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In this paper, we prove a version of the arithmetic Bertini theorem asserting that there exists a strictly small and generically smooth section of a given arithmetically free graded arithmetic linear series.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Hideaki Ikoma

We review sandwich theorems from the theory of convex functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Flavia-Corina Mitroi-Symeonidis

Topos properties of the category of covering groupoids over a fixed groupoid are discussed. A classification result for connected covering groupoids over a fixed groupoid analogous to the fundamental theorem of Galois theory is given.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Ming Luo

We use a Koszul-type resolution to prove a weak version of Bott's vanishing theorem for smooth hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^n$ and use this result to prove a vanishing theorem for Hodge ideals associated with an effective Cartier divisor on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Anh Duc Vo

We illustrate the concept of mathematical proof.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2008-03-17 Volker Runde

In this paper we give a pinching theorem of the Simon conjecture in the case s=3 and also give a new proof of the cases s=1 and s=2 by some Simons-type integral inequalities.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Weiran Ding , Jianquan Ge , Fagui Li

We develop a technique for normalization for $\infty$-type theories. The normalization property helps us to prove a coherence theorem: the initial model of a given $\infty$-type theory is $0$-truncated. The coherence theorem justifies…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Taichi Uemura

We give a new proof of the fundamental theorem of algebra. It is entirely elementary, focused on using long division to its fullest extent. Further, the method quickly recovers a more general version of the theorem recently obtained by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Katelyn S. Clark , Pace P. Nielsen

We present simple and direct proof to an important case of Nash-Moser-Ekeland theorem.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Milen Ivanov , Nadia Zlateva

We make rigorous an old idea of using mean curvature flow to prove a theorem of Richard Hamilton on the compactness of proper hypersurfaces with pinched, bounded curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Theodora Bourni , Mat Langford , Stephen Lynch

We prove discrete analogs of four-vertex type theorems of spherical curves, which imply corresponding results for space polygons. The smooth theory goes back to the work of Beniamino Segre and, more recently, by Mohammad Ghomi, and consists…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Samuel Pacitti Gentil

We consider the motion of a rigid body immersed in an incompressible perfect fluid which occupies a three-dimensional bounded domain. For such a system the Cauchy problem is well-posed locally in time if the initial velocity of the fluid is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Olivier Glass , Franck Sueur , Takeo Takahashi

We study a variant of Newton's algorithm applied to under-determined systems of non-smooth equations. The notion of regularity employed in our work is based on Newton differentiability, which generalizes semi-smoothness. The classic notion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Titus Pinta

We prove the existence of a smoothing for a toroidal crossing space under mild assumptions. By linking log structures with infinitesimal deformations, the result receives a very compact form for normal crossing spaces. The main approach is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Simon Felten , Matej Filip , Helge Ruddat

In this short note a new proof of the monotone con- vergence theorem of Lebesgue integral on \sigma-class is given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Dinh Trung Hoa

The Cauchy problem for a quasilinear system of hyperbolic equations describing plane one-dimensional relativistic oscillations of electrons in a cold plasma is considered. For some simplified formulation of the problem, a criterion for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Olga S. Rozanova , Eugeniy V. Chizhonkov

We discuss the smoothness and strict convexity of the solution of the $L_p$ Minkowski problem when $p<1$ and the given measure has a positive density function.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Gabriele Bianchi , Károly J. Böröczky , Andrea Colesanti

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety. Define a stable map $f:C\to X$ to be "eventually smoothable" if there is an embedding $X\hookrightarrow\mathbb{P}^N$ such that $(C,f)$ occurs as the limit of a $1$-parameter family of stable maps to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Fatemeh Rezaee , Mohan Swaminathan

In his ``Four Lectures", Gromov conjectured a scalar curvature extremality property of convex polytopes. Moreover, Gromov outlined a proof of the conjecture in the special case when the dihedral angles are acute. Gromov's argument relies on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 S. Brendle , Y. Wang

A generalization of the law of total covariance is presented and proved.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Charles W. Champ , Andrew V. Sills