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Wrinkling instabilities of thin elastic sheets can be used to generate periodic structures over a wide range of length scales. Viscosity of the thin elastic sheet or its surrounding medium has been shown to be responsible for dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-25 Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

Using numerical simulations, we characterized the behavior of an elastic membrane immersed in an active fluid. Our findings reveal a nontrivial folding and re-expansion of the membrane that is controlled by the interplay of its resistance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-24 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

We argue that nucleation of brittle cracks in initially flawless soft elastic solids is preceded by a nonlinear elastic instability, which cannot be captured without accounting for geometrical precise description of finite elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-17 D. Riccobelli , P. Ciarletta , G. Vitale , C. Maurini , L. Truskinovsky

When a thin elastic sheet is confined to a region much smaller than its size the morphology of the resulting crumpled membrane is a network of straight ridges or folds that meet at sharp vertices. A virial theorem predicts the ratio of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander E. Lobkovsky , T. A. Witten

This work investigates the morphological stability of a soft body composed of two heavy elastic layers, attached to a rigid surface and subjected only to the bulk gravity force. Using theoretical and computational tools, we characterize the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-21 Davide Riccobelli , Pasquale Ciarletta

We consider a phase-separating mixture of active and passive fluids and explore morphological asymmetries of the emerging dominantly bicontinous dynamic emulsion. Two-dimensional numerical simulations reveal that the geometric and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-22 Rainer Backofen , Axel Voigt

The ordering of rod-like particles in soft, deformable containers emerges from the interplay of anisotropic interactions, geometric confinement, and boundary compliance. This competition couples internal particle organization to container…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-22 Stijn van der Ham , André F. V. Matias , Marjolein Dijkstra , Hanumantha Rao Vutukuri

We use molecular dynamics to study the vibrations of a thermally fluctuating two-dimensional elastic membrane clamped at both ends. We directly extract the eigenmodes from resonant peaks in the frequency domain of the time-dependent height…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-19 Duanduan Wan , David R. Nelson , Mark J. Bowick

We derive the effective energy density of thin membranes of liquid crystal elastomers as the Gamma-limit of a widely used bulk model. These membranes can display fine-scale features both due to wrinkling that one expects in thin elastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Pierluigi Cesana , Paul Plucinsky , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The current state of the art for analytical and computational modelling of deformation in nonlinear electroelastic and magnetoelastic membranes is reviewed. A general framework and a list of methods to model large deformation and associated…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Prashant Saxena

During the life of animals, epithelial tissues undergo extensive deformations--first to form organs during embryogensis and later to preserve integrity and function in adulthood. To what extent these deformations resemble that of non-living…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-23 Urska Andrensek , Matej Krajnc

Parametric instabilities are a known feature of periodically driven dynamic systems; at particular frequencies and amplitudes of the driving modulation, the system's quasi-periodic response undergoes a frequency lock-in, leading to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Helen E. Read , Giada Risso , Adel Djellouli , Katia Bertoldi , Arnaud Lazarus

Connecting cell behavior to tissue shape and mechanics is a key challenge in the physics of morphogenesis. Cytoskeletal turnover precludes a fixed reference state, and tensions are actively generated independently of strain; so conventional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-28 Nikolas H. Claussen , Fridtjof Brauns , Boris I. Shraiman

The deformation and flow of disordered solids, such as metallic glasses and concentrated emulsions, involves swift localized rearrangements of particles that induce a long-range deformation field. To describe these heterogeneous processes,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-01-02 Alexandre Nicolas , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

Wrinkling of an inextensible elastic lining of an inner-lined tube under imposed pressure is considered. A simple equation modeling the elastic properties of the lining, the pressure, and the soft-substrate forces is derived. This equation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-20 Benjamin Foster , Nicolás Verschueren , Edgar Knobloch , Leonardo Gordillo

The buckling of a soft elastic sample under growth or swelling has highlighted a new interest in materials science, morphogenesis, and biology or physiology. Indeed, the change of mass or volume is a common fact of any living species, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-21 Martine Ben Amar

The necking instability is a precursor to tensile failure and rupture of materials. A quasistatically loaded free-standing uniaxial specimen typically exhibits necking at a single location, corresponding to a long wavelength bifurcation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-04 Jian Li , Hannah Varner , Tal Cohen

Local rearrangements are the elements of plastic deformation in an amorphous solid. In oscillatory shear, they can switch reversibly between two distinct configurations. While these repeating relaxations are typically considered in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-22 Zhicheng Wang , Nathan C. Keim

We provide a minimal continuum model for mesoscale plasticity, explaining the cellular dislocation structures observed in deformed crystals. Our dislocation density tensor evolves from random, smooth initial conditions to form self-similar…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-03 Yong S. Chen , Woosong Choi , Stefanos Papanikolaou , James P. Sethna

Surface roughness emerges naturally during mechanical removal of material, fracture, chemical deposition, plastic deformation, indentation, and other processes. Here, we use continuum simulations to show how roughness which is neither…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-01 Lucas Frérot , Lars Pastewka