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Let $K$ be a complete discrete valued field of characteristic $p$ with residue $k$ which is not necessarily perfect. We prove the Conjecture in \cite{cs} that a $p$-algebra over $K$ contains a totally ramified cyclic maximal subfield if it…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-15 S. Srimathy

For the space of single-variable monic and centered complex polynomial vector fields of arbitrary degree d, it is proved that any bifurcation which preserves the multiplicity of equilibrium points can be realized as a composition of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Kealey Dias

We estimate, in a number field, the number of elements and the maximal number of linearly independent elements, with prescribed bounds on their valuations. As a by-product, we obtain new bounds for the successive minima of ideal lattices.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Mikołaj Frączyk , Gergely Harcos , Péter Maga

In this paper, we extend the theory of minimal limit key polynomials of valuations on the polynomial ring $\kx$. We use the theory of cuts on ordered abelian groups to show that the previous results on bounded sets of key polynomials of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Enric Nart , Josnei Novacoski

It is shown that every commutative local ring of bounded module type is an almost maximal valuation ring.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Couchot

Generalising the concept of a complete permutation polynomial over a finite field, we define completness to level $k$ for $k\ge1$ in fields of odd characteristic. We construct two families of polynomials that satisfy the condition of high…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-20 S. Rajagopal , P. Vanchinathan

Real or complex polynomial mappings between affines spaces admitting a Lipschitz-trivial value are completely characterized.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-11 André Costa , Vincent Grandjean , Maria Michalska

Let $K\to L$ be an algebraic field extension and $\nu$ a valuation of $K$. The purpose of this paper is to describe the totality of extensions $\left\{\nu'\right\}$ of $\nu$ to $L$ using a refined version of MacLane's key polynomials. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 F. J. Herrera Govantes , M. A. Olalla Acosta , M. Spivakovsky

We determine all critical configurations for the Area function on polygons with vertices on a circle or an ellipse. For isolated critical points we compute their Morse index, resp index of the gradient vector field. We relate the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Dirk Siersma

We find the cardinality of the value sets of polynomial maps associated with simple complex Lie algebras $B_2$ and $G_2$ over finite fields. We achieve this by using a characterization of their fixed points in terms of sums of roots of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Ömer Küçüksakallı

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$ and let $M_n(K)$, $n \ge 3$, be the matrix ring over $K$. We will show that the image of any multilinear polynomial in four variables evaluated on $M_n(K)$ contains all matrices…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-20 David Buzinski , Robin Winstanley

We establish relative quantifier elimination for valued fields of residue characteristic zero enriched with a non-surjective valued field endomorphism, building on recent work of Dor and Halevi. In particular, we deduce relative quantifier…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Simone Ramello

In this note, we presented a new decomposition of elements of finite fields of even order and illustrated that it is an effective tool in evaluation of some specific exponential sums over finite fields, the explicit value of some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Xiwang Cao

We introduce the notion of semi-characteristic polynomial for a semi-linear map of a finite- dimensional vector space over a field of characteristic p. This polynomial has some properties in common with the classical characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Jérémy Le Borgne

We define a number of natural (from geometric and combinatorial points of view) deformation spaces of valuations on finite graphs, and study functions over these deformation spaces. These functions include both direct metric invariants…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Jakobson , Igor Rivin

We study the question of $\mathcal{L}_{\mathrm{ring}}$-definability of non-trivial henselian valuation rings. Building on previous work of Jahnke and Koenigsmann, we provide a characterization of henselian fields that admit a non-trivial…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Margarete Ketelsen , Simone Ramello , Piotr Szewczyk

Let $p$ be a prime. In this paper we give a proof of the followingresult: A valued field $(K,v)$ of characteristic $p \textgreater{} 0$ is$p$-henselian if and only if every element of strictly positivevaluation if of the form $x^p - x$ for…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Zoé Chatzidakis , Milan Perera

Let $D$ be an integrally closed domain with quotient field $K$ and $n$ a positive integer. We give a characterization of the polynomials in $K[X]$ which are integer-valued over the set of matrices $M_n(D)$ in terms of their divided…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Giulio Peruginelli

We generalize previous results about stable domination and residue field domination to henselian valued fields of equicharacteristic 0 with bounded Galois group, and we provide an alternate characterization of stable domination in…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Clifton Ealy , Deirdre Haskell , Pierre Simon

We classify the algebraic combinatorial geometries of arbitrary field extensions of transcendence degree greater than 4 and describe their groups of automorphisms. Our results and proofs extend similar results and proofs by Evans and…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Jakub Gismatullin
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