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On a given closed connected manifold of dimension two, or greater, we consider the squared $L^2$-norm of the scalar curvature functional over the space of constant volume Riemannian metrics. We prove that its critical points have constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Santiago R Simanca

The \emph{flat deformation theorem} states that given a semi-Riemannian analytic metric $g$ on a manifold, locally there always exists a two-form $F$, a scalar function $c$, and an arbitrarily prescribed scalar constraint depending on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-20 Josep Llosa , Jaume Carot

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with non-empty boundary. Provided $f$ an isoparametric function of $(M,g)$ we prove existence results for positive solutions of the Yamabe equation that are constant along the level sets of $f$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Guillermo Henry , Juan Zuccotti

We derive the general formulas for a special configuration of the sequential warped product semi-Riemannian manifold to be Einstein, where the base-manifold is the product of two manifolds both equipped with a conformal metrics.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Alexander Pigazzini , Cenap Ozel , Saeid Jafari , Richard Pincak , Andrew DeBenedictis

One says that a Riemannian four-manifold is \emph{weakly Einstein} if the three-index contraction of its curvature tensor against itself equals a function times the metric. Since this includes all four-manifolds that are Einstein, or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Andrzej Derdzinski , JeongHyeong Park , Wooseok Shin

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact conformally flat manifold of dimension $n\geq4$ with positive scalar curvature. According to a positive mass theorem by Schoen and Yau, the constant term in the development of the Green function of the conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Pierre Jammes

We show that the Gauduchon metric $g_0$ of a compact locally conformally product manifold $(M,c,D)$ of dimension greater than $2$ is adapted, in the sense that the Lee form of $D$ with respect to $g_0$ vanishes on the $D$-flat distribution…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Andrei Moroianu , Mihaela Pilca

In contrast to the non-relativistic approaches, three-dimensional (3D) mesh calculations for the {\it relativistic} density functional theory have not been realized because of the challenges of variational collapse and fermion doubling. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-03 Y. Tanimura , K. Hagino , H. Z. Liang

In the present paper, we show that on a compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ of dimension $d\leqslant 4$ whose metric has negative curvature, the renormalized partition function $Z_g(\lambda)$ of a massive Gaussian Free Field determines the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Nguyen Viet Dang

We consider shape functionals obtained as minima on Sobolev spaces of classical integrals having smooth and convex densities, under mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions. We propose a new approach for the computation of the second…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Guy Bouchitté , Ilaria Fragalà , Ilaria Lucardesi

In this work it is shown that every integral varifold in an open subset of Euclidian space of locally bounded first variation can be covered by a countable collection of submanifolds of class C^2. Moreover, the mean curvature of each member…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Ulrich Menne

We study analysis aspects of the sixth order GJMS operator $P_g^6$. Under conformal normal coordinates around a point, the expansions of Green's function of $P_g^6$ with pole at this point are presented. As a starting point of the study of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Xuezhang Chen , Fei Hou

The variational principle and the corresponding differential equation for geodesic circles in two dimensional (pseudo)-Riemannian space are being discovered. The relationship with the physical notion of uniformly accelerated relativistic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-25 Roman Ya. Matsyuk

For non-trivial solutions to the zero mode equation on a closed spin manifold \[D \varphi=iA\cdot \varphi,\] we first provide a simple proof for the sharp inequality \eq{ \norm{A}_{L^n}^2 \ge \frac {n}{4(n-1)} Y(M,[g]), } where $Y(M,[g])$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Guofang Wang , Mingwei Zhang

We show that an $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with $n$-nonnegative or $n$-nonpositive curvature operator of the second kind has restricted holonomy $SO(n)$ or is flat. The result does not depend on completeness and can be improved…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Jan Nienhaus , Peter Petersen , Matthias Wink , William Wylie

It is proved that every locally conformal flat Riemannian manifold all of whose Jacobi operators have constant eigenvalues along every geodesic is with constant principal Ricci curvatures. A local classification (up to an isometry) of…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Stefan Ivanov , Irina Petrova

Leon Green obtained remarkable rigidity results for manifolds of positive scalar curvature with large conjugate radius and/or injectivity radius. Using $C^{k,\alpha}$ convergence techniques, we prove several differentiable stability and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Wilderich Tuschmann , Michael Wiemeler

We study critical metrics of the curvature functional $\A(g)=\int_M |R|^2\, \vol$, on complete four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ with finite energy, that is, $\A(g)<\infty$. Under the natural inequality condition on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yunhee Euh , JeongHyeong Park

We consider the Riemannian functional defined on the space of Riemannian metrics with unit volume on a closed smooth manifold $M$ given by $\mathcal{R}_{\frac{n}{2}}(g):= \int_M |R(g)|^{\frac{n}{2}}dv_g$ where $R(g)$, $dv_g$ denote the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Atreyee Bhattacharya , Soma Maity

A new necessary minimality condition for the Mumford-Shah functional is derived by means of second order variations. It is expressed in terms of a sign condition for a nonlocal quadratic form on $H^1_0(\Gamma)$, $\Gamma$ being a submanifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Filippo Cagnetti , Maria Giovanna Mora , Massimiliano Morini