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Let A be a unital C*-algebra. Denote by P the space of selfadjoint projections of A. We study the relationship between P and the spaces of projections P_a determined by the different involutions #_a induced by positive invertible elements a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Andruchow , G. Corach , D. Stojanoff

The work proves that, for three-dimensional upper triangular groups over a field of odd characteristic with an abelian unipotent subgroup, the ring of invariants is polynomial if and only if the unipotent subgroup is generated by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Abdulkadyr Buchaev

We solve the first-order classification problem for rings $R$ of polynomials $F[x_1, \ldots,x_n]$ and Laurent polynomials $F[x_1,x_1^{-1}, \ldots,x_n,x_n^{-1}]$ with coefficients in an infinite field $F$ or the ring of integers $\mathbb Z$,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Alexei Myasnikov , Andrey Nikolaev

We define a notion of complexity for modules over infinite groups. We show that if $M$ is a module over the group ring $kG$, and $M$ has complexity $\leq f$ (where $f$ is some complexity function) over some set of finite index subgroups of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Ehud Meir

If $R$ is a commutative unital ring and $M$ is a unital $R$-module, then each element of $\operatorname{End}_R(M)$ determines a left $\operatorname{End}_{R}(M)[X]$-module structure on $\operatorname{End}_{R}(M)$, where…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Alexey Muranov

In this note we introduce and study basic properties of two types of modules over a commutative noetherian ring $R$ of positive prime characteristic. The first is the category of modules of finite $F$-type. These objects include reflexive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Hailong Dao , Tony Se

Let $\Lambda$ be a $\mathbb{Z}$-graded artin algebra. Two classical results of Gordon and Green state that if $\Lambda$ has only finitely many indecomposable gradable modules, up to isomorphism, then $\Lambda$ has finite representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Alex Dugas

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a hypersurface local ring of dimension $d \geq 1$, $N$ a perfect $A$-module and let $I$ be an ideal in $A$ with $\ell(N/IN)$ finite. We show that there is a integer $r_I \geq -1$ (depending only on $I$ and $N$)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Let $A\subseteq B$ be a commutative ring extension. Let $\mathcal I(A, B)$ be the multiplicative group of invertible $A$-submodules of $B$. In this article, we extend a result of Sadhu and Singh by finding a necessary and sufficient…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Vivek Sadhu

In this note, it is proved that over a commutative noetherian henselian non-Gorenstein local ring there are infinitely many isomorphism classes of indecomposable totally reflexive modules, if there is a nonfree cyclic totally reflexive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ryo Takahashi

In this article, we prove that if $R$ is a finitely generated ring over $\mathbb{Z}$ of dimension $d, d\geq2, \frac{1}{d!}\in R$, then any unimodular row over $R[X]$ of length $d+1$ can be mapped to a factorial row by elementary…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Sampat Sharma

Unstable operations in a generalized cohomology theory E give rise to a functor from the category of algebras over E to itself which is a colimit of representable functors and a comonoid with respect to composition of such functors. In this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Tilman Bauer

We develop the basic theory of projective modules and splitting in the more general setting of systems. Systems provide a common language for most tropical algebraic approaches including supertropical algebra, hyperrings (specifically…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Jaiung Jun , Kalina Mincheva , Louis Rowen

It is often stated that the Carlitz module is to the ring of univariate polynomials over a finite field what the multiplicative group is to the ring of integers. This analogy extends to the "rank 2" case, where Drinfeld modules play a role…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Quentin Gazda , Damien Junger

We show that the ring of multisymmetric functions over a commutative ring is isomorphic to the ring generated by the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of polynomials in commuting generic matrices. As a consequence we give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Francesco Vaccarino

Given two seprable irreducible polynomials $P_1$ and $P_2$ over a filed $\mathbb{K}$. We show that the rings $\mathbb{K}[X]/(P_1^n)$ and $\mathbb{K}[X]/(P_2^n)$ are isomorphic if and only if their residue fields $\mathbb{K}[X]/(P_1)$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Mohamad Maassarani

Let R be a countable, principal ideal domain which is not a field and A be a countable R-algebra which is free as an R-module. Then we will construct an aleph_1-free R-module G of rank aleph_1 with endomorphism algebra End_RG=A . Clearly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

In a recent paper [El 13], M.E. Kahoui has shown that if $R$ is a polynomial ring over $\mathbb{C}$, $A$ an $\mathbb{A}^3$-fibration over $R$, and $W$ a residual variable of $A$ then $A$ is stably polynomial over $R[W]$. In this article we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Prosenjit Das , Amartya K. Dutta

This paper explores the irreducible uniformly bounded weight modules of map extended Special Lie algebras and map extended Hamiltonian Lie algebras under some condition on the action of the Laurent polynomial ring A_{N}.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Pradeep Bisht , Punita Batra

As a special case of Bass' theory of perfect rings, one obtains the assertion that, over a finite-dimensional associative algebra over a field, all flat modules are projective. In this paper we prove the following relative version of this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Leonid Positselski