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Here, RS-II model of brane-gravity is considerd for phantom universe using non-linear equation of stste. Phantom fluid is known to violate the weak energy condition. In this paper, it is found that this characteristic of phantom energy is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-14 S. K. Srivastava , J. Dutta

Here Randall-Sundrum brane-gravity models of the homogeneous and flat universe, dominated by phantom fluid, is considered. It is noted that brane-gravity corrections effect the behaviour of phantom fluid in RS-II model (where brane-tension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-02 S. K. Srivastava

We study the phantom-like behavior of a DGP-inspired braneworld scenario where curvature correction on the brane is taken into account. We include a possible modification of the induced gravity on the brane by incorporating higher order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Kourosh Nozari , T. Azizi , M. R. Setare

Two flat Randall - Sundrum three-branes are analyzed, at fixed mutual distance, in the case where each brane contains an ideal isotropic fluid. Both fluids are to begin with assumed to obey the equation of state p=(\gamma -1)\rho, where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , K. Børkje , J. P. Morten

Recent observational evidence seems to allow the possibility that our universe may currently be under a dark energy effect of a phantom nature. A suitable effective phantom fluid behaviour can emerge in brane cosmology; In particular,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Paulo Vargas Moniz

Current universe (assumed here to be normal matter on the brane) is pressureless from observations. In this case the energy condition is $\rho_0\geq0$ and $p_0=0$. By using this condition, brane models can be distinguished. Then, assuming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Yongli Ping , Lixin Xu , Baorong Chang , Hongya Liu

We study a flat 3-brane in presence of a linear $k$ field with nonzero cosmological constant $\Lambda_{4}$. In this model the crossing of the phantom divide (PD) occurs when the $k$-essence energy density becomes negative. We show that in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Luis P. Chimento , Monica Forte , Martin G. Richarte

We investigate the ghost model of dark energy in the framework of DGP braneworld. We explore the cosmological consequences of this model by determining the equation of state parameter, $\omega_D$, the deceleration and the density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-31 M. Abdollahi Zadeh , A. Sheykhi

Brane dark energy cosmologies, leading to various possible evolutions of our universe, are investigated. The discussion shows that while all these models can be made arbitrarily close to the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology at present, their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Artyom V. Astashenok , Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , Artyom V. Yurov

We propose a generalised induced gravity brane-world model where the brane action contains an arbitrary f(R) term, R being the scalar curvature of the brane. We show that the effect of the f(R)term on the dynamics of a homogeneous and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez

We explore a new class of braneworld models in which the scalar curvature of the (induced) brane metric contributes to the brane action. The scalar curvature term arises generically on account of one-loop effects induced by matter fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Varun Sahni , Yuri Shtanov

The illustration of cosmic acceleration under two interacting dark energy models (pilgrim dark energy with Granda and Oliveros cutoff and its generalized ghost version) in DGP braneworld framework is presented. In the current scenario, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-04 Abdul Jawad , Shamaila Rani , Ines G. Salako , Faiza Gulshan

In recent papers on Randall-Sundrum D-braneworld model with Z_2 symmetry, it was shown that the effective gravity does not work as usual, that is, the gravity does not couple to the gauge field localised on the brane in a usual way. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Keitaro Takahashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

The presence of phantom dark energy in brane world cosmology generates important new effects, causing a premature Big Rip singularity when we increase the presence of extra dimension and considerably competing with the other components of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-14 Rubén O. Acuña-Cárdenas , J. A. Astorga-Moreno , Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia , J. C. López-Domínguez

Hubble constant($H_0$) tension and tension in the matter fluctuation amplitude ($s_8$) are fascinating puzzles in cosmology nowadays. Phantom dynamical dark energy model (PDDE), also known as little sibling of the big rip is an abrupt event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-08 Naseeba. K. M , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

Observations exploring the contemporary cosmic acceleration have sparked interest in dark energy models possessing equations of state with w < -1. We review how the cosmic expansion history of a Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Arthur Lue , Glenn D. Starkman

The braneworld model of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) provides an interesting alternative to a positive cosmological constant by modifying gravity at large distances. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of homogeneous and anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Tsutomu Kobayashi

Based on the Lue-Starkman conjecture on the dynamical screening of the brane cosmological constant in the DGP scenario, we extend this proposal to a general DGP-inspired $F(R,\phi)$ Model. We show that modification of the induced gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-24 Kourosh Nozari , Faeze Kiani

We introduce a cosmological model based on the normal branch of DGP braneworld gravity with a smooth dark energy component on the brane. The expansion history in this model is identical to LambdaCDM, thus evading all geometric constraints…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-02 Fabian Schmidt

We perform cosmological N-body simulations of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati braneworld model, by solving the full non-linear equations of motion for the scalar degree of freedom in this model, the brane bending mode. While coupling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-28 Fabian Schmidt
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