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Square matrices of the form $\widetilde{\mathbf{A}} =\mathbf{A} + \mathbf{e}D \mathbf{f}^*$ are considered. An explicit expression for the inverse is given, provided $\widetilde{\mathbf{A}}$ and $D$ are invertible with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Sofia Eriksson , Jonas Nordqvist

We show that polynomial-time randomness (p-randomness) is preserved under a variety of familiar operations, including addition and multiplication by a nonzero polynomial-time computable real number. These results follow from a general…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-03-01 Stephen A. Fenner

Let $V$ be an inner product space, and $x, y \in V$; the conjecture is made that, for any $p \in [1, \infty]$, the function $d_p(x, y):=\|x-y\|/(\|x\|^p+ \|y\|^p)^{1/p}$ is a distance on $V$.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-10 Bruno Galvan

Let $d\geq 3$ be a fixed integer, and a prime number $p$ such that $\gcd(p,d)=1$. Let $A$ be the adjacency matrix of a random $d$-regular directed graph on $n$ vertices. We show that as a random matrix in ${\mathbb F}_p$, \begin{equation}…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Jiaoyang Huang

Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with independent, identically distributed mean 0, variance 1 subgaussian entries. We prove that $$ \mathbb{P}(A\text{ has distinct singular values})\geq 1-e^{-cn} $$ for some $c>0$, confirming a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Yi Han

We consider weighted anchored and ANOVA spaces of functions with first order mixed derivatives bounded in $L_p$. Recently, Hefter, Ritter and Wasilkowski established conditions on the weights in the cases $p=1$ and $p=\infty$ which ensure…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Aicke Hinrichs , Jan Schneider

Let $A$ be a square complex matrix, $z_1$, ..., $z_{n}\in\mathbb C$ be (possibly repetitive) points of interpolation, $f$ be analytic in a neighborhood of the convex hull of the union of the spectrum of $A$ and the points $z_1$, ...,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-19 V. G. Kurbatov , I. V. Kurbatova

The infinite upper triangular Pascal matrix is $T = [\binom{j}{i}]$ for $0\leq i,j$. It is easy to see that any leading principle square submatrix is triangular with determinant $1$, hence invertible. In this paper, we investigate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Scott N. Kersey

In Theorem 1 of the paper [V. Pata, A fixed point theorem in metric spaces, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 10 (2011), 299-305] it is proved that Picard's iterates for a function converge to a fixed point if a certain condition (C) is verified…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Constantin Zalinescu

In this paper we investigate the approximation properties of kernel interpolants on manifolds. The kernels we consider will be obtained by the restriction of positive definite kernels on $\R^d$, such as radial basis functions (RBFs), to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Edward Fuselier , Grady Wright

Many real-world machine learning problems involve inherently hierarchical data, yet traditional approaches rely on Euclidean metrics that fail to capture the discrete, branching nature of hierarchical relationships. We present a theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Gregory D. Baker , Scott McCallum , Dirk Pattinson

Rademacher theorem asserts that Lipschitz continuous functions between Euclidean spaces are differentiable almost everywhere. In this work we extend this result to set-valued maps using an adequate notion of set-valued differentiability…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Aris Daniilidis , Marc Quincampoix

Let the columns of a $p \times q$ matrix $M$ over any ring be partitioned into $n$ blocks, $M = [M_1, ..., M_n]$. If no $p \times p$ submatrix of $M$ with columns from distinct blocks $M_i$ is invertible, then there is an invertible $p…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Stephan Foldes , Erkko Lehtonen

In a Euclidean Jordan algebra $V$ of rank $n$ which carries the trace inner product, to each element $a$ we associate the eigenvalue vector $\lambda(a)$ in $R^n$ whose components are the eigenvalues of $a$ written in the decreasing order.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-08 M. Seetharama Gowda , Roman Sznajder

Let $\xi$ be a non-constant real-valued random variable with finite support, and let $M_{n}(\xi)$ denote an $n\times n$ random matrix with entries that are independent copies of $\xi$. For $\xi$ which is not uniform on its support, we show…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Vishesh Jain , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney

It is well known that many problems in interval computation are intractable, which restricts our attempts to solve large problems in reasonable time. This does not mean, however, that all problems are computationally hard. Identifying…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Milan Hladík

Given a sequence of points in the unit disk, a well known result due to Carleson states that if given any point of the sequence it is possible to interpolate the value one in that point and zero in all the other points of the sequence, with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Andreas Hartmann

Multivariable, real-valued functions induce matrix-valued functions defined on the space of d-tuples of n-times-n pairwise-commuting self-adjoint matrices. We examine the geometry of this space of matrices and conclude that the best notion…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Kelly Bickel

The radial polynomials of the 2D (circular) and 3D (spherical) Zernike functions are tabulated as powers of the radial distance. The reciprocal tabulation of powers of the radial distance in series of radial polynomials is also given, based…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-07 Richard J. Mathar

We construct $p$-adic measures which interpolate the special values of reciprocals of $p$-adic $L$-functions of totally real number fields $K$ at negative integers. These measures are defined by analyzing the non-constant term of partial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Razan Taha
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