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We describe relationships between integrable systems with N degrees of freedom arising from the AGT conjecture. Namely, we prove the equivalence (spectral duality) between the N-cite Heisenberg spin chain and a reduced gl(N) Gaudin model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , Y. Zenkevich , A. Zotov

Stimulated by Ma's idea which explains the tribimaximal neutrino mixing by assuming an A_4 flavor symmetry, a lepton mass matrix model is investigated. A Frogatt-Nielsen type model is assumed, and the flavor structures of the masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshio Koide

This is the sequel to the author's previous paper which gives an extension of Taubes' "SW=Gr" theorem to non-symplectic 4-manifolds. The main result of this paper asserts the following. Whenever the Seiberg-Witten invariants are defined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Chris Gerig

Noncommutative versions of theories with a gauge freedom define (when they exist) consistent deformations of their commutative counterparts. General aspects of Seiberg-Witten maps are discussed from this point of view. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 G. Barnich , M. Grigoriev , M. Henneaux

Little Strings are a type of non-gravitational quantum theories that contain extended degrees of freedom, but behave like ordinary Quantum Field Theories at low energies. A particular class of such theories in six dimensions is engineered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-17 Baptiste Filoche , Stefan Hohenegger , Taro Kimura

Seiberg-Witten maps and a recently proposed construction of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories (with matter fields) for arbitrary gauge groups are reformulated so that their existence to all orders is manifest. The ambiguities of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Glenn Barnich , Friedemann Brandt , Maxim Grigoriev

We analyse the Seiberg Witten curve describing the N=2 gauge theory dual to the supergravity solution with fractional branes. Emphasis is given to those aspects that are related to stringy mechanism known as the enhancon. We also compare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Petrini , R. Russo , A. Zaffaroni

For a sufficiently nice 2 dimensional shape, we define its approximating matrix (or patterned matrix) as a random matrix with iid entries arranged according to a given pattern. For large approximating matrices, we observe that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Tapesh Yadav

$\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $Spin(n)$ gauge theory admits hypermultiplets in spinor representations of the gauge group, compatible with $\beta\leq0$, for $n\leq 14$. The theories with $\beta<0$ can be obtained as mass-deformations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Oscar Chacaltana , Jacques Distler , Anderson Trimm

We propose a model with $A_4$ flavor symmetry for leptons and quarks in the framework of supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT). The running masses of quarks and charged leptons at GUT scale ($\sim 10^{16}$ GeV) are realized by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-23 Yu Muramatsu , Hideaki Okane , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi

Through AGT conjecture, we show how triality observed in \N=2 SU(2) N_f=4 QCD can be interpreted geometrically as the interplay among six of Kummer's twenty-four solutions belonging to one fixed Riemann scheme in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-05 Ta-Sheng Tai

We construct a three dimensional deconfinement method which enables us to find new three-dimensional dualities and we apply various techniques developed in four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, such as the product gauge groups and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Keita Nii

We show that the double quantization of Seiberg-Witten spectral curve for $\Gamma$-quiver gauge theory defines the generating current of W$(\Gamma)$-algebra in the free field realization. We also show that the partition function is given as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-20 Taro Kimura

Localization methods reduce the path integrals in {\cal N} >= 2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons gauge theories on S^3 to multi-matrix integrals. A recent evaluation of such a two-matrix integral for the {\cal N}=6 superconformal U(N) x U(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Christopher P. Herzog , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Tiberiu Tesileanu

A solution to the infinite coupling problem for N=2 conformal supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is presented. The infinitely-coupled theories are argued to be interacting superconformal field theories (SCFTs) with weakly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Philip C. Argyres , Nathan Seiberg

Several physics aspects of the Seiberg-Witten solution of N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with SU(2) gauge group, supplemented with a small mass term for the "matter" fields which leads to an $N=1$ theory with confinement, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Massimo Di Pierro , Kenichi Konishi

We present a review of the results on the associativity algebras and WDVV equations associated with the Seiberg-Witten solutions of N=2 SUSY gauge theories. It is mostly based on the integrable treatment of these solutions. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mironov

M5 branes probing D-type singularities give rise to 6d (1,0) SCFTs with $SO \times SO$ flavor symmetry known as D-type conformal matter theories. Gauging the diagonal $SO$-flavor symmetry leads to a little string theory with an intrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-14 Babak Haghighat , Joonho Kim , Wenbin Yan , Shing-Tung Yau

We show that the N=1 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory with 2N flavors without superpotential has not only the standard Seiberg dual description but also another dual description involving two copies of the so-called T_N theory. This is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Abhijit Gadde , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Yuji Tachikawa , Wenbin Yan

This is the 12th article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories" ed. J. Teschner. This article describes one way to understand an important part of the AGT-correspondence in terms of a triality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Mina Aganagic , Shamil Shakirov
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