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The statistical characteristic of stellar flares at optical bands has received an extensive study, but it remains to be studied at soft X-ray bands, in particular for solar-type stars. Here, we present a statistical study of soft X-ray…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-19 Zhanhao Zhao , Ziqian Hua , Xin Cheng , Zhiyuan Li , Mingde Ding

Abridged. We observed the 40 Myr old star DS Tuc A with XMM-Newton and recorded two X-ray bright flares, with the second event occurring about 12 ks after the first one. Their duration from the rise to the end of the decay was of about 8-10…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 I. Pillitteri , C. Argiroffi , A. Maggio , G. Micela , S. Benatti , F. Reale , S. Colombo , S. J. Wolk

We present the results of a campaign to observe flares on the M dwarf flare star EV Lacertae over the course of two days in 2001 September, utilizing a combination of radio continuum, optical photometric and spectroscopic, ultraviolet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. A. Osten , S. L. Hawley , J. C. Allred , C. M. Johns-Krull , C. Roark

We present multiwavelength analysis of an M7.9 /1N solar flare which occurred on 27 April 2006 in AR NOAA 10875. The flare was triggered due to the interaction of two loop systems. GOES soft X-ray and TRACE 195 {\AA} image sequences show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-23 Pankaj Kumar , Abhishek K. Srivastava , B. V. Somov , P. K. Manoharan , R. Erdélyi , Wahab Uddin

Meteorite studies have revealed the presence of short-lived radioactivities in the early solar system. The current data suggests that the origin of at least some of the radioactivities requires contribution from recent nucleosynthesis at a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Harri A. T. Vanhala , Alan P. Boss

We investigate the distribution of fluctuations in solar irradiance when integrated over the full disk, obtained using extreme ultraviolet/soft X-ray observations from the SOHO CELIAS/SEM instrument. This time series sums over both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Greenhough , S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy , V. M. Nakariakov , G. Rowlands

Conflicting results from two experiments studying the decay of Cl-36 point to instrumental artifacts rather than a solar influence being responsible for variations in measured counting rates.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-23 Eric B. Norman

This paper presents analytical and empirical data documenting the effects of solar radio emissions on outdoor propagation path loss at 60 GHz bands. Both line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS scenarios were considered. The setup used in the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-02 Ahmed Iyanda Sulyman , Hussein Seleem , Abdulmalik Alwarafy , Khaled M. Humadi , Abdulhameed Alsanie

A statistical analysis of almost 50000 soft X-ray (SXR) flares observed by GOES during the period 1976-2000 is presented. On the basis of this extensive data set, statistics on temporal properties of soft X-ray flares, such as duration,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Veronig , M. Temmer , A. Hanslmeier , W. Otruba , M. Messerotti

The current cycle minimum appears to be deeper and broader than recent cycle minima, and this minimum appears similar to the minima in the early 1900s. With the best-ever solar irradiance measurements from several different satellite…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-25 Thomas N. Woods

Despite over 35 years of constant satellite-based measurements of cloud, reliable evidence of a long-hypothesized link between changes in solar activity and Earth's cloud cover remains elusive. This work examines evidence of a cosmic ray…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 Benjamin A. Laken , Enric Palle , Jasa Calogovic , Eimear M. Dunne

Time modulations at per mil level have been reported to take place in the decay constant of about 15 nuclei with period of one year (most cases) but also of about one month or one day. In this paper we give the results of the activity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-14 E. Bellotti , C. Broggini , G. Di Carlo , M. Laubenstein , R. Menegazzo , M. Pietroni

Heavy ion ratio abundances in Solar Energetic Particle (SEP) events, e.g.~Fe/O, often exhibit decreases over time. Using particle instruments on the ACE, SOHO and STEREO spacecraft, we analysed heavy ion data from 4 SEP events taking place…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 P. Zelina , S. Dalla , C. M. S. Cohen , R. A. Mewaldt

We investigate the X-ray and UV emission detected by RHESSI and TRACE in the context of a solar flare on the 16th November 2002 with the goal of better understanding the evolution of the flare. We analysed the characteristics of the X-ray…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hamish A. S. Reid , Nicole Vilmer , Guillaume Aulanier , Etienne Pariat

The results of the microwave observations of the Sun made with the RATAN-600 have shown the existence of many types of spectral peculiarities in polarized emission of active regions, which produce powerful flares. These phenomena happen at…

Gamma-ray emitting blazars have been the targets of many recent or ongoing monitoring programmes. The resulting multi-wavelength data archives are ideal for studying the quiescent and variable behaviour of the blazar PKS 2155-304. Here,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-15 Nikki Pekeur , Russ Taylor , Renée Kraan-Korteweg

Using light curves obtained by the K2 mission, we study the relation between stellar rotation and magnetic activity with special focus on stellar flares. Our sample comprises 56 bright and nearby M dwarfs observed by K2 during campaigns…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 St. Raetz , B. Stelzer , M. Damasso , A. Scholz

The Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectrocopy Imager (RHESSI) $\gamma$-ray observations of the extraordinary GOES X25 flare SOL2003-10-28T11:10 are revisited to investigate previously reported conclusions that flare-accelerated electrons…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-05 Andrea Francesco Battaglia , Säm Krucker

In previous works we have developed a method to convert solar X-ray data, collected with the Yohkoh/SXT, into templates of stellar coronal observations. Here we apply the method to several solar flares, for comparison with stellar X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 F. Reale , G. Peres , S. Orlando

We performed statistical and event studies of linear polarization in the H$\alpha$ line during solar flares. The statistical study revealed that, among 71 H$\alpha$ flares analyzed, including 64 GOES flares, only one event shows significant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Tomoko Kawate , Yoichiro Hanaoka