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We provide a full classification scheme for exceptional Jacobi operators and polynomials. The classification contains six degeneracy classes according to whether $\alpha,\beta$ or $\alpha\pm\beta$ assume integer values. Exceptional Jacobi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Maria Angeles Garcia-Ferrero , David Gomez-Ullate , Robert Milson

We characterize Riemannian manifolds of constant sectional curvature in terms of commutation properties of their Jacobi operators.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Brozos-Vazquez , P. Gilkey

We discuss a functional model for multi--diagonal selfadjoint operators with almost periodic coefficients that generalizes the well known model for finite band Jacobi matrices. It give us an opportunity to construct examples of almost…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. Shapiro , V. Vinnikov , P. Yuditskii

Classical Jacobi polynomials $P_{n}^{(\alpha,\beta)}$, with $\alpha, \beta>-1$, have a number of well-known properties, in particular the location of their zeros in the open interval $(-1,1)$. This property is no longer valid for other…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , R. Orive

We present several new asymptotic trace formulas for Jacobi matrices whose coefficients satisfy a small deviation condition. Our results extend most of the existing trace formulas for Jacobi matrices.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-01 Alain Bourget

For a two-parameter family of Jacobi matrices exhibiting first-order spectral phase transitions, we prove discreteness of the spectrum in the positive real axis when the parameters are in one of the transition boundaries. To this end we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-25 Serguei Naboko , Irina Pchelintseva , Luis O. Silva

We consider semi-infinite Jacobi matrices with discrete spectrum. We prove that the Jacobi operator can be uniquely recovered from one spectrum and subsets of another spectrum and norming constants corresponding to the first spectrum. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Burak Hatinoğlu

Consider the operator $ T=-{d^2dx^2}+x^2+q(x)$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, where real functions $q$, $q'$ and $\int_0^xq(s)ds$ are bounded. In particular, $q$ is periodic or almost periodic. The spectrum of $T$ is purely discrete and consists of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Klein , E. Korotyaev , A. Pokrovski

We consider the operator ${d^4dt^4}+V$ on the real line with a real periodic potential $V$. The spectrum of this operator is absolutely continuous and consists of intervals separated by gaps. We define a Lyapunov function which is analytic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev

When the coefficients of a Jacobi operator are finitely supported perturbations of the 1 and 0 sequences, respectively, the left reflection coefficient is a rational function whose poles inside, respectively outside, the unit disk…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-25 Matthew Bledsoe

We study spectrum inclusion regions for complex Jacobi matrices which are compact perturbations of real periodic Jacobi matrices. The condition sufficient for the lack of discrete spectrum for such matrices is given

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Egorova , L. Golinskii

We investigate trace formulas for Jacobi operators which are trace class perturbations of quasi-periodic finite-gap operators using Krein's spectral shift theory. In particular we establish the conserved quantities for the solutions of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

We consider the 1D Schr\"odinger operator $Hy=-y''+(p+q)y$ with a periodic potential $p$ plus compactly supported potential $q$ on the real line. The spectrum of $H$ consists of an absolutely continuous part plus a finite number of simple…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Evgeny Korotyaev

Under certain assumptions we derive a complete semiclassical asymptotics of the spectral function $e_{h,\varepsilon}(x,x,\lambda)$ for a scalar operator \begin{equation*} A_\varepsilon (x,hD)= A^0(hD) + \varepsilon B(x,hD), \end{equation*}…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Victor Ivrii

We introduce a class of Jacobi operators with discrete spectra which is characterized by a simple convergence condition. With any operator J from this class we associate a characteristic function as an analytic function on a suitable…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 F. Stampach , P. Stovicek

We set out to build a framework for self-adjoint extension theory for powers of the Jacobi differential operator that does not make use of classical deficiency elements. Instead, we rely on simpler functions that capture the impact of these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Dale Frymark , Constanze Liaw

The class of three-diagonal Jacobi matrix with exponentially increasing elements is considered. Under some assumptions the matrix corresponds to unbounded self-adjoint operator in the weighted space. The weight depends on elements of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-07 I. A. Sheipak

By definition, a Jacobi field $J=(J(\phi))_{\phi\in H_+}$ is a family of commuting selfadjoint three-diagonal operators in the Fock space $\mathcal F(H)$. The operators $J(\phi)$ are indexed by the vectors of a real Hilbert space $H_+$. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yurij M. Berezansky , Eugene W. Lytvynov , Artem D. Pulemyotov

In this paper we study a class of Jacobi operators, such that each operator is generated by the unit Borel measure with a support consisting of a finite number of intervals on the real line R and a finite number of points in C, located…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Sergey Suetin

We investigate combinatorial properties of aperiodic simple Toeplitz subshifts, as well as spectral properties of Jacobi operators defined by them. More precisely, we derive explicit formulas for complexity, palindrome complexity and, for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Daniel Sell