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An extension of the Standard Model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM) can explain simultaneously dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe, being consistent with the data on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

A solution to the problem of the origin of matter in the universe can be reasonably searched within extensions of the standard model that also explain neutrino masses and mixing. Models embedding the minimal seesaw mechanism can explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-05 Pasquale Di Bari

A minimal extension of the Standard Model is proposed, where the observed left-handed neutrinos obtain naturally small Majorana masses from a one-loop radiative seesaw mechanism. This model has two candidates (one bosonic and one fermionic)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Ernest Ma

The seesaw mechanism is attractive not only because it "explains'' small neutrino mass, but also because of its packaging with the SUSY-GUT, leptogenesis, Dark Matter, and electroweak symmetry breaking. However, this package has the flavor,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama

We show that active neutrino masses and a keV-GeV mass sterile neutrino dark matter candidate can result from a modified, low energy seesaw mechanism if right-handed neutrinos are charged under a new symmetry broken by a scalar field vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-30 Samuel B. Roland , Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells

A right-handed neutrino is a promising candidate for dark matter (DM) which has no interaction with nuclei. Since two right-handed neutrinos explain neutrino oscillation data and baryon number asymmetry through both the seesaw mechanism and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Daijiro Suematsu

The seesaw mechanism provides a simple explanation for the lightness of the known neutrinos. Under the standard assumption of a weak scale Dirac mass and a heavy sterile Majorana scale the neutrino mass is naturally suppressed below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Kristian L. McDonald

The seesaw mechanism with three heavy Majorana right-handed neutrinos provides an elegant explanation for neutrino masses and, combined with leptogenesis, can generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU). Naturally embedded in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-06 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Giacomo Landini , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

A sterile neutrino with a mass of a few keV can play the role of a warm dark matter(DM). This can be realized in seesaw models with 3 left- and 3 right-handed neutrinos. It is possible to identify the keV neutrino to be one of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Xiao-Gang He , Tong Li , Wei Liao

Heavy right-handed neutrinos are highly motivated due to their connection with the origin of neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. If the right-handed neutrino Majorana mass is at or below the weak scale, direct experimental discovery…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-13 Brian Batell , Amit Bhoonah , Wenjie Huang

The usual see-saw mechanism for the generation of light neutrino masses is based on the assumption that all of the flavours of right-handed (more properly, sterile) neutrinos are heavy. If the sterile Majorana mass matrix is singular, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. H. J. McKellar , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman , M. Garbutt

Neutrino data lead via the see-saw mechanism to masses of the right handed neutrinos at the intermediate mass scale. Simple formalism is suggested which incorporates the quark - lepton symmetry and allows one to find properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Yu. Smirnov

The mass estimates of active and sterile (right-handed) neutrinos are considered at the phenomenological level using the seesaw mechanism. It is assumed that the neutrino mass values depend on three characteristic scales, and the sum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-13 V. V. Khruschov , S. V. Fomichev

Neutrino masses and light (keV-GeV) sterile neutrinos can arise naturally via a modified, low energy seesaw mechanism if the right-handed neutrinos are charged under a new symmetry broken by a PeV scale vacuum expectation value, presumably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-30 Bibhushan Shakya , Samuel B. Roland , James D. Wells

We investigate an extension of the Minimal Standard Model by right-handed neutrinos (the $\nu$MSM) to incorporate neutrino masses consistent with oscillation experiments. Within this theory, the only candidates for dark matter particles are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Takehiko Asaka , Steve Blanchet , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Neutrino masses are likely to be a manifestation of the right-handed, or sterile neutrinos. The number of sterile neutrinos and the scales of their Majorana masses are unknown. We explore theoretical arguments in favor of the high and low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

A sterile neutrino with a mass around the keV scale could be an interesting candidate for warm dark matter. Although there are several scenarios and production mechanisms known in which such a particle could yield the correct abundance,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Alexander Merle

We propose a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the standard model (SM) to explain simultaneously the light neutrino masses and dark matter (DM). The generation of neutrino masses occurs through a variant of type-II seesaw mechanism in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-18 Satyabrata Mahapatra , Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu

The presence of a dark matter component in the Universe, together with the discovery of neutrino masses from the observation of the oscillation phenomenon, represents one of the most important open questions in particle physics today. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-02 A. Abada , G. Arcadi , M. Lucente , S. Rosauro-Alcaraz

The recently discovered X-ray line at about $3.5\,$keV can be explained by sterile neutrino dark matter with mass, $m_s \simeq 7\,$keV, and the mixing, $\sin^2 2\theta \sim 10^{-10}$. Such sterile neutrino is more long-lived than estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Hiroyuki Ishida , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi
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