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Related papers: An eccentrically perturbed Tonks-Girardeau gas

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We study a one-dimensional gas of hard rods trapped in a harmonic potential, which breaks integrability of the hard-rod interaction in a non-uniform way. We explore the consequences of such broken integrability for the dynamics of a large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-20 Xiangyu Cao , Vir B. Bulchandani , Joel E. Moore

We study at the microscopic level the dynamics of a one-dimensional gravitationally interacting sticky gas. Initially, N identical particles of mass m with uncorrelated, randomly distributed velocities fill homogeneously a finite region of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Bonvin , Ph. A. Martin , J. Piasecki , X. Zotos

We present a study of equal-mass hyperbolic encounters, embedded in a uniform gaseous medium. Using linear perturbation theory, we calculate the density wakes excited by these perturbers and compute the resulting forces exerted on them by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-28 David O'Neill , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Martin E. Pessah

We investigate the properties of a degenerate dilute gas of neutral fermionic particles in a harmonic trap that interact via dipole-dipole forces. We employ the semiclassical Thomas-Fermi method and discuss the Dirac correction to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Goral , Berthold-Georg Englert , K. Rzazewski

The dynamics of an active walker in a harmonic potential is studied experimentally, numerically and theoretically. At odds with usual models of self-propelled particles, we identify two dynamical states for which the particle condensates at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 Olivier Dauchot , Vincent Démery

The thermodynamics of a self-gravitating gas cloud of particles interacting only via their gravitational potential is an interesting problem with peculiarities arising due to the long-ranged nature of the gravitational interaction. Based on…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Christine Gruber

The collective oscillations of 1D repulsive Bose gas with external harmonic confinement in two different regimes are studied. The first regime is the mean field regime when the density is high. The second regime is the Tonks-Girardeau…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Kh. Abdullaev , J. Garnier

By means of a scaling ansatz, we investigate an approximated solution of the Boltzmann-Vlasov equation for a classical gas. Within this framework, we derive the frequencies and the damping of the collective oscillations of a harmonically…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Pedri , D. Guéry-Odelin , S. Stringari

In this work, the spectral properties of a singly-charged vortex in a In this work, the spectral properties of a singly-charged vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a highly anisotropic (disk-shaped) harmonic trap are…

We explore the ground state phase diagram and nonequilibrium dynamics of genuine two-component particle-imbalanced droplets in both isotropic and anisotropic three-dimensional confinements. A gradual transition from mixed droplet-gas to gas…

The theory of the effect of external fluctuation force on the stability and spatial distribution of mutually interacting and slowly evaporating charged drops, levitated in an electrodynamic balance, is presented using classical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-07 Mohit Singh , Y. S. Mayya , Rochish Thaokar

Exact and closed-form expressions of the particle density, the kinetic energy density, the probability current density, and the momentum distribution are derived for a coherent state of a noninteracting Fermi gas, while such a state can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-21 Dae-Yup Song

The stochastic motion in a nonhomogeneous medium with traps is studied and diffusion properties of that system are discussed. The particle is subjected to a stochastic stimulation obeying a general L\'evy stable statistics and experiences…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Tomasz Srokowski

We study various temporal correlation functions of a tagged particle in one-dimensional systems of interacting point particles evolving with Hamiltonian dynamics. Initial conditions of the particles are chosen from the canonical thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Anjan Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Onuttom Narayan , Sanjib Sabhapandit

In one spatial dimension, quantum exchange statistics and interactions are inextricably intertwined. As a manifestation, the expansion dynamics of a Tonks-Girardeau gas is characterized by dynamical fermionization (DF), whereby the momentum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-22 Léonce Dupays , Jing Yang , Adolfo del Campo

We analyze free expansion of a trapped one-dimensional Bose gas after a sudden release from the confining trap potential. By using the stationary phase and local density approximations, we show that the long-time asymptotic density profile…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-31 A. S. Campbell , D. M. Gangardt , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We investigate the statistical equilibrium properties of a system of classical particles interacting via Newtonian gravity, enclosed in a three-dimensional spherical volume. Within a mean-field approximation, we derive an equation for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 E. V. Votyakov , A. De Martino , D. H. E. Gross

We develop a general approach for calculating the characteristic function of the work distribution of quantum many-body systems in a time-varying potential, whose many-body wave function can be cast in the Slater determinant form. Our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-13 Y. Y. Atas , A. Safavi-Naini , K. V. Kheruntsyan

For the well-known exponential complexity it is a giant challenge to calculate the correlation function for general many-body wave function. We investigate the ground state $n$th-order correlation functions of the Tonks-Girardeau (TG)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-28 Yajiang Hao , Yaling Zhang , Yiwang Liu , Li Wang

Motivated by recent experiments on rotating Bose-Einstein condensates, we investigate a rotating, polarized Fermi gas trapped in an anharmonic potential. We apply a semiclassical expansion of the density of states in order to determine how…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kiel Howe , Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster