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We derive bounds on the volume of an inclusion in a body in two or three dimensions when the conductivities of the inclusion and the surrounding body are complex and assumed to be known. The bounds are derived in terms of average values of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Andrew E. Thaler , Graeme W. Milton

Circuit diameters of polyhedra are a fundamental tool for studying the complexity of circuit augmentation schemes for linear programming and for finding lower bounds on combinatorial diameters. The main open problem in this area is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Alexander E. Black , Steffen Borgwardt , Matthias Brugger

We show that, for an alternating knot, the ratio of the diameter of the set of boundary slopes to the crossing number can be arbitrarily large.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Masaharu Ishikawa , Thomas W. Mattman , Kazuya Namiki , Koya Shimokawa

We present the shift-dimension of multipersistence modules and investigate its algebraic properties. This gives rise to a new invariant of multigraded modules over the multivariate polynomial ring arising from the hierarchical stabilization…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Wojciech Chachólski , René Corbet , Anna-Laura Sattelberger

If we treat the symmetric group $S_n$ as a probability measure space where each element has measure $1/n!$, then the number of cycles in a permutation becomes a random variable. The Cycle Length Lemma describes the expected values of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-21 John C. Baez

We present a number of relations involving the number of cliques in a graph and its spectral radius.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bela Bollobas , Vladimir Nikiforov

A mixed multigraph is obtained from an undirected multigraph by orienting a subset of its edges. In this paper, we study a new Hermitian matrix representation of mixed multigraphs, give an introduction to cospectral operations on mixed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Bo-Jun Yuan , Shaowei Sun , Dijian Wang

In this paper, we focus on the enumeration of permutations by number of cyclic occurrence of peaks and valleys. We find several recurrence relations involving the number of permutations with a prescribed number of cyclic peaks, cyclic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Shi-Mei Ma , Chak-On Chow

We study perimeters of connecting cycles for concentric circles. More precisely, we are interested in characterization of those connecting cycles which are critical points of perimeter considered as a function on the product of given…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-05 George Khimshiashvili , Dirk Siersma

The interval poset of a permutation catalogues the intervals that appear in its one-line notation, according to set inclusion. We study this poset, describing its structural, characterizing, and enumerative properties.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Bridget Eileen Tenner

This paper generalizes and unifies the existing spectral bounds on the $k$-independence number of a graph, which is the maximum size of a set of vertices at pairwise distance greater than $k$. The previous bounds known in the literature…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-28 A. Abiad , G. Coutinho , M. A. Fiol

Different ways to describe a permutation, as a sequence of integers, or a product of Coxeter generators, or a tree, give different choices to define a simple permutation. We recollect few of them, define new types of simple permutations,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-23 Rehana Ashraf , Barbu Berceanu , Ayesha Riasat

Motivated by recent interests in predictive inference under distribution shift, we study the problem of approximating finite weighted exchangeable sequences by a mixture of finite sequences with independent terms. Various bounds are derived…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Wenpin Tang

An infinite permutation is a linear order on the set N. We study the properties of infinite permutations generated by fixed points of some uniform binary morphisms, and find the formula for their complexity.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-08-19 Alexander Valyuzhenich

We study the numerical range of an $n\times n$ cyclic shift matrix, which can be viewed as the adjacency matrix of a directed cycle with $n$ weighted arcs. In particular, we consider the change in the numerical range if the weights are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Mao-Ting Chien , Steve Kirkland , Chi-Kwong Li , Hiroshi Nakazato

The study of the combinatorial diameter of a polyhedron is a classical topic in linear-programming theory due to its close connection with the possibility of a polynomial simplex-method pivot rule. The 2-sum operation is a classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Steffen Borgwardt , Weston Grewe , Jon Lee

A permutohedral variety is a remarkable object in various areas of mathematics, and its topological invariants are widely recognized. However, only little is known about a real permutohedral variety, that is, the real locus of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Suyoung Choi , Younghan Yoon

We introduce twisted permutation codes, which are frequency permutation arrays analogous to repetition permutation codes, namely, codes obtained from the repetition construction applied to a permutation code. In particular, we show that a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-24 Neil I. Gillespie , Cheryl E. Praeger , Pablo Spiga

By a classical principle of probability theory, sufficiently thin subsequences of general sequences of random variables behave like i.i.d.\ sequences. This observation not only explains the remarkable properties of lacunary trigonometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-27 I. Berkes , R. Tichy

Linear differential equations and recurrences reveal many properties about their solutions. Therefore, these equations are well-suited for representing solutions and computing with special functions. We identify a large class of existing…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Louis Gaillard
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