopher P. Bendel

This paper uses Galois maps to give a definition of generalized multiplier Hopf coquasigroups, and give a sufficient and necessary condition for a multiplier bialgebra to be a regular multiplier Hopf coquasigroup. Then coactions and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Tao Yang

We study toric varieties over a field k that split in a Galois extension K/k using Galois cohomology with coefficients in the toric automorphism group. Part of this Galois cohomology fits into an exact sequence induced by the presentation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-28 E. Javier Elizondo , Paulo Lima-Filho , Frank Sottile , Zach Teitler

We exhibit the role of Hochschild cohomology in quantum field theory with particular emphasis on gauge theory and Dyson--Schwinger equations, the quantum equations of motion. These equations emerge from Hopf- and Lie algebra theory and free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dirk Kreimer