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Related papers: K3 Surfaces, N=4 Dyons, and the Mathieu Group M24

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String-string duality dictates that type IIA strings compactified on a K3 surface acquire non-abelian gauge groups for certain values of the K3 moduli. We argue that, contrary to expectation, the theories for which such enhanced gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul S. Aspinwall

K3 polytopes appear in complements of tropical quartic surfaces. They are dual to regular unimodular central triangulations of reflexive polytopes in the fourth dilation of the standard tetrahedron. Exploring these combinatorial objects, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Gabriele Balletti , Marta Panizzut , Bernd Sturmfels

In this paper, we study an analogue of the Tate conjecture for $K_2$ of U, the complement of split multiplicative fibers in an elliptic surface. A main result is to give an upper bound of the rank of the Galois fixed part of the etale…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Masanori Asakura , Kanetomo Sato

We show that, for each $n>0$, there is a family of elliptic surfaces which are covered by the square of a curve of genus $2n+1$, and whose Hodge structures have an action by ${\mathbb Q}(\sqrt{-n})$. By considering the case $n=3$, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Colin Ingalls , Adam Logan , Owen Patashnick

In this note we compare the moduli spaces of the heterotic string compactified on a two-torus and F-Theory compactified on an elliptic K3 surface for the case of an unbroken E8 x E8 gauge group. The explicit map relating the deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Gottfried Curio , Dieter Lust , Thomas Mohaupt

We construct super vertex operator algebras which lead to modules for moonshine relations connecting the four smaller sporadic simple Mathieu groups with distinguished mock modular forms. Starting with an orbifold of a free fermion theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Xi Dong , John F. R. Duncan , Sarah Harrison , Shamit Kachru , Timm Wrase

We show that the geometry of K3 surfaces with singularities of type A-D-E contains enough information to reconstruct a copy of the Lie algebra associated to the given Dynkin diagram. We apply this construction to explain the enhancement of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 L. Bonora , C. Reina , A. Zampa

Mumford constructed a family of abelian fourfolds with special stucture not characterized by endomorphism ring. Galluzzi showed that the weight 2 Hodge structure of such a variety decomposes into Hodge substructures via the action of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Yuwei Zhu

In this study, we construct four-dimensional F-theory models with 3 to 8 U(1) factors on products of K3 surfaces. We provide explicit Weierstrass equations of elliptic K3 surfaces with Mordell-Weil ranks of 3 to 8. We utilize the method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Yusuke Kimura

M-theory suggests the study of 11-dimensional space-times compactified on some 7-manifolds. From its intimate relation to superstrings, one possible class of such 7-manifolds are those that have Calabi-Yau threefolds as boundary. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chien-Hao Liu

Let X be a complex projective K3 surface, and let T(X) be its transcendental lattice; the characteristic polynomials of the isometries of T(X) induced by automorphisms of X are powers of cyclotomic polynomials. Which powers of cyclotomic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger

A study on the relation between the smooth structure of a symplectic homotopy K3 surface and its symplectic symmetries is initiated. A measurement of exoticness of a symplectic homotopy K3 surface is introduced, and the influence of an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Weimin Chen , Slawomir Kwasik

In this paper we study the automorphisms group of some K3 surfaces which are double covers of the projective plane ramified over a smooth sextic plane curve. More precisely, we study some particlar case of a K3 surface of Picard rank two.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Federica Galluzzi , Giuseppe Lombardo

For a K3 surface S, we study motivic invariants of stable pairs moduli spaces associated to 3-fold thickenings of S. We conjecture suitable deformation and divisibility invariances for the Betti realization. Our conjectures, together with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-11 S. Katz , A. Klemm , R. Pandharipande

We present finite sets of generators of the full automorphism groups of three singular K3 surfaces, on which the alternating group of degree 6 acts symplectically. We also present a finite set of generators of the full automorphism group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Ichiro Shimada

We study complex algebraic K3 surfaces of Picard ranks 11,12, and 13 of finite automorphism group that admit a Jacobian elliptic fibration with a section of order two. We prove that the K3 surfaces admit a birational model isomorphic to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier , Flora Poon

This is mainly a review of my results related to the title. We discuss, how many elliptic fibrations and elliptic fibrations with infinite automorphism group (or the Mordell-Weil group) an algebraic K3 surface over an algebraically closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Viacheslav V. Nikulin

Motivated by a problem originating in string theory, we study elliptic fibrations on K3 surfaces with large Picard number modulo isomorphism. We give methods to determine upper bounds for the number of inequivalent K3 surfaces sharing the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Andreas P. Braun , Yusuke Kimura , Taizan Watari

We study complex algebraic K3 surfaces with finite automorphism groups and polarized by rank-fourteen, 2-elementary lattices. Three such lattices exist, namely $H \oplus E_8(-1) \oplus A_1(-1)^{\oplus 4}$, $H \oplus E_8(-1) \oplus D_4(-1)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier

We discuss the geometry of the genus one fibrations associated to an elliptic fibration on a K3 surface. We show that the two-torsion subgroup of the Brauer group of a general elliptic fibration is naturally isomorphic to the two-torsion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bert van Geemen