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Related papers: Modeling Hybrid Stars with an SU(3) non-linear sig…

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It is examined whether primordial top quarks from the Big Bang could survive under natural conditions till present days. Hybrid quark-neutron stars, with dense enough core to maintain the existence of top quarks, is discussed. In this paper…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Prisznyak , B. Lukacs , P. Levai

A collection of modern, field-theoretical equations of state is applied to the investigation of cooling properties of compact stars. These comprise neutron stars as well as hypothetical strange matter stars, made up of absolutely stable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ch. Schaab , F. Weber , M. K. Weigel , N. K. Glendenning

We derive the bulk viscous damping timescale of hybrid stars, neutron stars with quark matter core. The r-mode instability windows of the stars show that the theoretical results are consistent with the rapid rotation pulsar data, which may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiaoping Zheng , Nana Pan , Shuhua Yang , Xuewen Liu , Miao Kang , Jiarong Li

We investigate structures of hybrid stars, which feature quark core surrounded by a hadronic matter mantle, with super-strong toroidal magnetic fields in full general relativity. Modeling the equation of state (EOS) with a first order…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Kenta Kiuchi , Kei Kotake

In this paper, we use a three flavor non-local Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, an~improved effective model of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at low energies, to investigate the existence of deconfined quarks in the cores of neutron stars.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-26 R. D. Mellinger , F. Weber , W. Spinella , G. A. Contrera , M. G. Orsaria

Neutron star interiors provide the opportunity to probe properties of cold dense matter in the QCD phase diagram. Utilizing models of dense matter in accord with nuclear systematics at nuclear densities, we investigate the compatibility of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-01 Sophia Han , M. A. A. Mamun , S. Lalit , C. Constantinou , M. Prakash

The $D_3$-$D_7$ holographic model is used to describe the core of the hybrid star, composed by quark matter, while its crust is modeled from a hadronic relativistic mean field (RMF) model capable of reproducing low-energy nuclear physics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-10 M. Aleixo , C. H. Lenzi , M. Dutra , O. Lourenço , W. de Paula

The quark hadron phase transition in a rotating compact star has been studied. The NLZ-model has been used for the hadronic sector and the MIT Bag model has been used for the quark sector. It has been found that rotating twin star (third…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Matthias Hanauske , Sibaji Raha

A phase of strong interacting matter with deconfined quarks is expected in the core of massive neutron stars. In this article, we perform a study of the hadron-quark phase transition in cold (T = 0) neutron star matter and we calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-20 Domenico Logoteta , Ignazio Bombaci

A class of hybrid compact star equations of state is investigated that joins by a Maxwell construction a low-density phase of hadronic matter, modeled by a relativistic meanfield approach with excluded nucleon volume, with a high-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-20 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , D. B. Blaschke , A. G. Grunfeld , V. P. Pagura

Considering the mass constraint from the resent pulsar observations, we study the properties of neutron stars including hyperons and quarks explicitly. Using the chiral quark-meson coupling model with relativistic Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-21 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Takahide Kambe , Koichi Saito

We show that within a recently developed nonlocal chiral quark model the critical density for a phase transition to color superconducting quark matter under neutron star conditions can be low enough for these phases to occur in compact star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hovik Grigorian , David Blaschke , Dmitri Voskresensky

We study 22 hadronic and 100 hybrid equations of state (EoSs) that allow for heavy baryons and deconfined quark matter at high densities, aiming to establish quasi-universal relations for both slowly and rapidly rotating neutron stars. All…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Sujan Kumar Roy

Based on a quasiparticle model for \beta stable and electrically neutral deconfined matter we address the mass-radius relation of pure quark stars. The model is adjusted to recent hot lattice QCD results for 2 + 1 flavors with almost…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 R. Schulze , B. Kampfer

We have studied the emission of neutrinos from a rotating hybrid star. We find that the emission is predominantly confined to a very small angle, provided the core of the star is in a mixed phase of quarks and hadrons and the size of such a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Sibaji Raha

The hadron-quark phase transition in the core of heavy neutron star (NS) has been studied. For the hadronic sector, we have used the lowest-order constraint variational method by employing $ AV_{18} $, $ AV_{14}$, $ UV_{14}$, and Reid $ 68…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-12 S. Khanmohamadi , H. R. Moshfegh , S. Atashbar Tehrani

We examine the thermal evolution of a sequence of compact objects containing low-mass hadronic and high-mass quark-hadronic stars constructed from a microscopically motivated equation of state. The dependence of the cooling tracks in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-19 Daniel Hess , Armen Sedrakian

We study the effects of strangeness on the quark sector of a hybrid star equation of state. Since the model we use to describe quarks is the same as the one we use to describe hadrons, we can also study the effects of strangeness on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-25 V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , S. Schramm

In this study we have investigated a particular state-of-the-art model which is currently used to refine our knowledge of the workings of the strong interaction and the way that it is manifested in both neutron stars and heavy nuclei,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-26 J. D. Carroll

We present three-dimensional numerical simulations of turbulent combustion converting a neutron star into a quark star. Hadronic matter, described by a micro-physical finite-temperature equation of state, is converted into strange quark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Matthias Herzog , Friedrich K. Roepke