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QCD is the accepted (that is, the effective) theory of the strong interaction; studies at colliders are no longer designed to establish this. Such studies can now be divided into two categories. The first involves the identification of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Butterworth

Commensurate scale relations relate observables to observables and thus are independent of theoretical conventions, such as the choice of intermediate renormalization scheme. The physical quantities are related at commensurate scales which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Hung Jung Lu

The impact of nonlinear effects in the diffractive observables that will be measured in future electron-ion collisions is investigated. We present, for the first time, the predictions for the diffractive structure function and reduced cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 D. Bendova , J. Cepila , J. G. Contreras , V. P. Goncalves , M. Matas

Current and future colliders will provide high precision experimental data. In order to use the high experimental precision it has to be matched with theoretical predictions at the same level of accuracy or better. This involves the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Heinemeyer

Due to the non-commutation of spatial averaging and temporal evolution, inhomogeneities and anisotropies (cosmic structures) influence the evolution of the averaged Universe via the cosmological backreaction mechanism. We study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nan Li , Dominik J. Schwarz

Noncommutativity of the spacetime coordinates has been explored in several contexts, mostly associated to phenomena at the Planck length scale. However, approaching this question through deformation theory and the principle of stability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 R. Vilela Mendes

We address the issue of energy and charge dependence of global polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons in peripheral $Au-Au$ collisions recently observed by the STAR collaboration at RHIC. We compare different contributions to the anomalous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-25 A. Sorin , O. Teryaev

In general relativity, only relative acceleration has an observer-independend meaning: curvature and non-gravitational forces determine the rate at which world lines of test bodies diverge or converge. We derive the equations governing both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. W. van Holten

We investigate $e^{+}e^{-}\to \gamma\gamma$ process within the Seiberg-Witten expanded noncommutative standard model(NCSM) scenario in the presence of anomalous triple gauge boson couplings. This study is done with and without initial beam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-14 N. G. Deshpande , Sumit K. Garg

Quantum electrodynamics (QED) in a strong constant magnetic field is investigated from the viewpoint of its connection with noncommutative QED. It turns out that within the lowest Landau level (LLL) approximation the 1-loop contribution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michio Hashimoto

General model-independent expressions are developed for the polarized and unpolarized cross-sections for $e^+e^-\to f\bar f$ near the $Z^0$ resonance. The expressions assume only the analyticity of S-matrix elements. Angular dependence is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Robin G. Stuart

The low-energy light-by-light cross section as determined by the nonlinear Euler-Heisenberg QED Lagrangian is evaluated in the presence of constant magnetic fields in the center-of-mass system of the colliding photons. This cross section…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 R. Baier , A. Rebhan , M. Wödlinger

We provide analytical results for the $O(\alpha_s)$ corrections to the polar angle dependence of the longitudinal spin-spin correlation asymmetry in $e^+e^-\to q\bar q$. For top quark pair production the $O(\alpha_s)$ corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-13 S. Groote , J. G. Körner , J. A. Leyva

We present the leading order unpolarized and polarized cross sections in electroweak semi-inclusive deep inelastic leptoproduction. The azimuthal dependences in the cross section differential in the transverse momentum of the vector boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Boer , R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders

We re-evaluate the electromagnetic corrections to eta --> 3 pi decays at next-to-leading order in the chiral expansion, arguing that effects of order e^2(m_u-m_d) disregarded so far are not negligible compared to other contributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Christoph Ditsche , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

Conformal invariance plays a significant role in many areas of Physics, such as conformal field theory, renormalization theory, turbulence, general relativity. Naturally, it also plays an important role in geometry: theory of Riemannian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Tristan Rivière

Several preliminary QCD results from e+e- interactions at LEP are reported. These include studies of event shape variables, which are used to determine alpha_s and for studies of the validity of power corrections. Further, a study of color…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 W. J. Metzger

We reconsider the calculation of ${\cal O}(\Lambda^2_{QCD}/m^2_b)$ nonperturbative corrections to $\bar B\to X_sl^+l^-$ decay. Our analysis confirms the results of Ali et al. for the dilepton invariant mass spectrum, which were in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla , Gino Isidori

Crucial information on the coupling of the Higgs boson to bottom quarks is expected from Higgs production in association with a forward tagging jet at a future high-energy lepton-proton collider. In order to control the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 B. Jager

We present the calculation of the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to electroweak p p -> e+ nu_e mu+ mu- jj and p p -> e- nubar_e mu+ mu- jj production at the CERN LHC in the form of a fully flexible parton-level Monte Carlo program.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Bozzi , B. Jager , C. Oleari , D. Zeppenfeld