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One of the tasks in color image processing and computer vision is to recover clean data from partial observations corrupted by noise. To this end, robust quaternion matrix completion (QMC) has recently attracted more attention and shown its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Baohua Huang , Jiakai Chen , Wen Li

We describe a quasiperiodic optical lattice, created by a physical realization of the abstract cut-and-project construction underlying all quasicrystals. The resulting potential is a generalization of the Fibonacci tiling. Calculation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-18 Kevin Singh , Kush Saha , Siddharth A. Parameswaran , David M. Weld

Based on the quasi-particle description of the QCD medium at finite temperature and density we formulate the phenomenological model for the equation of state that exhibits crossover or the first order deconfinement phase transition. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. V. Skokov , V. D. Toneev , K. Redlich

In a recent Letter we proposed a means to realize a quasicrystal with eight-fold symmetry by trapping particles in an optical potential created by four lasers. The quasicrystals obtained in this way, which are closely related to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-05 Anuradha Jagannathan , Michel Duneau

A strategy to compute inclusive hadronic processes in lattice QCD is discussed. The key idea is to view the inclusive decay or scattering rate as a smeared spectrum. The Euclidean time dependence of correlators obtained on the lattice can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-01 Shoji Hashimoto

By trapping cold polarizable atoms in periodic potentials created by crossed laser beams, it is now possible to experimentally create "clean" lattice systems. Experimentalists have successfully engineered local and nearest-neighbor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-09 Y. Meurice

Dramatic progress has been made over the last decade in the numerical study of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) through the use of improved formulations of QCD on the lattice (improved actions), the development of new algorithms and the rapid…

This paper presents a comprehensive review of both the theory and experimental successes of Quantum Chromodynamics, starting with its emergence as a well defined theory in 1972-73 and following developments and results up to the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-27 Franz Gross , Eberhard Klempt , Stanley J. Brodsky , Andrzej J. Buras , Volker D. Burkert , Gudrun Heinrich , Karl Jakobs , Curtis A. Meyer , Kostas Orginos , Michael Strickland , Johanna Stachel , Giulia Zanderighi , Nora Brambilla , Peter Braun-Munzinger , Daniel Britzger , Simon Capstick , Tom Cohen , Volker Crede , Martha Constantinou , Christine Davies , Luigi Del Debbio , Achim Denig , Carleton DeTar , Alexandre Deur , Yuri Dokshitzer , Hans Günter Dosch , Jozef Dudek , Monica Dunford , Evgeny Epelbaum , Miguel A. Escobedo , Harald Fritzsch , Kenji Fukushima , Paolo Gambino , Dag Gillberg , Steven Gottlieb , Per Grafstrom , Massimiliano Grazzini , Boris Grube , Alexey Guskov , Toru Iijima , Xiangdong Ji , Frithjof Karsch , Stefan Kluth , John B. Kogut , Frank Krauss , Shunzo Kumano , Derek Leinweber , Heinrich Leutwyler , Hai-Bo Li , Yang Li , Bogdan Malaescu , Chiara Mariotti , Pieter Maris , Simone Marzani , Wally Melnitchouk , Johan Messchendorp , Harvey Meyer , Ryan Edward Mitchell , Chandan Mondal , Frank Nerling , Sebastian Neubert , Marco Pappagallo , Saori Pastore , José R. Peláez , Andrew Puckett , Jianwei Qiu , Klaus Rabbertz , Alberto Ramos , Patrizia Rossi , Anar Rustamov , Andreas Schäfer , Stefan Scherer , Matthias Schindler , Steven Schramm , Mikhail Shifman , Edward Shuryak , Torbjörn Sjöstrand , George Sterman , Iain W. Stewart , Joachim Stroth , Eric Swanson , Guy F. de Téramond , Ulrike Thoma , Antonio Vairo , Danny van Dyk , James Vary , Javier Virto , Marcel Vos , Christian Weiss , Markus Wobisch , Sau Lan Wu , Christopher Young , Feng Yuan , Xingbo Zhao , Xiaorong Zhou

I review the basic ideas behind lattice QCD calculations that involve charm and bottom quarks. I report on the progress in getting the correct hyperfine splitting in charmonium from lattice QCD. Some of the basic technology behind numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Craig McNeile

We report here on a recent lattice study of the QCD transition region at finite temperature and zero chemical potential using domain wall fermions (DWF). We also present a parameterization of the QCD equation of state obtained from lattice…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Michael Cheng

Quasicrystals and their periodic approximants are complex phases, which have by now been observed in many metallic alloys, soft matter systems, and particle simulations. In recent experiments of thin-film perovskites on solid substrates,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-07 Nydia Roxana Varela-Rosales , Michael Engel

It is well-known that molecular dynamics integrators, which are used for lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD), suffer from instabilities and possess a rather low order of the accuracy. Hence, it is highly desirable to construct a new class…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-12 Dmitry Shcherbakov , Matthias Ehrhardt

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are an important platform for quantum information science, lending itself naturally to quantum simulation of many-body physics and providing a possible path towards a scalable quantum computer. To realize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jae Hoon Lee , Enrique Montano , Ivan H. Deutsch , Poul S. Jessen

We use the subgraph replacement method to investigate new properties of the tilings of regions on the square lattice with diagonals drawn in. In particular, we show that the centrally symmetric tilings of a generalization of the Aztec…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Tri Lai

This paper is an extension of the result by Christowiak and Kreisbeck (2017), which addresses the Gamma-convergence approach to a homogenization problem for composite materials consisting of two distinct types of parallel layers. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Akira Ishikawa , Karel Svadlenka

An overview of the Lattice technique for studies of the strong interaction is given. Recent results from the UKQCD lattice collaboration are presented. These concentrate on spectral quantities calculated using full (i.e. unquenched) QCD. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Allton

We present results for lattice QCD with staggered fermions in the limit of infinite gauge coupling, obtained from a worm-type Monte Carlo algorithm on a discrete spatial lattice but with continuous Euclidean time. This is achieved by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-08 Wolfgang Unger , Philippe de Forcrand

In these lectures, we introduce finite temperature QCD on the lattice to non-experts of the subject. We first formulate lattice QCD both at zero and finite temperatures. Then a section is devoted to the topic of improved lattice actions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kanaya

A combination of classical density-functional theory and thermodynamic perturbation theory is applied to a survey of finite-temperature trends in the relative stabilities of one-component crystals and quasicrystals interacting via effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 A. R. Denton , J. Hafner

For the non-gradient exclusion process, we prove the quantitative homogenization of the diffusion matrix and the conductivity by local functions. The proof relies on the renormalization approach developed by Armstrong, Kuusi, Mourrat, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Tadahisa Funaki , Chenlin Gu , Han Wang