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We construct a homogeneous subspace of $2^\omega$ whose complement is dense in $2^\omega$ and rigid. Using the same method, assuming Martin's Axiom, we also construct a countable dense homogeneous subspace of $2^\omega$ whose complement is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Andrea Medini , Jan van Mill , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

Let $X$ be a set of cardinality $\kappa$ such that $\kappa^\omega=\kappa$. We prove that the linear algebra $\mathbb{R}^X$ (or $\mathbb{C}^X$) contains a free linear algebra with $2^\kappa$ generators. Using this, we prove several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Artur Bartoszewicz , Szymon Gł\cab , Adam Paszkiewicz

We characterize exactly the compactness properties of the product of \kappa\ copies of the space \omega\ with the discrete topology. The characterization involves uniform ultrafilters, infinitary languages, and the existence of nonstandard…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Paolo Lipparini

It is an interesting, maybe surprising, fact that different dense subspaces of even "nice" topological spaces can have different densities. So, our aim here is to investigate the set of densities of all dense subspaces of a topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Istvan Juhasz , Jan van Mill , Lajos Soukup , Zoltan Szentmiklossy

We show that it is consistent that for some uncountable cardinal k, all compactifications of the countable discrete space with remainders homeomorphic to $D^k$ are homeomorphic to each other. On the other hand, there are $2^c$ pairwise…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Matveev

Answering some of the main questions from [MR13], we show that whenever $\kappa$ is a cardinal satisfying $\kappa^{< \kappa} = \kappa > \omega$, then the embeddability relation between $\kappa$-sized structures is strongly invariantly…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Filippo Calderoni , Heike Mildenberger , Luca Motto Ros

Starting from a supercompact cardinal we build a model in which $2^{\aleph_{\omega_1}}=2^{\aleph_{\omega_1+1}}=\aleph_{\omega_1+3}$ but there is a jointly universal family of size $\aleph_{\omega_1+2}$ of graphs on $\aleph_{\omega_1+1}$.…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Jacob Davis

We prove that the strong polarized relation of $\theta$ above $\omega$ applied simultaneously for every cardinal in the interval $[\aleph_1,\aleph]$ is consistent. We conclude that this positive relation is consistent for every cardinal…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Shimon Garti , Saharon Shelah

A locally convex space (lcs) $E$ is said to have an $\omega^{\omega}$-base if $E$ has a neighborhood base $\{U_{\alpha}:\alpha\in\omega^\omega\}$ at zero such that $U_{\beta}\subseteq U_{\alpha}$ for all $\alpha\leq\beta$. The class of lcs…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Taras Banakh , Jerzy Kąkol , Johannes Phillip Schürz

It is shown that the existence of a measurable cardinal is equiconsistent to a model of ZFC in which there is no ordinal-definable, stationary, costationary subset of $\omega_1$

Logic · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Stefan Hoffelner

We lower substantially the strength of the assumptions needed for the validity of certain results in category theory and homotopy theory which were known to follow from Vopenka's principle. We prove that the necessary large-cardinal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Joan Bagaria , Carles Casacuberta , A. R. D. Mathias , Jiri Rosicky

All spaces are assumed to be Tychonoff. Given a realcompact space $X$, we denote by $\mathsf{Exp}(X)$ the smallest infinite cardinal $\kappa$ such that $X$ is homeomorphic to a closed subspace of $\mathbb{R}^\kappa$. Our main result shows…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Claudio Agostini , Andrea Medini , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We investigate properties of the class of compact spaces on which every regular Borel measure is separable. This class will be referred to as MS. We discuss some closure properties of MS, and show that some simply defined compact spaces,…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Mirna Džamonja , Kenneth Kunen

We prove that every Lindel\"of scattered subspace of a $\Sigma$-product of first-countable spaces is $\sigma$-compact. In particular, we obtain the result stated in the title. This answers some questions of Tkachuk from [Houston J. Math. 48…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Antonio Avilés , Mikołaj Krupski

The axioms of ZFC provide a foundation for mathematics, however, there are statements independent of ZFC, such as the Continuum Hypothesis (CH). We discuss Martin's axiom, which is an alternative to CH that roughly states that if there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Helena Jorquera Riera

For any continuous self-map of a compact metric space, we provide sufficient conditions under which the infinite direct product of the map is $\omega$-chaotic. We also apply the result to obtain some examples of unusual $\omega$-chaotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Noriaki Kawaguchi

We develop a version of Cichon's diagram for cardinal invariants on the generalized Cantor space 2^kappa or the generalized Baire space kappa^kappa where kappa is an uncountable regular cardinal. For strongly inaccessible kappa, many of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Joerg Brendle , Andrew Brooke-Taylor , Sy-David Friedman , Diana Montoya

We consider maximal almost disjoint families of block subspaces of countable vector spaces, focusing on questions of their size and definability. We prove that the minimum infinite cardinality of such a family cannot be decided in ZFC and…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Iian B. Smythe

One of the numerous characterizations of a Ramsey cardinal kappa involves the existence of certain types of elementary embeddings for transitive sets of size \kappa satisfying a large fragment of ZFC. We introduce new large cardinal axioms…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-04-25 Victoria Gitman

In this paper we demonstrate that it is consistent, relative to the existence of a supercompact cardinal, that there is no linear order which is minimal with respect to being non $\sigma$-scattered. This shows that a theorem of Laver, which…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Hossein Lamei Ramandi , Justin Tatch Moore