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Related papers: The Steinhaus property and Haar-null sets

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By the Galvin-Mycielski-Solovay theorem, a subset $X$ of the line has Borel's strong measure zero if and only if $M+X\neq\mathbb{R}$ for each meager set $M$. A set $X\subseteq\mathbb{R}$ is meager-additive if $M+X$ is meager for each meager…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Ondrej Zindulka

Suppose $G\curvearrowright X$ is a Polish group action, $H$ is a Polish group and $G\times X\overset{\psi}\longrightarrow H$ is a cocycle that is continuous in the second variable. If $\psi$ is either Baire measurable or is $\lambda\times…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Christian Rosendal

It is introduced a certain approach for equipment of an arbitrary set of the cardinality of the continuum by structures of Polish groups and two-sided (left or right) invariant Haar measures. By using this approach we answer positively…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Gogi Rauli Pantsulaia

It is proved that any countable index, universally measurable subgroup of a Polish group is open. By consequence, any universally measurable homomorphism from a Polish group into the infinite symmetric group $S_\infty$ is continuous. It is…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Christian Rosendal

Let $G$ be a countably infinite group, and let $\mu$ be a generating probability measure on $G$. We study the space of $\mu$-stationary Borel probability measures on a topological $G$ space, and in particular on $Z^G$, where $Z$ is any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Lewis Bowen , Yair Hartman , Omer Tamuz

We show that every probability-measure-preserving action of a countable amenable group G can be tiled, modulo a null set, using finitely many finite subsets of G ("shapes") with prescribed approximate invariance so that the collection of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Clinton T. Conley , Steve Jackson , David Kerr , Andrew Marks , Brandon Seward , Robin Tucker-Drob

We prove that there exists a countable metrizable topological group $G$ such that every countable metrizable group is isomorphic to a quotient of $G$. The completion $H$ of $G$ is a Polish group such that every Polish group is isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Vladimir G. Pestov , Vladimir V. Uspenskij

In this paper we are interested in the following notions of smallness: a subset $A$ of an abelian Polish group $X$ is called Haar-countable/Haar-finite/Haar-$n$ if there are a Borel hull $B\supseteq A$ and a copy $C$ of $2^\omega$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Adam Kwela

It is known that the topology of a Polish group is uniquely determined by its Borel structure and group operations, but this does not give us a way to find the topology. In this article we expand on this theorem and give a criterion for a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ron Peled

Let $G$ be a topological group and let $\mu$ be the Lebesgue measure on the interval $[0,1]$. We let $L_0(G)$ to be the topological group of all $\mu$-equivalence classes of $\mu$-measurable functions defined on [0,1] with values in $G$,…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Aleksandra Kwiatkowska , Maciej Malicki

We study the question of which Polish groups can be realized as subgroups of the unitary group of a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. We also show that for a separable unital C$^*$-algebra $A$, the identity component…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Hiroshi Ando , Yasumichi Matsuzawa

We give examples of (i) a simple theory with a formula (with parameters) which does not fork over the empty set but has mu measure 0 for every automorphism invariant Keisler measure mu, and (ii) a definable group G in a simple theory such…

Motivated by a Steinhaus-like interior-point property involving the Cameron-Martin space of Gaussian measure theory, we study a group-theoretic analogue, the Steinhaus triple $(H,G,\mu)$, and construct a Steinhaus support, a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-18 N. H. Bingham , A. J. Ostaszewski

We prove that any meager quasi-analytic subgroup of a topological group $G$ belongs to every $\sigma$-ideal $\mathcal I$ on $G$ possessing the closed $\pm n$-Steinhaus property for some $n\in\mathbb N$. An ideal $\mathcal I$ on a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Taras Banakh , Lesia Karchevska , Alex Ravsky

Our first motivation was the question: can a countable structure have an automorphism group, which a free uncountable group? This is answered negatively in [Sh:744]. Lecturing in a conference in Rutgers, February 2001, I was asked whether I…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-08-15 Saharon Shelah

In this paper, we mainly prove that if $H$ is a closed strong subgyrogroup of a strongly topological gyrogroup $G$ and $H$ is neutral, then (1) $G/H$ is biradial if and only if $G/H$ is nested; (2) $G/H$ is metrizable if and only if $G/H$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Ying-Ying Jin , Yi-Ting Wang , Li-Hong Xie

Let $G$ and $H$ be locally compact, second countable groups. Assume that $G$ acts in a measure class preserving way on a standard probability space $(X,\mu)$ such that $L^\infty(X,\mu)$ has an invariant mean and that there is a Borel…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Paul Jolissaint

Haar null sets were introduced by J.P.R. Christensen in 1972 to extend the notion of sets with zero Haar measure to nonlocally compact Polish groups. In 2013, U.B. Darij defined a categorical version of Haar null sets, which he named Haar…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Davide Ravasini

We prove that no uncountable Polish group can admit a system of generators whose associated length function satisfies the following conditions: (i) if $0 < k < \omega$, then $lg(x) \leq lg(x^k)$; (ii) if $lg(y) < k < \omega$ and $x^k = y$,…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

Suppose $G$ is a compact semisimple Lie group, $\mu$ is the normalized Haar measure on $G$, and $A, A^2 \subseteq G$ are measurable. We show that $$\mu(A^2)\geq \min\{1, 2\mu(A)+\eta\mu(A)(1-2\mu(A))\}$$ with the absolute constant $\eta>0$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Yifan Jing , Chieu-Minh Tran