English
Related papers

Related papers: Rational Approximations in Quantum Chromodynamics

200 papers

This paper focuses on regularisation methods using models up to the third order to search for up to second-order critical points of a finite-sum minimisation problem. The variant presented belongs to the framework of [3]: it employs random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Stefania Bellavia , Gianmarco Gurioli , Benedetta Morini , Philippe L. Toint

Quantum statistical systems, composed of atoms or molecules interacting with each other through highly singular non-integrable potentials, are considered. The treatment of such systems cannot start with the standard approximations such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The Born--Oppenheimer approximation is the standard tool for the study of molecular systems. It is founded on the observation that the energy scale of the electron dynamics in a molecule is larger than that of the nuclei. A very similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-31 Nora Brambilla , Gastão Krein , Jaume Tarrús Castellà , Antonio Vairo

As a new approach to efficiently describe correlation effects in the relativistic quantum world we propose to consider reduced density matrix functional theory, where the key quantity is the first-order reduced density matrix (1-RDM). In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-05 M. Rodríguez-Mayorga , K. J. H. Giesbertz , L. Visscher

Conformal field theory, describing systems with scaling symmetry, plays a crucial role throughout physics. We describe a quantum algorithm to simulate the dynamics of conformal field theories, including the action of local conformal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-30 Tobias J. Osborne , Alexander Stottmeister

This paper considers an optimization problem for a dynamical system whose evolution depends on a collection of binary decision variables. We develop scalable approximation algorithms with provable suboptimality bounds to provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Insoon Yang , Samuel A. Burden , Ram Rajagopal , S. Shankar Sastry , Claire J. Tomlin

Lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) will soon become the primary theoretical tool in rigorous studies of single- and multi-hadron sectors of QCD. It is truly ab initio meaning that its only parameters are those of standard model. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-09 Zohreh Davoudi

The front form Hamiltonian for quantum chromodynamics, reduced to an effective Hamiltonian acting only in the $q\bar q$ space, is solved approximately. After coordinate transformation to usual momentum space and Fourier transformation to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. C. Pauli , J. Merkel

We discuss random matrix models in terms of elementary operations on Blue's functions (functional inverse of Green's functions). We show that such operations embody the essence of a number of physical phenomena whether at/or away from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

In the context of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, the hadronic contribution plays a crucial role, especially given its large contribution to the final error. Currently, lattice QCD simulations are in disagreement with dispersive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-18 Camilo Rojas P. , Diogo Boito , Cristiane Y. London , Pere Masjuan

Quantum Chromodynamics and Quantum Electrodynamics, both renormalizable quantum field theories with a small number of precisely constrained input parameters, dominate the dynamics of the quarks and gluons - the underlying building blocks of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-08 Martin J. Savage

In this work, we consider the approximation of Hilbert space-valued meromorphic functions that arise as solution maps of parametric PDEs whose operator is the shift of an operator with normal and compact resolvent, e.g. the Helmholtz…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Francesca Bonizzoni , Fabio Nobile , Ilaria Perugia , Davide Pradovera

The phenomenology of hadronic states at high energy is well described in the framework of Quantum Chromodynamics. The theory, well established by now, cannot be applied to the description of quark-antiquark states at low energy unless their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Tochtli Yepez-Martinez , Octavio Rico Trejo , Peter Otto Hess , Osvaldo Civitarese

We give an introduction to three topics in lattice gauge theory: I. The Schroedinger Functional and O(a) improvement. O(a) improvement has been reviewed several times. Here we focus on explaining the basic ideas in detail and then proceed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Rainer Sommer

Holographic methods are used to investigate the low temperature limit, including quantum critical behavior, of strongly coupled 4-dimensional gauge theories in the presence of an external magnetic field, and finite charge density. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Eric D'Hoker , Per Kraus

We consider a reformulation of QED in which covariant Green functions are used to solve for the electromagnetic field in terms of the fermion fields. It is shown that exact few-fermion eigenstates of the resulting Hamiltonian can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Jurij W. Darewych , Askold Duviryak

We study the thermodynamics of two-color QCD at high temperature and/or density using a dimensionally reduced superrenormalizable effective theory, formulated in terms of a coarse grained Wilson line. In the absence of quarks, the theory is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-01 Tian Zhang , Tomáš Brauner , Aleksi Kurkela , Aleksi Vuorinen

Computational difficulties aside, nonequilibrium Green's functions appear ideally suited for investigating the dynamics of central nuclear reactions. Many particles actively participate in those reactions. At the two energy extremes for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-17 Hossein Mahzoon , Pawel Danielewicz , Arnau Rios

The Lagrangian of Quantum Chromodynamics is invariant under conformal transformations. Although this symmetry is broken by quantum corrections, it has important consequences for strong interactions at short distances and provides one with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 V. M. Braun , G. P. Korchemsky , D. Mueller

In this work, we use rational approximation to improve the accuracy of spectral solutions of differential equations. When working in the vicinity of solutions with singularities, spectral methods may fail their propagated spectral rate of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-01 João Carrilho de Matos , José M. A. Matos , Maria João Rodrigues