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We demonstrate electromagnetic interaction between distant quantum dots (QDs), as is observed from transient pump-probe differential reflectivity measurements. The QD-exciton lifetime is measured as a function of the probe photon energy and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 E. W. Bogaart , J. E. M. Haverkort , R. Noetzel

The theory of Thomson scattering from high-temperature high-density plasmas is revisited from the view point of plasma fluctuation theory. Three subtle effects are addressed with a unified theory. The first is the correction of the first…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jian Zheng , C. X. Yu

This thesis is devoted to the study of some aspects of perturbative QCD, and in particular to the development of high-precision techniques for the extraction of physical parameters such as structure functions, parton distributions, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Piccione

The hadronic decays of the tau lepton can be used to determine the effective charge alpha_tau(m^2_tau') for a hypothetical tau-lepton with mass in the range 0 < m_tau' < m_tau. This definition provides a fundamental definition of the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Sven Menke , Carlos Merino , Johan Rathsman

In this work we have studied the collisional energy loss of a heavy quark propagating through a high temperature QCD plasma consisting of both heavy and light quarks to leading logarithmic order in the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-02 S. P. Adhya , M. Mandal , S. Sarkar , P. K. Roy , S. Chattopadhyay

We discuss the determination of the strong coupling $\alpha_\mathrm{\overline{MS}}^{}(m_\mathrm{Z})$ or equivalently the QCD $\Lambda$-parameter. Its determination requires the use of perturbation theory in $\alpha_s(\mu)$ in some scheme,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Mattia Dalla Brida , Patrick Fritzsch , Tomasz Korzec , Alberto Ramos , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer

We provide the two fundamental sets of functional relations which describe the strong coupling limit of scattering amplitudes in $\mathcal{N} = 4$ SYM dual to Wilson loops in $AdS_3$: the basic $QQ$-system and the derived $TQ$-system. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi , Hongfei Shu

The status of Compton scattering by the nucleon at energies of the first and second resonance is summarized. In addition to a general test of dispersion theories and a precise determination of polarizabilities, the validities of four…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher

While inflaton loops in the Euclidean vacuum generally have a negligible contribution to the power spectrum, loop effects can be substantially larger when the inflaton is in a non-thermal vacuum state. As an example, we show that in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hael Collins , Matthew R. Martin

The properties of a dissipative system depend on the spectral density of the coupling to the environment. Mostly, the dependence on the low-frequency behavior is in the focus of interest. However, in order to avoid divergencies, it is also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-09 Benjamin Spreng , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Ulrich Weiss

A vast program of determinations of the strong coupling $\alpha_\mathrm{S}$ is being undertaken by CMS. These measurements exploit several QCD-dominated processes that are sensitive to $\alpha_\mathrm{S}$, and present different theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-25 Patrick L. S. Connor

An analytic formula is given for the total scattering cross section of an electron and a photon at order $\alpha^3$. This includes both the double-Compton scattering real-emission contribution as well as the virtual Compton scattering part.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-18 Roman N. Lee , Matthew D. Schwartz , Xiaoyuan Zhang

Coherent Compton scattering on light nuclei in the delta resonance region is studied in the impulse approximation and is shown to be a sensitive probe of the in-medium properties of the delta resonance. The elementary amplitude on a single…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 L. Van Daele , A. Yu. Korchin , D. Van Neck , O. Scholten , M. Waroquier

Acoustic wave propagation in a fluid with a random assortment of identical cylindrical scatterers is considered. While the leading order correction to the effective wavenumber of the coherent wave is well established at dilute areal density…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-07 Andrew N. Norris , Jean-Marc Conoir

In this paper we extend the calculation of the QED corrections to deep inelastic lepton-proton scattering with a tagged photon, taking into account the full corrections on the lepton side. Comparing to previous results that were obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 H. Anlauf

The elastic scattering amplitude (ESA) is obtained in the one-loop approximation of the 2+1 dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED$_{2+1}$) for planar charged fermions in an external constant magnetic field. We obtain the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 V. R. Khalilov

We consider the effective field theory (EFT) treatment of two-body systems with narrow resonances. Within this approach, an $s$-wave scattering amplitude can be expanded in powers of a typical momentum scale of a system $Q\ll \Lambda$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-02 Mohammad H. Alhakami

We compute the fermionic contribution to the strong coupling $\alpha_{qq}$ extracted from the static force in Lattice QCD up to order $g^4$ in perturbation theory. This allows us to subtract the leading fermionic lattice artifacts from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Salvatore Cali , Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Haralambos Panagopoulos

We extend our recent analytic study of the strong coupling $\alpha_{\rm eff}$ in the nonperturbative and near-perturbative regimes~\cite{deTeramond:2024ikl} by imposing rigorous renormalization-group results from asymptotically free gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-27 Guy F. de Teramond , Arpon Paul , Hans Gunter Dosch , Stanley J. Brodsky , Alexandre Deur , Tianbo Liu , Raza Sabbir Sufian

Using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, we study the longitudinal response function for quasielastic electron scattering from nuclear matter. In QMC the coupling constant between the scalar ($\sigma$) meson and the nucleon is expected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas
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