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We analyze maximum entropy random graph ensembles with constrained degrees, drawn from arbitrary degree distributions, and a tuneable number of 3-loops (triangles). We find that such ensembles generally exhibit two transitions, a clustering…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-26 Fabian Aguirre Lopez , Anthony CC Coolen

The (standard) Brownian web is a collection of coalescing one- dimensional Brownian motions, starting from each point in space and time. It arises as the diffusive scaling limit of a collection of coalescing random walks. We show that it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Rongfeng Sun , Jan M. Swart

We use the coupling technique to prove that there exists a loop-erasure of a plane Brownian motion stopped on exiting a simply connected domain, and the loop-erased curve is the reversal of a radial SLE$_2$ curve.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Dapeng Zhan

Consider CLE$_4$ in the unit disk and let $\ell$ be the loop of the CLE$_4$ surrounding the origin. Schramm, Sheffield and Wilson determined the law of the conformal radius seen from the origin of the domain surrounded by $\ell$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Juhan Aru , Titus Lupu , Avelio Sepúlveda

In this note, we show the following feature of the relation between Brownian loop-soups on cable-graphs and their total occupation time-field $\Lambda$: When conditioned on $\Lambda$, the conditional law of individual loops becomes singular…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Arthur Dremaux

Loop-level scattering amplitudes for massless particles have singularities in regions where tree amplitudes are perfectly smooth. For example, a $2\to4$ gluon scattering process has a singularity in which each incoming gluon splits into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Lance J. Dixon , Ilya Esterlis

The development of Schramm--Loewner evolution (SLE) as the scaling limits of discrete models from statistical physics makes direct simulation of SLE an important task. The most common method, suggested by Marshall and Rohde \cite{MR05}, is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Huy Tran

We show that, conditioned on the (empirical) particle density exceeding the critical value, the finite volume Bose loop soup converges to the superposition of the Bosonic loop soup (on the whole space) and the Poisson point process of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Quirin Vogel

This article is devoted to the study of a finite system of long clusters of subcritical 2-dimensional FK-percolation with q $\geq$ 1, conditioned on mutual avoidance. We show that the diffusive scaling limit of such a system is given by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Lucas D'Alimonte

We define the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) in multiply connected domains for kappa \leq 4 using the Brownian loop measure. We show that in the case of the annulus, this is the same measure obtained recently by Dapeng Zhan. We use the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Gregory F. Lawler

A meandric system of size $n$ is the set of loops formed from two arc diagrams (non-crossing perfect matchings) on $\{1,\dots,2n\}$, one drawn above the real line and the other below the real line. A uniform random meandric system can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Jacopo Borga , Ewain Gwynne , Minjae Park

This is the second part of a work aimed at constructing the stress-energy tensor of conformal field theory (CFT) as a local "object" in conformal loop ensembles (CLE). This work lies in the wider context of re-constructing quantum field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-19 Benjamin Doyon

We consider the thermodynamically driven self-assembly of spheres onto the surface of a central sphere. This assembly process forms self-limiting, or terminal, anisotropic clusters (N-clusters) with well defined structures. We use Brownian…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Carolyn L. Phillips , Eric Jankowski , Michelle Marval , Sharon C. Glotzer

This paper describes joint work with Oded Schramm and Wendelin Werner establishing the values of the planar Brownian intersection exponents from which one derives the Hausdorff dimension of certain exceptional sets of planar Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gregory Lawler

In this article we show the convergence of a loop ensemble of interfaces in the FK Ising model at criticality, as the lattice mesh tends to zero, to a unique conformally invariant scaling limit. The discrete loop ensemble is described by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Antti Kemppainen , Stanislav Smirnov

We study generalized non-intersection probabilities for the three-dimensional Brownian loop soup at subcritical intensities. We establish the existence of generalized intersection exponents (GIE) and prove an up-to-constants estimate for…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Yifan Gao , Ruixuan Li , Xinyi Li

In this paper, the scaling limit of random connected cubic planar graphs (respectively multigraphs) is shown to be the Brownian sphere. The proof consists in essentially two main steps. First, thanks to the known decomposition of cubic…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Marie Albenque , Éric Fusy , Thomas Lehéricy

We study a regularized version of Hastings-Levitov planar random growth that models clusters formed by the aggregation of diffusing particles. In this model, the growing clusters are defined in terms of iterated slit maps whose capacities…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Fredrik Johansson Viklund , Alan Sola , Amanda Turner

We derive a rate of convergence of the Loewner driving function for planar loop-erased random walk to Brownian motion with speed 2 on the unit circle, the Loewner driving function for radial SLE(2). The proof uses a new estimate of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Christian Benes , Fredrik Johansson Viklund , Michael J. Kozdron

This paper answers a question of \'{E}mery [In S\'{e}minaire de Probabilit\'{e}s XLII (2009) 383-396 Springer] by constructing an explicit coupling of two copies of the Bene\v{s} et al. [In Applied Stochastic Analysis (1991) 121-156 Gordon…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Wilfrid S. Kendall
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