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Related papers: The approach to vortex reconnection

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We present a numerical method for generating vortex rings in Bose-Einstein condensates confined in axially symmetric traps. The vortex ring is generated using the line-source approximation for the vorticity, i.e., the rotational of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Guilleumas , D. M. Jezek , R. Mayol , M. Pi , M. Barranco

For a Bose-Einstein condensate placed in a rotating trap, we give a simplified expression of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy in the Thomas Fermi regime, which only depends on the number and shape of the vortex lines. Then we check numerically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Amandine Aftalion , Tristan Riviere

One of the characteristic features of turbulent flows is the emergence of many vortices which interact, deform, and intersect, generating a chaotic movement. The evolution of a pair of vortices, e.g. condensation trails of a plane, can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Sergei Iakunin , Luis Vega

We prove that the vortex structures of solutions to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations can change their topology without any loss of regularity. More precisely, we construct smooth high-frequency solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Alberto Enciso , Renato Luca , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We present an accurate Lagrangian method based on vortex particles, level-sets, and immersed boundary methods, for animating the interplay between two fluids and rigid solids. We show that a vortex method is a good choice for simulating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Mathieu Coquerelle , Jérémie Allard , Georges-Henri Cottet , Marie-Paule Cani

Using the vortex filament model and the Gross Pitaevskii nonlinear Schroedinger equation, we show that bundles of quantised vortex lines in helium II are structurally robust and can reconnect with each other maintaining their identity. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sultan Z. Alamri , Anthony J. Youd , Carlo F. Barenghi

For the class of quasi-periodic solutions of the vortex filament equation, we study connections between the algebro-geometric data used for their explicit construction and the geometry of the evolving curves. We give a complete description…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Annalisa Calini , Thomas Ivey

We derive a set of equations that describe the shape and behaviour of a single perturbed vortex line in a Bose-Einstein condensate. Through the use of a matched asymptotic expansion and a unique coordinate transform a relation for a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 Lyndon Koens , Andrew M. Martin

We study the dynamics of vortex lattice formation of a rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by numerically solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and find that the condensate undergoes elliptic deformation, followed by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Tsubota , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Masahito Ueda

We study the dynamics of vortices in an inhomogeneous Gross-Pitaevskii equation $i \partial_t u = \Delta u + {1\over \varepsilon^2} (p_\varepsilon^2(x) - |u|^2)$. For a unique scaling regime $|p_\varepsilon(x) - 1 | = O(|\log…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Matthias Kurzke , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Daniel Spirn

For a dissipative variant of the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a parabolic trap under rotation, we study a symmetry breaking process that leads to the formation of vortices. The first symmetry breaking leads to the…

A straight forward numerical technique, based on the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, is used to generate a self-consistent description of thermally-excited states of a dilute boson gas. The process of evaporative cooling is then modelled by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. J. Marshall , G. H. C. New , K. Burnett , S. Choi

We characterize the mechanisms of vortex pinning in a superfluid thin film described by the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We consider a vortex "scattering experiment" whereby a single vortex in a superfluid flow interacts with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-15 Oliver R. Stockdale , Matthew T. Reeves , Matthew J. Davis

We study the topology of quasiperiodic solutions of the vortex filament equation in a neighborhood of multiply covered circles. We construct these solutions by means of a sequence of isoperiodic deformations, at each step of which a real…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Annalisa M. Calini , Thomas A. Ivey

We outline a 2D algorithm for solving incompressible flow--structure interaction problems for mixed rigid/soft body representations, within a consistent framework based on the remeshed vortex method. We adopt the one--continuum formulation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Yashraj Bhosale , Tejaswin Parthasarathy , Mattia Gazzola

The main goal of this paper is to investigate numerically the dynamics of quantized vortex loops, just before the reconnection at finite temperature, when mutual friction essentially changes evolution of lines. Modeling is performed on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-04 V. A. Andryushchenko , L. P. Kondaurova , S. K. Nemirovskii

The development and decay of a turbulent vortex tangle driven by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation is studied. Using a recently-developed accurate and robust tracking algorithm, all quantised vortices are extracted from the fields. The Vinen's…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-04 Alberto Villois , Davide Proment , Giorgio Krstulovic

We develop a numerical method for solving the spin-1 Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The basis of our work is a two-way splitting of the spin-1 evolution equation that leads to two exactly solvable flows. We use this to implement a second-order…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 L. M. Symes , R. I. McLachlan , P. B. Blakie

The dynamics of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute cold atoms can be well formulated by Gross-Pitaevskii equation. To better understand the properties of vortices, a systematic method to solve the nonlinear differential…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-14 Hao-Hao Peng , Jian Deng , Sen-Yue Lou , Qun Wang

Analytical and numerical vortex solutions for the extended Skyrme-Faddeev model in a (3+1) dimensional Minkowski space-time are investigated. The extension is obtained by adding to the Lagrangian a quartic term, which is the square of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 L. A. Ferreira , M. Hayasaka , J. Jäykkä , N. Sawado , K. Toda