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WD J005311 is the peculiar stellar remnant of the Galactic supernova from 1181, and appears to have been the merger of two white dwarfs. We present time-resolved spectroscopy of WD J005311 showing emission line variability on a wide range…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-21 C. Alexander Thomas , Peter Garnavich , Charlotte Wood , Richard Pogge , Lara Arielle Phillips

We present photoelectric and spectral observations of a hot candidate proto-planetary nebula - early B-type supergiant with emission lines in spectrum - IRAS 19336-0400. The light and color curves display fast irregular brightness…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-11 V. P. Arkhipova , M. A. Burlak , V. F. Esipov , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova

Long Period Variable stars are ubiquitous among the bright red giant branch stars in NGC 5128. Mostly they are found to be brighter than the tip of the first ascent giant branch with magnitudes ranging from about K=19 to K=21.5. They have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Rejkuba , D. Minniti , D. R. Silva , T. R. Bedding

We have spectroscopically monitored the galactic Luminous Blue Variable HD 160529 and obtained an extensive high-resolution data set that covers the years 1991 to 2002. During this period, the star evolved from an extended photometric…

The nebulae associated to four Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) have been observed at 5.5 and 9 GHz using the Australia Telescope Compact Array, and radio emission has been detected for first time in these…

Among the most spectacular variable stars are the Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs), which can show three types of variability. The LBV phase of evolution is poorly understood, and the driving mechanisms for the variability are not known. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 C. Lovekin , J. Guzik

We present optical photometry and spectra of the peculiar Type Ib supernova (SN) 2006jc. Strong and relatively narrow He I emission lines indicate the progenitor star exploded inside a dense circumstellar medium (CSM) rich in He. An…

We discuss moderate resolution spectra, multicolor photometry, and light curves of thirty-one of the most luminous stars and variables in the giant spiral M101. The majority are intermediate A to F-type supergiants. We present new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Skyler H. Grammer , Roberta M. Humphreys , Jill Gerke

We present the light curve of Luminous Blue Variable candidate star GR290 (Romano's star) in M33. The photographic photometry was made in photographic plates taken in B band of the M33 galaxy and cover an eight year period, 1982 - 1990.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kurtev , O. Sholukhova , J. Borissova , L. Georgiev

The variable star V1129 Cen is classified in the GCVS as being of $\beta$ Lyr type. Unusual for such stars, it exhibits outbursts roughly once a year, lasting for $\sim$40 days. For this reason, a relationship to the dwarf novae has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-27 Albert Bruch

We present a comprehensive review of all observations of the eclipsing recurrent Nova LMC 1968 in the Large Magellanic Cloud which was previously observed in eruption in 1968, 1990, 2002, 2010, and most recently in 2016. We derive a…

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are believed to be evolved, extremely massive stars close to the Eddington Limit and hence prone to bouts of large-scale, unstable mass loss. I discuss current understanding of the evolutionary state of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. Corcoran

Swift J1753.5-0127 (J1753) is a candidate black hole low-mass X-ray binary (BH-LMXB) that was discovered in outburst in May 2005. It remained in outburst for $\sim12$ years, exhibiting a wide range of variability on various timescales,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-31 A. W. Shaw , B. E. Tetarenko , G. Dubus , T. Dinçer , J. A. Tomsick , P. Gandhi , R. M. Plotkin , D. M. Russell

We report on a discovery of unexpected activities in two X-ray bright dwarf novae. GZ Cnc showed an anomalous clustering of outbursts in 2002, in contrast to a low outburst frequency in the past record. The activity resembles an increased…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Kato , P. A. Dubovsky , R. Stubbings , M. Simonsen , H. Yamaoka , P. Nelson , B. Monard , A. Pearce , G. Garradd

From long-term photometry of a VY Scl-type star, V425 Cas, between 1998 and 2000, we discovered a short-term, large-amplitude (up to 1.5 mag) variations. The variation was well represented by a single period of 2.65 d. The large amplitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Taichi Kato , Makoto Uemura , Ryoko Ishioka , Timo Kinnunen

We present photoelectric and spectral observations of a hot candidate proto-planetary nebula - early B-type supergiant with emission lines in spectrum - IRAS 19336-0400. The light and color curves display fast irregular brightness…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 V. P. Arkhipova , M. A. Burlak , V. F. Esipov , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova

In this Letter, we report the results of spectroscopic and photometric monitoring of the candidate luminous blue variable (LBV) WS1, which was discovered in 2011 through the detection of a mid-infrared circular shell and follow-up optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Y. Kniazev , V. V. Gvaramadze , L. N. Berdnikov

Understanding the nature of the instabilities of LBVs is important to understand the late evolutionary stages of very massive stars. We investigate the long term, S Dor-type variability of the luminous blue variable GR290 (Romano's star) in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. F. Viotti , S. Galleti , R. Gualandi , F. Montagni , V. F. Polcaro , C. Rossi , L. Norci

We discuss the spectrum of Var C in M33 obtained just before the onset of its current brightening and recent spectra during its present "eruption" or optically thick wind stage. These spectra illustrate the typical LBV transition in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , Michael Gordon , Kerstin Weis , Birgitta Burggraf , D. J. Bomans , John C. Martin

We present Gemini-North optical and near-IR observations of a young eruptive star in Cygnus, designated as V2492 Cyg in the General Catalog of Variable Stars. This object is one of two young stars, located within 2 degrees of each other,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Colin Aspin
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